Pumping Speed Measurement and Analysis for the Turbo Booster Pump

This study applies testing apparatus and a computational approach to examine a newly designed spiral-grooved turbo booster pump (TBP), which has both volume type and momentum transfer type vacuum pump functions, and is capable of operating at optimum discharge under pressures from approximately 1000...

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Main Authors: R. Y. Jou, S. C. Tzeng, J. H. Liou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2004-01-01
Series:International Journal of Rotating Machinery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1023621X04000016
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author R. Y. Jou
S. C. Tzeng
J. H. Liou
author_facet R. Y. Jou
S. C. Tzeng
J. H. Liou
author_sort R. Y. Jou
collection DOAJ
description This study applies testing apparatus and a computational approach to examine a newly designed spiral-grooved turbo booster pump (TBP), which has both volume type and momentum transfer type vacuum pump functions, and is capable of operating at optimum discharge under pressures from approximately 1000 Pa to a high vacuum. Transitional flow pumping speed is increased by a well-designed connecting element. Pumping performance is predicted and examined via two computational approaches, namely the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method and the direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method. In CFD analysis, comparisons of measured and calculated inlet pressure in the slip and continuum flow demonstrate the accuracy of the calculation. Meanwhile, in transition flow, the continuum model of CFD is unsuitable for calculating such rarefied gas. The pumping characteristics for a full 3D model on a rotating frame in transition and molecular regimes thus are simulated using the DSMC method and then confirmed experimentally. However, when the Knudsen number is in the range 0.5 < Kn < 0.1, neither CFD computation nor DSMC simulation is suitable for analyzing the pumping speed of the turbo booster pump. In this situation, the experimental approach is the most appropriate and effective method for analyzing pumping speed. Moreover, the developed pump is tested using assessment systems constructed according to ISO and JVIS-005 standards, respectively. Comparisons are also made with other turbo pumps. The compared results show that the turbo booster pump presented here has good foreline performance.
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publishDate 2004-01-01
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series International Journal of Rotating Machinery
spelling doaj-art-27df0e99e26e4e2d896ca697c7d8b8652025-08-20T03:54:42ZengWileyInternational Journal of Rotating Machinery1023-621X2004-01-0110111310.1155/S1023621X04000016Pumping Speed Measurement and Analysis for the Turbo Booster PumpR. Y. Jou0S. C. Tzeng1J. H. Liou2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chien Kuo Institute of Technology, Changhua, TaiwanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Chien Kuo Institute of Technology, Changhua, TaiwanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Chien Kuo Institute of Technology, Changhua, TaiwanThis study applies testing apparatus and a computational approach to examine a newly designed spiral-grooved turbo booster pump (TBP), which has both volume type and momentum transfer type vacuum pump functions, and is capable of operating at optimum discharge under pressures from approximately 1000 Pa to a high vacuum. Transitional flow pumping speed is increased by a well-designed connecting element. Pumping performance is predicted and examined via two computational approaches, namely the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method and the direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method. In CFD analysis, comparisons of measured and calculated inlet pressure in the slip and continuum flow demonstrate the accuracy of the calculation. Meanwhile, in transition flow, the continuum model of CFD is unsuitable for calculating such rarefied gas. The pumping characteristics for a full 3D model on a rotating frame in transition and molecular regimes thus are simulated using the DSMC method and then confirmed experimentally. However, when the Knudsen number is in the range 0.5 < Kn < 0.1, neither CFD computation nor DSMC simulation is suitable for analyzing the pumping speed of the turbo booster pump. In this situation, the experimental approach is the most appropriate and effective method for analyzing pumping speed. Moreover, the developed pump is tested using assessment systems constructed according to ISO and JVIS-005 standards, respectively. Comparisons are also made with other turbo pumps. The compared results show that the turbo booster pump presented here has good foreline performance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1023621X04000016
spellingShingle R. Y. Jou
S. C. Tzeng
J. H. Liou
Pumping Speed Measurement and Analysis for the Turbo Booster Pump
International Journal of Rotating Machinery
title Pumping Speed Measurement and Analysis for the Turbo Booster Pump
title_full Pumping Speed Measurement and Analysis for the Turbo Booster Pump
title_fullStr Pumping Speed Measurement and Analysis for the Turbo Booster Pump
title_full_unstemmed Pumping Speed Measurement and Analysis for the Turbo Booster Pump
title_short Pumping Speed Measurement and Analysis for the Turbo Booster Pump
title_sort pumping speed measurement and analysis for the turbo booster pump
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1023621X04000016
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AT sctzeng pumpingspeedmeasurementandanalysisfortheturboboosterpump
AT jhliou pumpingspeedmeasurementandanalysisfortheturboboosterpump