Christ’s violent crucifixion in Hebrew Scriptures and Synoptics: Its relevance to violence in South Africa

This study explores how the crucifixion is presented in the Synoptic Gospels, framing it as a redemptive event using Hebrew Scripture. It discusses how crucifixion – a type of state-sponsored violence – becomes a representation of freedom and atonement. Attention is also given to the difficulty of e...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mphumezi Hombana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2025-04-01
Series:Theologia Viatorum
Subjects:
Online Access:https://theologiaviatorum.org/index.php/tv/article/view/300
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850033946067206144
author Mphumezi Hombana
author_facet Mphumezi Hombana
author_sort Mphumezi Hombana
collection DOAJ
description This study explores how the crucifixion is presented in the Synoptic Gospels, framing it as a redemptive event using Hebrew Scripture. It discusses how crucifixion – a type of state-sponsored violence – becomes a representation of freedom and atonement. Attention is also given to the difficulty of explaining this theological message to a Gentile audience that is not familiar with the Hebrew Scriptures. The study uses intertextual analysis to make the case that state-sponsored violence is a widespread kind of oppression and that Jesus’ crucifixion is an example of brutality that was both politically and religiously motivated. The question is also asked how victims of systemic violence should react by drawing comparisons between Jesus’ death and other cases of state oppression. Lastly, the study explores how early Christian authors, such as the Synoptic authors, preserved the Christian faith while communicating to a Gentile audience the redemptive significance of the crucifixion. Contribution: This study bridges biblical studies and social ethics by analysing the crucifixion in the Synoptic Gospels as state-sponsored violence with theological and redemptive significance. It draws parallels between the crucifixion and systemic violence in modern South Africa, offering insights into how faith communities can respond to oppression. By utilising intertextual analysis, the study highlights the relevance of biblical narratives for addressing contemporary issues of justice and liberation.
format Article
id doaj-art-27d88e1cdfbe4d1a8e63a3c12bb53b8d
institution DOAJ
issn 0378-4142
2664-2980
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher AOSIS
record_format Article
series Theologia Viatorum
spelling doaj-art-27d88e1cdfbe4d1a8e63a3c12bb53b8d2025-08-20T02:58:00ZengAOSISTheologia Viatorum0378-41422664-29802025-04-01491e1e810.4102/tv.v49i1.300119Christ’s violent crucifixion in Hebrew Scriptures and Synoptics: Its relevance to violence in South AfricaMphumezi Hombana0Department of Biblical and Ancient Studies, College of Human Sciences, University of South Africa, PretoriaThis study explores how the crucifixion is presented in the Synoptic Gospels, framing it as a redemptive event using Hebrew Scripture. It discusses how crucifixion – a type of state-sponsored violence – becomes a representation of freedom and atonement. Attention is also given to the difficulty of explaining this theological message to a Gentile audience that is not familiar with the Hebrew Scriptures. The study uses intertextual analysis to make the case that state-sponsored violence is a widespread kind of oppression and that Jesus’ crucifixion is an example of brutality that was both politically and religiously motivated. The question is also asked how victims of systemic violence should react by drawing comparisons between Jesus’ death and other cases of state oppression. Lastly, the study explores how early Christian authors, such as the Synoptic authors, preserved the Christian faith while communicating to a Gentile audience the redemptive significance of the crucifixion. Contribution: This study bridges biblical studies and social ethics by analysing the crucifixion in the Synoptic Gospels as state-sponsored violence with theological and redemptive significance. It draws parallels between the crucifixion and systemic violence in modern South Africa, offering insights into how faith communities can respond to oppression. By utilising intertextual analysis, the study highlights the relevance of biblical narratives for addressing contemporary issues of justice and liberation.https://theologiaviatorum.org/index.php/tv/article/view/300synopticsintertextualitydivine justicecrucifixionredemptive violenceobjectivesubjective violence.
spellingShingle Mphumezi Hombana
Christ’s violent crucifixion in Hebrew Scriptures and Synoptics: Its relevance to violence in South Africa
Theologia Viatorum
synoptics
intertextuality
divine justice
crucifixion
redemptive violence
objective
subjective violence.
title Christ’s violent crucifixion in Hebrew Scriptures and Synoptics: Its relevance to violence in South Africa
title_full Christ’s violent crucifixion in Hebrew Scriptures and Synoptics: Its relevance to violence in South Africa
title_fullStr Christ’s violent crucifixion in Hebrew Scriptures and Synoptics: Its relevance to violence in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Christ’s violent crucifixion in Hebrew Scriptures and Synoptics: Its relevance to violence in South Africa
title_short Christ’s violent crucifixion in Hebrew Scriptures and Synoptics: Its relevance to violence in South Africa
title_sort christ s violent crucifixion in hebrew scriptures and synoptics its relevance to violence in south africa
topic synoptics
intertextuality
divine justice
crucifixion
redemptive violence
objective
subjective violence.
url https://theologiaviatorum.org/index.php/tv/article/view/300
work_keys_str_mv AT mphumezihombana christsviolentcrucifixioninhebrewscripturesandsynopticsitsrelevancetoviolenceinsouthafrica