Phytochelatins: Advances in Tomato Research
Tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i>), which is considered one of the more important and widely cultivated crop members of the family Solanaceae, exhibits numerous biochemical mechanisms to alleviate the stress produced by various biotic and abiotic factors. Many researchers have found th...
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MDPI AG
2024-12-01
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author | Deyvid Novaes Marques Salete Aparecida Gaziola Fernando Angelo Piotto Ricardo Antunes Azevedo |
author_facet | Deyvid Novaes Marques Salete Aparecida Gaziola Fernando Angelo Piotto Ricardo Antunes Azevedo |
author_sort | Deyvid Novaes Marques |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i>), which is considered one of the more important and widely cultivated crop members of the family Solanaceae, exhibits numerous biochemical mechanisms to alleviate the stress produced by various biotic and abiotic factors. Many researchers have found that phytochelatins (PCs) play an important role in these stress-alleviating mechanisms and, therefore, contribute significantly to the plant’s coping strategies, particularly under heavy metal exposure. Ongoing research has extensively investigated tomato genotypes in plant stress research, with a particular focus on heavy metal stress. The production of PCs, synthesized from glutathione, is regulated by various factors and different stressors. Here, we aim to provide an overview of the panorama regarding the synthesis of PCs in tomato under different environmental conditions and experimental settings, as well as provide information on their broader roles in biotechnology and modulating plant tolerance and responses across diverse stress conditions and treatments within the context of tomato research. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-27ca6d46bd4c4361a5496425c6e27b73 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2073-4395 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Agronomy |
spelling | doaj-art-27ca6d46bd4c4361a5496425c6e27b732025-01-24T13:16:38ZengMDPI AGAgronomy2073-43952024-12-011518010.3390/agronomy15010080Phytochelatins: Advances in Tomato ResearchDeyvid Novaes Marques0Salete Aparecida Gaziola1Fernando Angelo Piotto2Ricardo Antunes Azevedo3Department of Genetics, Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture (ESALQ), University of São Paulo (USP), Piracicaba 13418-900, SP, BrazilDepartment of Genetics, Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture (ESALQ), University of São Paulo (USP), Piracicaba 13418-900, SP, BrazilDepartment of Genetics, Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture (ESALQ), University of São Paulo (USP), Piracicaba 13418-900, SP, BrazilDepartment of Genetics, Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture (ESALQ), University of São Paulo (USP), Piracicaba 13418-900, SP, BrazilTomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i>), which is considered one of the more important and widely cultivated crop members of the family Solanaceae, exhibits numerous biochemical mechanisms to alleviate the stress produced by various biotic and abiotic factors. Many researchers have found that phytochelatins (PCs) play an important role in these stress-alleviating mechanisms and, therefore, contribute significantly to the plant’s coping strategies, particularly under heavy metal exposure. Ongoing research has extensively investigated tomato genotypes in plant stress research, with a particular focus on heavy metal stress. The production of PCs, synthesized from glutathione, is regulated by various factors and different stressors. Here, we aim to provide an overview of the panorama regarding the synthesis of PCs in tomato under different environmental conditions and experimental settings, as well as provide information on their broader roles in biotechnology and modulating plant tolerance and responses across diverse stress conditions and treatments within the context of tomato research.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/15/1/80cadmium exposurecropsenvironmental stressheavy metalsphytochelatinsplant tolerance |
spellingShingle | Deyvid Novaes Marques Salete Aparecida Gaziola Fernando Angelo Piotto Ricardo Antunes Azevedo Phytochelatins: Advances in Tomato Research Agronomy cadmium exposure crops environmental stress heavy metals phytochelatins plant tolerance |
title | Phytochelatins: Advances in Tomato Research |
title_full | Phytochelatins: Advances in Tomato Research |
title_fullStr | Phytochelatins: Advances in Tomato Research |
title_full_unstemmed | Phytochelatins: Advances in Tomato Research |
title_short | Phytochelatins: Advances in Tomato Research |
title_sort | phytochelatins advances in tomato research |
topic | cadmium exposure crops environmental stress heavy metals phytochelatins plant tolerance |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/15/1/80 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT deyvidnovaesmarques phytochelatinsadvancesintomatoresearch AT saleteaparecidagaziola phytochelatinsadvancesintomatoresearch AT fernandoangelopiotto phytochelatinsadvancesintomatoresearch AT ricardoantunesazevedo phytochelatinsadvancesintomatoresearch |