Phytochelatins: Advances in Tomato Research

Tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i>), which is considered one of the more important and widely cultivated crop members of the family Solanaceae, exhibits numerous biochemical mechanisms to alleviate the stress produced by various biotic and abiotic factors. Many researchers have found th...

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Main Authors: Deyvid Novaes Marques, Salete Aparecida Gaziola, Fernando Angelo Piotto, Ricardo Antunes Azevedo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/15/1/80
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author Deyvid Novaes Marques
Salete Aparecida Gaziola
Fernando Angelo Piotto
Ricardo Antunes Azevedo
author_facet Deyvid Novaes Marques
Salete Aparecida Gaziola
Fernando Angelo Piotto
Ricardo Antunes Azevedo
author_sort Deyvid Novaes Marques
collection DOAJ
description Tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i>), which is considered one of the more important and widely cultivated crop members of the family Solanaceae, exhibits numerous biochemical mechanisms to alleviate the stress produced by various biotic and abiotic factors. Many researchers have found that phytochelatins (PCs) play an important role in these stress-alleviating mechanisms and, therefore, contribute significantly to the plant’s coping strategies, particularly under heavy metal exposure. Ongoing research has extensively investigated tomato genotypes in plant stress research, with a particular focus on heavy metal stress. The production of PCs, synthesized from glutathione, is regulated by various factors and different stressors. Here, we aim to provide an overview of the panorama regarding the synthesis of PCs in tomato under different environmental conditions and experimental settings, as well as provide information on their broader roles in biotechnology and modulating plant tolerance and responses across diverse stress conditions and treatments within the context of tomato research.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2073-4395
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Agronomy
spelling doaj-art-27ca6d46bd4c4361a5496425c6e27b732025-01-24T13:16:38ZengMDPI AGAgronomy2073-43952024-12-011518010.3390/agronomy15010080Phytochelatins: Advances in Tomato ResearchDeyvid Novaes Marques0Salete Aparecida Gaziola1Fernando Angelo Piotto2Ricardo Antunes Azevedo3Department of Genetics, Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture (ESALQ), University of São Paulo (USP), Piracicaba 13418-900, SP, BrazilDepartment of Genetics, Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture (ESALQ), University of São Paulo (USP), Piracicaba 13418-900, SP, BrazilDepartment of Genetics, Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture (ESALQ), University of São Paulo (USP), Piracicaba 13418-900, SP, BrazilDepartment of Genetics, Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture (ESALQ), University of São Paulo (USP), Piracicaba 13418-900, SP, BrazilTomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i>), which is considered one of the more important and widely cultivated crop members of the family Solanaceae, exhibits numerous biochemical mechanisms to alleviate the stress produced by various biotic and abiotic factors. Many researchers have found that phytochelatins (PCs) play an important role in these stress-alleviating mechanisms and, therefore, contribute significantly to the plant’s coping strategies, particularly under heavy metal exposure. Ongoing research has extensively investigated tomato genotypes in plant stress research, with a particular focus on heavy metal stress. The production of PCs, synthesized from glutathione, is regulated by various factors and different stressors. Here, we aim to provide an overview of the panorama regarding the synthesis of PCs in tomato under different environmental conditions and experimental settings, as well as provide information on their broader roles in biotechnology and modulating plant tolerance and responses across diverse stress conditions and treatments within the context of tomato research.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/15/1/80cadmium exposurecropsenvironmental stressheavy metalsphytochelatinsplant tolerance
spellingShingle Deyvid Novaes Marques
Salete Aparecida Gaziola
Fernando Angelo Piotto
Ricardo Antunes Azevedo
Phytochelatins: Advances in Tomato Research
Agronomy
cadmium exposure
crops
environmental stress
heavy metals
phytochelatins
plant tolerance
title Phytochelatins: Advances in Tomato Research
title_full Phytochelatins: Advances in Tomato Research
title_fullStr Phytochelatins: Advances in Tomato Research
title_full_unstemmed Phytochelatins: Advances in Tomato Research
title_short Phytochelatins: Advances in Tomato Research
title_sort phytochelatins advances in tomato research
topic cadmium exposure
crops
environmental stress
heavy metals
phytochelatins
plant tolerance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/15/1/80
work_keys_str_mv AT deyvidnovaesmarques phytochelatinsadvancesintomatoresearch
AT saleteaparecidagaziola phytochelatinsadvancesintomatoresearch
AT fernandoangelopiotto phytochelatinsadvancesintomatoresearch
AT ricardoantunesazevedo phytochelatinsadvancesintomatoresearch