Hydrochemical Characteristics and Genetic Analysis of Shallow High-Fluorine Groundwater in Fuyang River Basin

In order to understand the sustainable and effective utilization of groundwater resources in Fuyang River Basin, the chemical characteristics and genetic evolution process of characteristic shallow fluoride groundwater in the region were carried out. The results show that the chemical characteristic...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhiwei Zhai, Chuanda Zhang, Tiansong Tang, Chunyan Zhang, Xing Bao, Kunchao Li, Bo Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9682371
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832563413343010816
author Zhiwei Zhai
Chuanda Zhang
Tiansong Tang
Chunyan Zhang
Xing Bao
Kunchao Li
Bo Han
author_facet Zhiwei Zhai
Chuanda Zhang
Tiansong Tang
Chunyan Zhang
Xing Bao
Kunchao Li
Bo Han
author_sort Zhiwei Zhai
collection DOAJ
description In order to understand the sustainable and effective utilization of groundwater resources in Fuyang River Basin, the chemical characteristics and genetic evolution process of characteristic shallow fluoride groundwater in the region were carried out. The results show that the chemical characteristics of groundwater are zonal in horizontal direction. From the piedmont plain to the central plain, the hydrochemical types of the first and second aquifers are mainly HCO3-Ca-Mg-type water, HCO3-Cl-Ca-Mg-type water, Cl-SO4-Na-Ca-type water, and Cl-SO4-Na-Mg-type water. The main mineral sources of hydrochemical ions are salt rock, carbonate rock, sulfate rock, and silicate rock. F- has a significant positive correlation with HCO3- while it is negatively correlated with K+. In the strong evaporation and alkaline environment created by climatic conditions in the study area, F- mainly comes from the dissolution of minerals. Gypsum and fluorite are in a relatively stable dissolved state continuously providing F- and Ca2+ for groundwater; the adsorption of cation was gradually strengthened from the piedmont plain to the central plain. The high HCO3- content is also conducive to F- desorption in alkaline environments. The samples with F- concentration greater than 1 mg·L-1 accounted for 35.7% and mainly distributed in the south of the study area. In summary, the chemical characteristics of shallow groundwater in Fuyang River Basin are affected by the combined effects including leaching effect, evaporation concentration, ion exchange-desorption, and human factors.
format Article
id doaj-art-27af6c83eed5494ea8395dc7fe4dba4c
institution Kabale University
issn 1468-8123
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-27af6c83eed5494ea8395dc7fe4dba4c2025-02-03T01:20:17ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81232022-01-01202210.1155/2022/9682371Hydrochemical Characteristics and Genetic Analysis of Shallow High-Fluorine Groundwater in Fuyang River BasinZhiwei Zhai0Chuanda Zhang1Tiansong Tang2Chunyan Zhang3Xing Bao4Kunchao Li5Bo Han6Shanxi Institute of EnergyShanxi Institute of EnergyGeological Survey Team No. 1Disaster Reduction and Disaster Preparedness Center of JiangxiShanxi Institute of EnergyShanxi Institute of EnergyShanxi Institute of EnergyIn order to understand the sustainable and effective utilization of groundwater resources in Fuyang River Basin, the chemical characteristics and genetic evolution process of characteristic shallow fluoride groundwater in the region were carried out. The results show that the chemical characteristics of groundwater are zonal in horizontal direction. From the piedmont plain to the central plain, the hydrochemical types of the first and second aquifers are mainly HCO3-Ca-Mg-type water, HCO3-Cl-Ca-Mg-type water, Cl-SO4-Na-Ca-type water, and Cl-SO4-Na-Mg-type water. The main mineral sources of hydrochemical ions are salt rock, carbonate rock, sulfate rock, and silicate rock. F- has a significant positive correlation with HCO3- while it is negatively correlated with K+. In the strong evaporation and alkaline environment created by climatic conditions in the study area, F- mainly comes from the dissolution of minerals. Gypsum and fluorite are in a relatively stable dissolved state continuously providing F- and Ca2+ for groundwater; the adsorption of cation was gradually strengthened from the piedmont plain to the central plain. The high HCO3- content is also conducive to F- desorption in alkaline environments. The samples with F- concentration greater than 1 mg·L-1 accounted for 35.7% and mainly distributed in the south of the study area. In summary, the chemical characteristics of shallow groundwater in Fuyang River Basin are affected by the combined effects including leaching effect, evaporation concentration, ion exchange-desorption, and human factors.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9682371
spellingShingle Zhiwei Zhai
Chuanda Zhang
Tiansong Tang
Chunyan Zhang
Xing Bao
Kunchao Li
Bo Han
Hydrochemical Characteristics and Genetic Analysis of Shallow High-Fluorine Groundwater in Fuyang River Basin
Geofluids
title Hydrochemical Characteristics and Genetic Analysis of Shallow High-Fluorine Groundwater in Fuyang River Basin
title_full Hydrochemical Characteristics and Genetic Analysis of Shallow High-Fluorine Groundwater in Fuyang River Basin
title_fullStr Hydrochemical Characteristics and Genetic Analysis of Shallow High-Fluorine Groundwater in Fuyang River Basin
title_full_unstemmed Hydrochemical Characteristics and Genetic Analysis of Shallow High-Fluorine Groundwater in Fuyang River Basin
title_short Hydrochemical Characteristics and Genetic Analysis of Shallow High-Fluorine Groundwater in Fuyang River Basin
title_sort hydrochemical characteristics and genetic analysis of shallow high fluorine groundwater in fuyang river basin
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9682371
work_keys_str_mv AT zhiweizhai hydrochemicalcharacteristicsandgeneticanalysisofshallowhighfluorinegroundwaterinfuyangriverbasin
AT chuandazhang hydrochemicalcharacteristicsandgeneticanalysisofshallowhighfluorinegroundwaterinfuyangriverbasin
AT tiansongtang hydrochemicalcharacteristicsandgeneticanalysisofshallowhighfluorinegroundwaterinfuyangriverbasin
AT chunyanzhang hydrochemicalcharacteristicsandgeneticanalysisofshallowhighfluorinegroundwaterinfuyangriverbasin
AT xingbao hydrochemicalcharacteristicsandgeneticanalysisofshallowhighfluorinegroundwaterinfuyangriverbasin
AT kunchaoli hydrochemicalcharacteristicsandgeneticanalysisofshallowhighfluorinegroundwaterinfuyangriverbasin
AT bohan hydrochemicalcharacteristicsandgeneticanalysisofshallowhighfluorinegroundwaterinfuyangriverbasin