Isocitrate Dehydrogenase 1 and 2 Mutations in Pediatric Neuroblastoma Patients

Objective: Neuroblastoma is one of the common tumors of childhood. The demonstration of new factors such as isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) and isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (IDH2) mutations will be important in the diagnosis and treatment. IDH1 and IDH2 mutations have been found in many types of can...

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Main Authors: Emre LEVENTOGLU, Gurses SAHIN, Sule YESIL, Ceyhun BOZKURT, Nazmiye YUKSEK, Ali FETTAH, Sule TOPRAK, Burcak KURUCU BILGIN, Emre CAPKINOGLU, Nilgun EROGLU, Sibel AKPINAR TEKGUNDUZ, Ayse Ulya ERTEM
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2023-06-01
Series:Medeniyet Medical Journal
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Online Access:https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=medeniyet&un=MEDJ-48768
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author Emre LEVENTOGLU
Gurses SAHIN
Sule YESIL
Ceyhun BOZKURT
Nazmiye YUKSEK
Ali FETTAH
Sule TOPRAK
Burcak KURUCU BILGIN
Emre CAPKINOGLU
Nilgun EROGLU
Sibel AKPINAR TEKGUNDUZ
Ayse Ulya ERTEM
author_facet Emre LEVENTOGLU
Gurses SAHIN
Sule YESIL
Ceyhun BOZKURT
Nazmiye YUKSEK
Ali FETTAH
Sule TOPRAK
Burcak KURUCU BILGIN
Emre CAPKINOGLU
Nilgun EROGLU
Sibel AKPINAR TEKGUNDUZ
Ayse Ulya ERTEM
author_sort Emre LEVENTOGLU
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Neuroblastoma is one of the common tumors of childhood. The demonstration of new factors such as isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) and isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (IDH2) mutations will be important in the diagnosis and treatment. IDH1 and IDH2 mutations have been found in many types of cancer, such as malignant gliomas, acute myeloid leukemias, chondrosarcoma, and thyroid carcinoma. This study aimed to investigate the presence of IDH1 or IDH2 mutations in patients with neuroblastoma and to determine whether these mutations were different in terms of age, clinical findings, and response to treatment. Methods: Biopsy specimens of 25 patients with pediatric neuroblastoma patients were evaluated for IDH mutations. The clinical and laboratory features of the patients with/without mutation were retrospectively analyzed from a hospital database. Results: A total of 25 patients for whom genetic analysis could be performed were included in the study (60% male, n=15). The mean age was 32.2+-25.9 months (3 days-96 months). IDH1 mutation was detected in 8 (32%) and IDH2 mutations in 5 (20%) patients. These mutations showed no statistically significant relationship with age, tumor localization, laboratory results, stage, and prognosis. However, in the case of IDH mutation, patients were diagnosed at the advanced stage. Conclusions: This study demonstrated the relationship between neuroblastoma and IDH mutation for the first time. Because to the fact that the mutation is very heterogeneous, it would be appropriate to conduct a larger series of patients in terms of the impact of the clinical significance of each mutation on the diagnosis and prognosis.
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spelling doaj-art-279984daed1745d5812840f96f0a95cc2025-01-30T07:04:38ZengGalenos Publishing HouseMedeniyet Medical Journal2149-20422149-46062023-06-0138210211010.4274/MMJ.galenos.2023.48768MEDJ-48768Isocitrate Dehydrogenase 1 and 2 Mutations in Pediatric Neuroblastoma PatientsEmre LEVENTOGLU0Gurses SAHIN1Sule YESIL2Ceyhun BOZKURT3Nazmiye YUKSEK4Ali FETTAH5Sule TOPRAK6Burcak KURUCU BILGIN7Emre CAPKINOGLU8Nilgun EROGLU9Sibel AKPINAR TEKGUNDUZ10Ayse Ulya ERTEM11University of Health Sciences Turkey, Ankara Dr. Sami Ulus Maternity and Children's Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pediatrics, Ankara, TurkeyUniversity of Health Sciences Turkey, Ankara Dr. Sami Ulus Maternity and Children's Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Ankara, TurkeyUniversity of Health Sciences Turkey, Ankara Dr. Sami Ulus Maternity and Children's Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Ankara, TurkeyIstinye University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Istanbul, TurkeyUniversity of Health Sciences Turkey, Ankara Dr. Sami Ulus Maternity and Children's Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Ankara, TurkeyUniversity of Health Sciences Turkey, Ankara Dr. Sami Ulus Maternity and Children's Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Ankara, TurkeyUniversity of Health Sciences Turkey, Ankara Dr. Sami Ulus Maternity and Children's Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Ankara, TurkeyUniversity of Health Sciences Turkey, Ankara Dr. Sami Ulus Maternity and Children's Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Ankara, TurkeyUniversity of Health Sciences Turkey, Ankara Dr. Sami Ulus Maternity and Children's Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Ankara, TurkeyUniversity of Health Sciences Turkey, Ankara Dr. Sami Ulus Maternity and Children's Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Ankara, TurkeyUniversity of Health Sciences Turkey, Ankara Dr. Sami Ulus Maternity and Children's Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Ankara, TurkeyUniversity of Health Sciences Turkey, Ankara Dr. Sami Ulus Maternity and Children's Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Ankara, TurkeyObjective: Neuroblastoma is one of the common tumors of childhood. The demonstration of new factors such as isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) and isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (IDH2) mutations will be important in the diagnosis and treatment. IDH1 and IDH2 mutations have been found in many types of cancer, such as malignant gliomas, acute myeloid leukemias, chondrosarcoma, and thyroid carcinoma. This study aimed to investigate the presence of IDH1 or IDH2 mutations in patients with neuroblastoma and to determine whether these mutations were different in terms of age, clinical findings, and response to treatment. Methods: Biopsy specimens of 25 patients with pediatric neuroblastoma patients were evaluated for IDH mutations. The clinical and laboratory features of the patients with/without mutation were retrospectively analyzed from a hospital database. Results: A total of 25 patients for whom genetic analysis could be performed were included in the study (60% male, n=15). The mean age was 32.2+-25.9 months (3 days-96 months). IDH1 mutation was detected in 8 (32%) and IDH2 mutations in 5 (20%) patients. These mutations showed no statistically significant relationship with age, tumor localization, laboratory results, stage, and prognosis. However, in the case of IDH mutation, patients were diagnosed at the advanced stage. Conclusions: This study demonstrated the relationship between neuroblastoma and IDH mutation for the first time. Because to the fact that the mutation is very heterogeneous, it would be appropriate to conduct a larger series of patients in terms of the impact of the clinical significance of each mutation on the diagnosis and prognosis.https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=medeniyet&un=MEDJ-48768neuroblastomaisocitrate dehydrogenase mutationpediatrics
spellingShingle Emre LEVENTOGLU
Gurses SAHIN
Sule YESIL
Ceyhun BOZKURT
Nazmiye YUKSEK
Ali FETTAH
Sule TOPRAK
Burcak KURUCU BILGIN
Emre CAPKINOGLU
Nilgun EROGLU
Sibel AKPINAR TEKGUNDUZ
Ayse Ulya ERTEM
Isocitrate Dehydrogenase 1 and 2 Mutations in Pediatric Neuroblastoma Patients
Medeniyet Medical Journal
neuroblastoma
isocitrate dehydrogenase mutation
pediatrics
title Isocitrate Dehydrogenase 1 and 2 Mutations in Pediatric Neuroblastoma Patients
title_full Isocitrate Dehydrogenase 1 and 2 Mutations in Pediatric Neuroblastoma Patients
title_fullStr Isocitrate Dehydrogenase 1 and 2 Mutations in Pediatric Neuroblastoma Patients
title_full_unstemmed Isocitrate Dehydrogenase 1 and 2 Mutations in Pediatric Neuroblastoma Patients
title_short Isocitrate Dehydrogenase 1 and 2 Mutations in Pediatric Neuroblastoma Patients
title_sort isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 and 2 mutations in pediatric neuroblastoma patients
topic neuroblastoma
isocitrate dehydrogenase mutation
pediatrics
url https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=medeniyet&un=MEDJ-48768
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