Selective and Sensitive Detection of Cyanide Based on the Displacement Strategy Using a Water-Soluble Fluorescent Probe

A water-soluble fluorescent probe (C-GGH) was used for the highly sensitive and selective detection of cyanide (CN−) in aqueous media based on the displacement strategy. Due to the presence of the recognition unit GGH (Gly-Gly-His), the probe C-GGH can coordinate with Cu2+ and consequently display O...

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Main Authors: Ming La, Yuanqiang Hao, Zhaoyang Wang, Guo-Cheng Han, Lingbo Qu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1462013
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author Ming La
Yuanqiang Hao
Zhaoyang Wang
Guo-Cheng Han
Lingbo Qu
author_facet Ming La
Yuanqiang Hao
Zhaoyang Wang
Guo-Cheng Han
Lingbo Qu
author_sort Ming La
collection DOAJ
description A water-soluble fluorescent probe (C-GGH) was used for the highly sensitive and selective detection of cyanide (CN−) in aqueous media based on the displacement strategy. Due to the presence of the recognition unit GGH (Gly-Gly-His), the probe C-GGH can coordinate with Cu2+ and consequently display ON-OFF type fluorescence response. Furthermore, the in situ formed nonfluorescent C-GGH-Cu2+ complex can act as an effective OFF-ON type fluorescent probe for sensing CN− anion. Due to the strong binding affinity of CN− to Cu2+, CN− can extract Cu2+ from C-GGH-Cu2+ complex, leading to the release of C-GGH and the recovery of fluorescent emission of the system. The probe C-GGH-Cu2+ allowed detection of CN− in aqueous solution with a LOD (limit of detection) of 0.017 μmol/L which is much lower than the maximum contaminant level (1.9 μmol/L) for CN− in drinking water set by the WHO (World Health Organization). The probe also displayed excellent specificity for CN− towards other anions, including F−, Cl−, Br−, I−, SCN−, PO43-, N3-, NO3-, AcO−, SO42-, and CO32-.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-2762415bad4c46cbb4909df40fa165572025-02-03T05:45:57ZengWileyJournal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry2090-88652090-88732016-01-01201610.1155/2016/14620131462013Selective and Sensitive Detection of Cyanide Based on the Displacement Strategy Using a Water-Soluble Fluorescent ProbeMing La0Yuanqiang Hao1Zhaoyang Wang2Guo-Cheng Han3Lingbo Qu4College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, ChinaHenan Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Nanobiological Analytical Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shangqiu Normal University, Shangqiu 476000, ChinaChangjun Middle School of Changsha, Changsha 410002, ChinaSchool of Life and Environmental Sciences, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, ChinaA water-soluble fluorescent probe (C-GGH) was used for the highly sensitive and selective detection of cyanide (CN−) in aqueous media based on the displacement strategy. Due to the presence of the recognition unit GGH (Gly-Gly-His), the probe C-GGH can coordinate with Cu2+ and consequently display ON-OFF type fluorescence response. Furthermore, the in situ formed nonfluorescent C-GGH-Cu2+ complex can act as an effective OFF-ON type fluorescent probe for sensing CN− anion. Due to the strong binding affinity of CN− to Cu2+, CN− can extract Cu2+ from C-GGH-Cu2+ complex, leading to the release of C-GGH and the recovery of fluorescent emission of the system. The probe C-GGH-Cu2+ allowed detection of CN− in aqueous solution with a LOD (limit of detection) of 0.017 μmol/L which is much lower than the maximum contaminant level (1.9 μmol/L) for CN− in drinking water set by the WHO (World Health Organization). The probe also displayed excellent specificity for CN− towards other anions, including F−, Cl−, Br−, I−, SCN−, PO43-, N3-, NO3-, AcO−, SO42-, and CO32-.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1462013
spellingShingle Ming La
Yuanqiang Hao
Zhaoyang Wang
Guo-Cheng Han
Lingbo Qu
Selective and Sensitive Detection of Cyanide Based on the Displacement Strategy Using a Water-Soluble Fluorescent Probe
Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
title Selective and Sensitive Detection of Cyanide Based on the Displacement Strategy Using a Water-Soluble Fluorescent Probe
title_full Selective and Sensitive Detection of Cyanide Based on the Displacement Strategy Using a Water-Soluble Fluorescent Probe
title_fullStr Selective and Sensitive Detection of Cyanide Based on the Displacement Strategy Using a Water-Soluble Fluorescent Probe
title_full_unstemmed Selective and Sensitive Detection of Cyanide Based on the Displacement Strategy Using a Water-Soluble Fluorescent Probe
title_short Selective and Sensitive Detection of Cyanide Based on the Displacement Strategy Using a Water-Soluble Fluorescent Probe
title_sort selective and sensitive detection of cyanide based on the displacement strategy using a water soluble fluorescent probe
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1462013
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AT yuanqianghao selectiveandsensitivedetectionofcyanidebasedonthedisplacementstrategyusingawatersolublefluorescentprobe
AT zhaoyangwang selectiveandsensitivedetectionofcyanidebasedonthedisplacementstrategyusingawatersolublefluorescentprobe
AT guochenghan selectiveandsensitivedetectionofcyanidebasedonthedisplacementstrategyusingawatersolublefluorescentprobe
AT lingboqu selectiveandsensitivedetectionofcyanidebasedonthedisplacementstrategyusingawatersolublefluorescentprobe