Intra-Industry Trade in High-Tech Product Groups within the South Korean Manufacturing Industry

The aim of this article is to determine the extent to which South Korea and other countries with which it has foreign trade relations are similar in terms of manufacturing industries producing high-tech products. To achieve this, the article analyses the intra-industry trade (IIT) of South Korea...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Osman Barbaros Kemer, Muhammed Fatih Aydemir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi 2025-01-01
Series:Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4288590
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832570547641253888
author Osman Barbaros Kemer
Muhammed Fatih Aydemir
author_facet Osman Barbaros Kemer
Muhammed Fatih Aydemir
author_sort Osman Barbaros Kemer
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this article is to determine the extent to which South Korea and other countries with which it has foreign trade relations are similar in terms of manufacturing industries producing high-tech products. To achieve this, the article analyses the intra-industry trade (IIT) of South Korea's manufacturing industry producing high-tech (high value-added) products. To this end, calculations were made using the Grubel-Lloyd index, which is the most widely used in the literature, with 3-digit (SITC-Rev.3) foreign trade data within the manufacturing sector for the period 2010-2022. With regard to South Korea's high-tech manufacturing industry and its foreign trade partners, it has been observed since 2010 that the IIT values in question exceed 0,57, with a value of 0,74 being reached in 2022. Conversely, while standard technology products played a significant role in achieving high IIT values in 2010, the increasing IIT values of high technology products since 2015 have been instrumental in South Korea's attainment of high IIT values. Furthermore, it has been established that this value is particularly concentrated in the machinery and transport sector and the chemical sector. It can thus be concluded that South Korea's foreign trade with other countries in the same or similar product groups is dominated by high-tech exports. Additionally, it has been observed that manufacturing industry products, which were previously included in inter-industry trade, have undergone a transformation towards IIT and have contributed to high IIT values. In order for South Korea to become a more prominent player in intra-industry trade in high-tech products, it is necessary for the country to implement more flexible production strategies and develop more comprehensive supply chains.
format Article
id doaj-art-27559f58d9784351afb308b7a98debfb
institution Kabale University
issn 1303-1279
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi
record_format Article
series Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-27559f58d9784351afb308b7a98debfb2025-02-02T14:34:25ZengSivas Cumhuriyet ÜniversitesiCumhuriyet Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi1303-12792025-01-012611962102057Intra-Industry Trade in High-Tech Product Groups within the South Korean Manufacturing IndustryOsman Barbaros Kemer0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-7507Muhammed Fatih Aydemir1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4248-9057Bursa Uludağ ÜniversitesiBursa Uludağ ÜniversitesiThe aim of this article is to determine the extent to which South Korea and other countries with which it has foreign trade relations are similar in terms of manufacturing industries producing high-tech products. To achieve this, the article analyses the intra-industry trade (IIT) of South Korea's manufacturing industry producing high-tech (high value-added) products. To this end, calculations were made using the Grubel-Lloyd index, which is the most widely used in the literature, with 3-digit (SITC-Rev.3) foreign trade data within the manufacturing sector for the period 2010-2022. With regard to South Korea's high-tech manufacturing industry and its foreign trade partners, it has been observed since 2010 that the IIT values in question exceed 0,57, with a value of 0,74 being reached in 2022. Conversely, while standard technology products played a significant role in achieving high IIT values in 2010, the increasing IIT values of high technology products since 2015 have been instrumental in South Korea's attainment of high IIT values. Furthermore, it has been established that this value is particularly concentrated in the machinery and transport sector and the chemical sector. It can thus be concluded that South Korea's foreign trade with other countries in the same or similar product groups is dominated by high-tech exports. Additionally, it has been observed that manufacturing industry products, which were previously included in inter-industry trade, have undergone a transformation towards IIT and have contributed to high IIT values. In order for South Korea to become a more prominent player in intra-industry trade in high-tech products, it is necessary for the country to implement more flexible production strategies and develop more comprehensive supply chains.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4288590manufacturing industryhigh-tech productsintra-industry tradegrubel-lloyd indexsouth koreai̇malat sanayiiyüksek teknoloji ürünleriendüstri-i̇çi ticaretgrubel-lloyd endeksigüney kore
spellingShingle Osman Barbaros Kemer
Muhammed Fatih Aydemir
Intra-Industry Trade in High-Tech Product Groups within the South Korean Manufacturing Industry
Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi
manufacturing industry
high-tech products
intra-industry trade
grubel-lloyd index
south korea
i̇malat sanayii
yüksek teknoloji ürünleri
endüstri-i̇çi ticaret
grubel-lloyd endeksi
güney kore
title Intra-Industry Trade in High-Tech Product Groups within the South Korean Manufacturing Industry
title_full Intra-Industry Trade in High-Tech Product Groups within the South Korean Manufacturing Industry
title_fullStr Intra-Industry Trade in High-Tech Product Groups within the South Korean Manufacturing Industry
title_full_unstemmed Intra-Industry Trade in High-Tech Product Groups within the South Korean Manufacturing Industry
title_short Intra-Industry Trade in High-Tech Product Groups within the South Korean Manufacturing Industry
title_sort intra industry trade in high tech product groups within the south korean manufacturing industry
topic manufacturing industry
high-tech products
intra-industry trade
grubel-lloyd index
south korea
i̇malat sanayii
yüksek teknoloji ürünleri
endüstri-i̇çi ticaret
grubel-lloyd endeksi
güney kore
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4288590
work_keys_str_mv AT osmanbarbaroskemer intraindustrytradeinhightechproductgroupswithinthesouthkoreanmanufacturingindustry
AT muhammedfatihaydemir intraindustrytradeinhightechproductgroupswithinthesouthkoreanmanufacturingindustry