COVID-19, school closures, and student learning outcomes. New global evidence from PISA
Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in significant disruption in schooling worldwide. Global test score data is used to estimate learning losses by modeling the effect of school closures on achievement by predicting the deviation of the most recent results from a linear trend using data from all...
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Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2025-01-01
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Series: | npj Science of Learning |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41539-025-00297-3 |
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author | Maciej Jakubowski Tomasz Gajderowicz Harry Anthony Patrinos |
author_facet | Maciej Jakubowski Tomasz Gajderowicz Harry Anthony Patrinos |
author_sort | Maciej Jakubowski |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in significant disruption in schooling worldwide. Global test score data is used to estimate learning losses by modeling the effect of school closures on achievement by predicting the deviation of the most recent results from a linear trend using data from all rounds of PISA. Mathematics scores declined an average of 14 percent of a standard deviation, roughly equal to seven months of learning. Losses are greater for students in schools that faced relatively longer closures, for boys, immigrants, and disadvantaged students. Educational losses may translate into significant national income losses over time. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-26ed3839b2ff40b08d7d0d80d0f06a89 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2056-7936 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | npj Science of Learning |
spelling | doaj-art-26ed3839b2ff40b08d7d0d80d0f06a892025-01-26T12:15:49ZengNature Portfolionpj Science of Learning2056-79362025-01-011011710.1038/s41539-025-00297-3COVID-19, school closures, and student learning outcomes. New global evidence from PISAMaciej Jakubowski0Tomasz Gajderowicz1Harry Anthony Patrinos2Faculty of Economic Sciences, University of WarsawFaculty of Economic Sciences, University of WarsawDepartment of Education Reform, University of Arkansas, 1 University of ArkansasAbstract The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in significant disruption in schooling worldwide. Global test score data is used to estimate learning losses by modeling the effect of school closures on achievement by predicting the deviation of the most recent results from a linear trend using data from all rounds of PISA. Mathematics scores declined an average of 14 percent of a standard deviation, roughly equal to seven months of learning. Losses are greater for students in schools that faced relatively longer closures, for boys, immigrants, and disadvantaged students. Educational losses may translate into significant national income losses over time.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41539-025-00297-3 |
spellingShingle | Maciej Jakubowski Tomasz Gajderowicz Harry Anthony Patrinos COVID-19, school closures, and student learning outcomes. New global evidence from PISA npj Science of Learning |
title | COVID-19, school closures, and student learning outcomes. New global evidence from PISA |
title_full | COVID-19, school closures, and student learning outcomes. New global evidence from PISA |
title_fullStr | COVID-19, school closures, and student learning outcomes. New global evidence from PISA |
title_full_unstemmed | COVID-19, school closures, and student learning outcomes. New global evidence from PISA |
title_short | COVID-19, school closures, and student learning outcomes. New global evidence from PISA |
title_sort | covid 19 school closures and student learning outcomes new global evidence from pisa |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41539-025-00297-3 |
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