Effect of Wetting and Drying Cycles on the Dynamic Properties of Compacted Loess

This paper investigates the dynamic properties of compacted loess under wetting and drying (W-D) cycles. A series of tests were conducted on compacted loess samples, namely, the soil dynamic triaxial test and the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) test. The test results showed that the dynamic stres...

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Main Authors: Jian Wang, Mi-Jun Zhao, Jun-Zheng Zhang, Yan-Zhou Hao, Rui-Xia He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8748109
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author Jian Wang
Mi-Jun Zhao
Jun-Zheng Zhang
Yan-Zhou Hao
Rui-Xia He
author_facet Jian Wang
Mi-Jun Zhao
Jun-Zheng Zhang
Yan-Zhou Hao
Rui-Xia He
author_sort Jian Wang
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates the dynamic properties of compacted loess under wetting and drying (W-D) cycles. A series of tests were conducted on compacted loess samples, namely, the soil dynamic triaxial test and the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) test. The test results showed that the dynamic stress-strain relationship of the compacted loess under the action of W-D cycles accords with the Hardin–Drnevich model. The initial dynamic shear modulus (G0) and the maximum dynamic shear stress (τy) of the compacted loess first decreased and then increased with the number of W-D cycles (n) increasing. The damping ratio (λ) increased linearly with the dynamic strain (εd) increasing in the semilogarithmic coordinate. The defined change rate of the damping ratio (η) first increased and then decreased with the n increasing. The macrostructure and microstructure characteristics of samples in the process of W-D cycles indicate that the increasing number of pores in the humidifying process and the cracks on the surface and inside of samples during dehumidification lead to the structural damage and dynamic properties reduction of compacted loess. The main reasons for structure strengthening and dynamic properties increasing are that soil particle structure develops to mosaic structure, pore structure develops to uniform small pore, and matrix suction makes soil sample tend to be dense.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8094
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-26de53d033264cf692cfbc1467ddb3a32025-02-03T05:58:31ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80942022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8748109Effect of Wetting and Drying Cycles on the Dynamic Properties of Compacted LoessJian Wang0Mi-Jun Zhao1Jun-Zheng Zhang2Yan-Zhou Hao3Rui-Xia He4Henan Bureau Group Co. Ltd of China Chemical and GeologyHenan Bureau Group Co. Ltd of China Chemical and GeologyHenan Bureau Group Co. Ltd of China Chemical and GeologySchool of Civil and Transportation EngineeringSchool of Civil and Transportation EngineeringThis paper investigates the dynamic properties of compacted loess under wetting and drying (W-D) cycles. A series of tests were conducted on compacted loess samples, namely, the soil dynamic triaxial test and the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) test. The test results showed that the dynamic stress-strain relationship of the compacted loess under the action of W-D cycles accords with the Hardin–Drnevich model. The initial dynamic shear modulus (G0) and the maximum dynamic shear stress (τy) of the compacted loess first decreased and then increased with the number of W-D cycles (n) increasing. The damping ratio (λ) increased linearly with the dynamic strain (εd) increasing in the semilogarithmic coordinate. The defined change rate of the damping ratio (η) first increased and then decreased with the n increasing. The macrostructure and microstructure characteristics of samples in the process of W-D cycles indicate that the increasing number of pores in the humidifying process and the cracks on the surface and inside of samples during dehumidification lead to the structural damage and dynamic properties reduction of compacted loess. The main reasons for structure strengthening and dynamic properties increasing are that soil particle structure develops to mosaic structure, pore structure develops to uniform small pore, and matrix suction makes soil sample tend to be dense.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8748109
spellingShingle Jian Wang
Mi-Jun Zhao
Jun-Zheng Zhang
Yan-Zhou Hao
Rui-Xia He
Effect of Wetting and Drying Cycles on the Dynamic Properties of Compacted Loess
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Effect of Wetting and Drying Cycles on the Dynamic Properties of Compacted Loess
title_full Effect of Wetting and Drying Cycles on the Dynamic Properties of Compacted Loess
title_fullStr Effect of Wetting and Drying Cycles on the Dynamic Properties of Compacted Loess
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Wetting and Drying Cycles on the Dynamic Properties of Compacted Loess
title_short Effect of Wetting and Drying Cycles on the Dynamic Properties of Compacted Loess
title_sort effect of wetting and drying cycles on the dynamic properties of compacted loess
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8748109
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AT junzhengzhang effectofwettinganddryingcyclesonthedynamicpropertiesofcompactedloess
AT yanzhouhao effectofwettinganddryingcyclesonthedynamicpropertiesofcompactedloess
AT ruixiahe effectofwettinganddryingcyclesonthedynamicpropertiesofcompactedloess