Investigation on SIW Slot Antenna Array with Beam Scanning Ability

A sparse substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) slot antenna array and its application on phase scanning are studied in this paper. The genetic algorithm is used to optimize the best arrangement for 8-element and 7-element sparse arrays over an aperture of 4.5λ0. Antenna arrays with feeding networks,...

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Main Authors: Yanfei Li, Yang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8293624
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author Yanfei Li
Yang Li
author_facet Yanfei Li
Yang Li
author_sort Yanfei Li
collection DOAJ
description A sparse substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) slot antenna array and its application on phase scanning are studied in this paper. The genetic algorithm is used to optimize the best arrangement for 8-element and 7-element sparse arrays over an aperture of 4.5λ0. Antenna arrays with feeding networks, for steering the main beam pointing to 0° and −15°, are demonstrated with the SIW technology. The comparison between the sparse array and the conventional uniformly spaced array with the same aperture are presented, which suggest that the same beam width can be obtained with the gain decreased by 0.5 or 1 dBi and the number of element reduced by 2 or 3, respectively. The sparse antenna array with beam scanning ability presented in this paper shows that, while the beam scanning in the range of ±15°, the gain fluctuation is less than 0.3 dBi and the side lobe level is lower than −10 dB.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-26b6f1a21d514fad9d834371a2b5e28f2025-02-03T06:11:47ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772019-01-01201910.1155/2019/82936248293624Investigation on SIW Slot Antenna Array with Beam Scanning AbilityYanfei Li0Yang Li1State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaA sparse substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) slot antenna array and its application on phase scanning are studied in this paper. The genetic algorithm is used to optimize the best arrangement for 8-element and 7-element sparse arrays over an aperture of 4.5λ0. Antenna arrays with feeding networks, for steering the main beam pointing to 0° and −15°, are demonstrated with the SIW technology. The comparison between the sparse array and the conventional uniformly spaced array with the same aperture are presented, which suggest that the same beam width can be obtained with the gain decreased by 0.5 or 1 dBi and the number of element reduced by 2 or 3, respectively. The sparse antenna array with beam scanning ability presented in this paper shows that, while the beam scanning in the range of ±15°, the gain fluctuation is less than 0.3 dBi and the side lobe level is lower than −10 dB.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8293624
spellingShingle Yanfei Li
Yang Li
Investigation on SIW Slot Antenna Array with Beam Scanning Ability
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Investigation on SIW Slot Antenna Array with Beam Scanning Ability
title_full Investigation on SIW Slot Antenna Array with Beam Scanning Ability
title_fullStr Investigation on SIW Slot Antenna Array with Beam Scanning Ability
title_full_unstemmed Investigation on SIW Slot Antenna Array with Beam Scanning Ability
title_short Investigation on SIW Slot Antenna Array with Beam Scanning Ability
title_sort investigation on siw slot antenna array with beam scanning ability
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8293624
work_keys_str_mv AT yanfeili investigationonsiwslotantennaarraywithbeamscanningability
AT yangli investigationonsiwslotantennaarraywithbeamscanningability