A Series of Frequency Shift Antennas Based on Shape Blending

In this paper, an automatic antenna design method based on the shape blending algorithm is proposed. The algorithm is used to construct the shape of the wide slot of a CPW-fed antenna. Firstly, two basic shapes are chosen as the initial shape and the target shape. The shape blending process is then...

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Main Authors: Aiting Wu, Yuebin Sun, Pengquan Zhang, Tiejun Du
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5557505
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author Aiting Wu
Yuebin Sun
Pengquan Zhang
Tiejun Du
author_facet Aiting Wu
Yuebin Sun
Pengquan Zhang
Tiejun Du
author_sort Aiting Wu
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, an automatic antenna design method based on the shape blending algorithm is proposed. The algorithm is used to construct the shape of the wide slot of a CPW-fed antenna. Firstly, two basic shapes are chosen as the initial shape and the target shape. The shape blending process is then applied on them to get a series of shapes, which are used as the geometry structure of the wide slot. In this way, a series of CPW-fed wide slot antennas are obtained. And they have similar but gradually changing characteristics. The bandwidth ranges are 8.00–9.24 GHz, 7.95–9.05 GHz, 7.05–8.55 GHz, 6.95–8.13 GHz, and 6.55–7.50 GHz, respectively. The overall size of the antenna is 26 mm ∗ 20 mm ∗ 0.6 mm. Experimental results show that the resonant frequencies vary (via translation) with the change of slot shape in a specific frequency band. The experiments also validate that the antennas have omnidirectional radiation characteristics. The radiation gains and aperture efficiencies of the antennas are about 3.8–5.5 dBi and 57.7–83.0% at their centre frequencies, respectively. The experiment results show that the proposed antennas could be used in C-band and X-band radar applications.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
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record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-26af995bae584a97aba0a443b3ce06a52025-02-03T05:49:16ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55575055557505A Series of Frequency Shift Antennas Based on Shape BlendingAiting Wu0Yuebin Sun1Pengquan Zhang2Tiejun Du3School of Electronics and Information, Hangzhou Dianzi University, 1158 Bai yang Street, Hangzhou Economic Development Zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information, Hangzhou Dianzi University, 1158 Bai yang Street, Hangzhou Economic Development Zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information, Hangzhou Dianzi University, 1158 Bai yang Street, Hangzhou Economic Development Zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information, Hangzhou Dianzi University, 1158 Bai yang Street, Hangzhou Economic Development Zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, ChinaIn this paper, an automatic antenna design method based on the shape blending algorithm is proposed. The algorithm is used to construct the shape of the wide slot of a CPW-fed antenna. Firstly, two basic shapes are chosen as the initial shape and the target shape. The shape blending process is then applied on them to get a series of shapes, which are used as the geometry structure of the wide slot. In this way, a series of CPW-fed wide slot antennas are obtained. And they have similar but gradually changing characteristics. The bandwidth ranges are 8.00–9.24 GHz, 7.95–9.05 GHz, 7.05–8.55 GHz, 6.95–8.13 GHz, and 6.55–7.50 GHz, respectively. The overall size of the antenna is 26 mm ∗ 20 mm ∗ 0.6 mm. Experimental results show that the resonant frequencies vary (via translation) with the change of slot shape in a specific frequency band. The experiments also validate that the antennas have omnidirectional radiation characteristics. The radiation gains and aperture efficiencies of the antennas are about 3.8–5.5 dBi and 57.7–83.0% at their centre frequencies, respectively. The experiment results show that the proposed antennas could be used in C-band and X-band radar applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5557505
spellingShingle Aiting Wu
Yuebin Sun
Pengquan Zhang
Tiejun Du
A Series of Frequency Shift Antennas Based on Shape Blending
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title A Series of Frequency Shift Antennas Based on Shape Blending
title_full A Series of Frequency Shift Antennas Based on Shape Blending
title_fullStr A Series of Frequency Shift Antennas Based on Shape Blending
title_full_unstemmed A Series of Frequency Shift Antennas Based on Shape Blending
title_short A Series of Frequency Shift Antennas Based on Shape Blending
title_sort series of frequency shift antennas based on shape blending
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5557505
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