CHEMOKINE RECEPTORS AT DISTINCT DIFFERENTIATION STAGES OF T-HELPERS FROM PERIPHERAL BLOOD

Expression of chemokine receptors (CCR4, CCR6, CXCR3 and CXCR5) on T-helper (Th) cells at various levels of differentiation in a group of healthy volunteers (n = 52) was assessed on the basis of CD45RA and CD62L expression, using the eight-color flow cytometry. It was found that the “naive” T helper...

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Main Authors: I. V. Kudryavtsev, A. G. Borisov, I. I. Krobinets, A. A. Savchenko, M. K. Serebriakova, Areg A. Totolian
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: St. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical Immunologists 2016-07-01
Series:Медицинская иммунология
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Online Access:https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1036
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author I. V. Kudryavtsev
A. G. Borisov
I. I. Krobinets
A. A. Savchenko
M. K. Serebriakova
Areg A. Totolian
author_facet I. V. Kudryavtsev
A. G. Borisov
I. I. Krobinets
A. A. Savchenko
M. K. Serebriakova
Areg A. Totolian
author_sort I. V. Kudryavtsev
collection DOAJ
description Expression of chemokine receptors (CCR4, CCR6, CXCR3 and CXCR5) on T-helper (Th) cells at various levels of differentiation in a group of healthy volunteers (n = 52) was assessed on the basis of CD45RA and CD62L expression, using the eight-color flow cytometry. It was found that the “naive” T helper cells (N) with CD45RA+CD62L+ phenotype express CXCR3 (4.94±0.39%), and CXCR5 (3.63±0.25%). About 50% of central memory T helpers (CD45RA–CD62L+, CM) were CXCR3 positive, and 43.72±1.27% of CM cells expressed CCR6, whereas CXCR5 and CCR4 levels were about 30%. Furthermore, CXCR3 was expressed by 76.76±0.75% of the CD3+CD4+CD45RA–CD62L– (EM) population, and similar values were obtained for CCR6, while the relative abundance of CXCR5+ cells decreased to 13.68±0.50%, and CCR4 levels did not change and accounted for 33.26±1.13% positive cells. Likewise, co-expression of the chemokine receptors was studied for the abovementioned subpopulations of T helper cells. Among the CXCR5– Th, Th1 cells were identified as CXCR3+CCR6–CCR4– (this subset also contained Th9), and CXCR3+CCR6+CCR4– subsets, referred to as Th1/Th17. Th2 were detected on the basis of CCR4 expression in absence of all other chemokine receptors. In addition to the mentioned Th1/Th17 populations, Th 17 cells were found in the subsets of Th17 CXCR3–CCR6+CCR4– and CXCR3–CR6+CCR4+. The latter also contained a Th22 population. Follicular Th cell populations (CXCR5+) consisted of, at least, six different subsets: CXCR3–CCR6–CCR4– (Tfh/Tfh2), CXCR3–CCR6–CCR4+ (Tfh2), CXCR3-CCR6+CCR4–(Tfh17), CXCR3–CCR6+CCR4+ (Tfh17), CXCR3+CCR6–CCR4– (Tfh1) and CXCR3+CCR6+CCR4–(Tfh1/Tfh17). The cells with Th1/Th9 and Th1/Th17 phenotypes dominated among CM (about 13%), whereas their relative abundance within EM increased to 22.37±1.69% and 31.69±1.52%, respectively. The amounts of Th2 were 8.15±0.46% within CM, and only 1.72±0.15% for EM population. For the cells with Th17/Th22 phenotype, these values are 8.07±0.30% and 12.03±0.57%, respectively. The main Tfh subsets were represented among the CM T-helpers: the relative content of Tfh/Tfh2 was 5.79 0.26%, Tfh2, 1.34±0.07%; Tfh17 with CXCR3-CCR6+CCR4– and CXCR3-CCR6+CCR4+ phenotypes made up to 6.22±0.28% and 3.28±0.16%, as well as Tfh1 (7.68±0.31%), and Tfh1/Tfh17 (4.02±0.17%), respectively. Relative content of the mentioned Tfh subsets was decreased > 2-fold within effector memory Th subpopulation. The data obtained may be applied for diagnostics of different immunopathological conditions and could be used as a comparison group in further studies.
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spelling doaj-art-26981136c2054b55858782ab3e0eb3b72025-08-20T03:37:45ZrusSt. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical ImmunologistsМедицинская иммунология1563-06252313-741X2016-07-0118323925010.15789/1563-0625-2016-3-239-250838CHEMOKINE RECEPTORS AT DISTINCT DIFFERENTIATION STAGES OF T-HELPERS FROM PERIPHERAL BLOODI. V. Kudryavtsev0A. G. Borisov1I. I. Krobinets2A. A. Savchenko3M. K. Serebriakova4Areg A. Totolian5Institute of Experimental Medicine, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok, Russian Federation Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University, St. Petersburg, Russian FederationResearch Institute of Medical Problems of the North», Krasnoyarsk, Russian FederationRussian Research Institute of Hematology and Transfusiology, St. Petersburg, Russian FederaionResearch Institute of Medical Problems of the North», Krasnoyarsk, Russian FederationInstitute of Experimental Medicine, St. Petersburg, Russian FederationPavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation St. Petersburg Pasteur Institute, St. Petersburg, Russian FederationExpression of chemokine receptors (CCR4, CCR6, CXCR3 and CXCR5) on T-helper (Th) cells at various levels of differentiation in a group of healthy volunteers (n = 52) was assessed on the basis of CD45RA and CD62L expression, using the eight-color flow cytometry. It was found that the “naive” T helper cells (N) with CD45RA+CD62L+ phenotype express CXCR3 (4.94±0.39%), and CXCR5 (3.63±0.25%). About 50% of central memory T helpers (CD45RA–CD62L+, CM) were CXCR3 positive, and 43.72±1.27% of CM cells expressed CCR6, whereas CXCR5 and CCR4 levels were about 30%. Furthermore, CXCR3 was expressed by 76.76±0.75% of the CD3+CD4+CD45RA–CD62L– (EM) population, and similar values were obtained for CCR6, while the relative abundance of CXCR5+ cells decreased to 13.68±0.50%, and CCR4 levels did not change and accounted for 33.26±1.13% positive cells. Likewise, co-expression of the chemokine receptors was studied for the abovementioned subpopulations of T helper cells. Among the CXCR5– Th, Th1 cells were identified as CXCR3+CCR6–CCR4– (this subset also contained Th9), and CXCR3+CCR6+CCR4– subsets, referred to as Th1/Th17. Th2 were detected on the basis of CCR4 expression in absence of all other chemokine receptors. In addition to the mentioned Th1/Th17 populations, Th 17 cells were found in the subsets of Th17 CXCR3–CCR6+CCR4– and CXCR3–CR6+CCR4+. The latter also contained a Th22 population. Follicular Th cell populations (CXCR5+) consisted of, at least, six different subsets: CXCR3–CCR6–CCR4– (Tfh/Tfh2), CXCR3–CCR6–CCR4+ (Tfh2), CXCR3-CCR6+CCR4–(Tfh17), CXCR3–CCR6+CCR4+ (Tfh17), CXCR3+CCR6–CCR4– (Tfh1) and CXCR3+CCR6+CCR4–(Tfh1/Tfh17). The cells with Th1/Th9 and Th1/Th17 phenotypes dominated among CM (about 13%), whereas their relative abundance within EM increased to 22.37±1.69% and 31.69±1.52%, respectively. The amounts of Th2 were 8.15±0.46% within CM, and only 1.72±0.15% for EM population. For the cells with Th17/Th22 phenotype, these values are 8.07±0.30% and 12.03±0.57%, respectively. The main Tfh subsets were represented among the CM T-helpers: the relative content of Tfh/Tfh2 was 5.79 0.26%, Tfh2, 1.34±0.07%; Tfh17 with CXCR3-CCR6+CCR4– and CXCR3-CCR6+CCR4+ phenotypes made up to 6.22±0.28% and 3.28±0.16%, as well as Tfh1 (7.68±0.31%), and Tfh1/Tfh17 (4.02±0.17%), respectively. Relative content of the mentioned Tfh subsets was decreased > 2-fold within effector memory Th subpopulation. The data obtained may be applied for diagnostics of different immunopathological conditions and could be used as a comparison group in further studies.https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1036chemokine receptorst helper subsetsccr4 and cxcr5ccr6 and cxcr3
spellingShingle I. V. Kudryavtsev
A. G. Borisov
I. I. Krobinets
A. A. Savchenko
M. K. Serebriakova
Areg A. Totolian
CHEMOKINE RECEPTORS AT DISTINCT DIFFERENTIATION STAGES OF T-HELPERS FROM PERIPHERAL BLOOD
Медицинская иммунология
chemokine receptors
t helper subsets
ccr4 and cxcr5
ccr6 and cxcr3
title CHEMOKINE RECEPTORS AT DISTINCT DIFFERENTIATION STAGES OF T-HELPERS FROM PERIPHERAL BLOOD
title_full CHEMOKINE RECEPTORS AT DISTINCT DIFFERENTIATION STAGES OF T-HELPERS FROM PERIPHERAL BLOOD
title_fullStr CHEMOKINE RECEPTORS AT DISTINCT DIFFERENTIATION STAGES OF T-HELPERS FROM PERIPHERAL BLOOD
title_full_unstemmed CHEMOKINE RECEPTORS AT DISTINCT DIFFERENTIATION STAGES OF T-HELPERS FROM PERIPHERAL BLOOD
title_short CHEMOKINE RECEPTORS AT DISTINCT DIFFERENTIATION STAGES OF T-HELPERS FROM PERIPHERAL BLOOD
title_sort chemokine receptors at distinct differentiation stages of t helpers from peripheral blood
topic chemokine receptors
t helper subsets
ccr4 and cxcr5
ccr6 and cxcr3
url https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1036
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AT iikrobinets chemokinereceptorsatdistinctdifferentiationstagesofthelpersfromperipheralblood
AT aasavchenko chemokinereceptorsatdistinctdifferentiationstagesofthelpersfromperipheralblood
AT mkserebriakova chemokinereceptorsatdistinctdifferentiationstagesofthelpersfromperipheralblood
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