Sensory Disturbance of the Lower Extremity after Sural Artery Flap Elevation

Purpose. Elevation of the sural artery flap with the sural nerve is associated with donor-site morbidities, such as postoperative sensory disturbance of the lower extremity. We evaluated the sensory disturbance of the lower extremity after elevation of the sural artery flap. Methods. This study incl...

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Main Authors: Kaoru Tada, Seigo Suganuma, Mika Nakada, Masashi Matsuta, Atsuro Murai, Hiroyuki Tsuchiya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Orthopedics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8886063
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author Kaoru Tada
Seigo Suganuma
Mika Nakada
Masashi Matsuta
Atsuro Murai
Hiroyuki Tsuchiya
author_facet Kaoru Tada
Seigo Suganuma
Mika Nakada
Masashi Matsuta
Atsuro Murai
Hiroyuki Tsuchiya
author_sort Kaoru Tada
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. Elevation of the sural artery flap with the sural nerve is associated with donor-site morbidities, such as postoperative sensory disturbance of the lower extremity. We evaluated the sensory disturbance of the lower extremity after elevation of the sural artery flap. Methods. This study included 7 patients who underwent surgery using the sural artery flap. The sensory disturbances immediately after surgery and at present were evaluated on a 10-point scale. The influences of surgery on activities of daily living and patient satisfaction were also evaluated. Results. The sensory disturbance was 4.48 immediately after surgery and 2.24 presently, and the difference between the timepoints was not statistically significant. The influence of surgery on activities of daily living was 2.30, and the patient satisfaction was 7.90. Conclusion. It may be necessary to consider the sural artery flap, which does not include the sural nerve, to avoid unnecessary complications. When it is unavoidable to use the sural artery flap, including the sural nerve, it is important to thoroughly inform patients beforehand about the postsurgery sensory disturbance in the lower extremities.
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publishDate 2021-01-01
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series Advances in Orthopedics
spelling doaj-art-26776b0a75194f6da3c7bfe81430145b2025-02-03T01:28:28ZengWileyAdvances in Orthopedics2090-34642090-34722021-01-01202110.1155/2021/88860638886063Sensory Disturbance of the Lower Extremity after Sural Artery Flap ElevationKaoru Tada0Seigo Suganuma1Mika Nakada2Masashi Matsuta3Atsuro Murai4Hiroyuki Tsuchiya5Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa University, 13-1 Takaramachi, Kanazawa 920-8641, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa University, 13-1 Takaramachi, Kanazawa 920-8641, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa University, 13-1 Takaramachi, Kanazawa 920-8641, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa University, 13-1 Takaramachi, Kanazawa 920-8641, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa University, 13-1 Takaramachi, Kanazawa 920-8641, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa University, 13-1 Takaramachi, Kanazawa 920-8641, JapanPurpose. Elevation of the sural artery flap with the sural nerve is associated with donor-site morbidities, such as postoperative sensory disturbance of the lower extremity. We evaluated the sensory disturbance of the lower extremity after elevation of the sural artery flap. Methods. This study included 7 patients who underwent surgery using the sural artery flap. The sensory disturbances immediately after surgery and at present were evaluated on a 10-point scale. The influences of surgery on activities of daily living and patient satisfaction were also evaluated. Results. The sensory disturbance was 4.48 immediately after surgery and 2.24 presently, and the difference between the timepoints was not statistically significant. The influence of surgery on activities of daily living was 2.30, and the patient satisfaction was 7.90. Conclusion. It may be necessary to consider the sural artery flap, which does not include the sural nerve, to avoid unnecessary complications. When it is unavoidable to use the sural artery flap, including the sural nerve, it is important to thoroughly inform patients beforehand about the postsurgery sensory disturbance in the lower extremities.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8886063
spellingShingle Kaoru Tada
Seigo Suganuma
Mika Nakada
Masashi Matsuta
Atsuro Murai
Hiroyuki Tsuchiya
Sensory Disturbance of the Lower Extremity after Sural Artery Flap Elevation
Advances in Orthopedics
title Sensory Disturbance of the Lower Extremity after Sural Artery Flap Elevation
title_full Sensory Disturbance of the Lower Extremity after Sural Artery Flap Elevation
title_fullStr Sensory Disturbance of the Lower Extremity after Sural Artery Flap Elevation
title_full_unstemmed Sensory Disturbance of the Lower Extremity after Sural Artery Flap Elevation
title_short Sensory Disturbance of the Lower Extremity after Sural Artery Flap Elevation
title_sort sensory disturbance of the lower extremity after sural artery flap elevation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8886063
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