Photoelectrocatalytic Degradation of Organic Pollutants in Aqueous Solution Using a Pt-TiO2 Film

A series of Pt-TiO2 films with nanocrystaline structure was prepared by a procedure of photodeposition and subsequent dip-coating. The Pt-TiO2 films were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electronic microscope, electrochemical characterization to examine the surface structure, chemical c...

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Main Authors: Chun He, Mudar Abou Asi, Ya Xiong, Dong Shu, Xiangzhong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/634369
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author Chun He
Mudar Abou Asi
Ya Xiong
Dong Shu
Xiangzhong Li
author_facet Chun He
Mudar Abou Asi
Ya Xiong
Dong Shu
Xiangzhong Li
author_sort Chun He
collection DOAJ
description A series of Pt-TiO2 films with nanocrystaline structure was prepared by a procedure of photodeposition and subsequent dip-coating. The Pt-TiO2 films were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electronic microscope, electrochemical characterization to examine the surface structure, chemical composition, and the photoelectrochemical properties. The photocatalytic activity of the Pt-TiO2 films was evaluated in the photocatalytic (PC) and photoelectrocatalytic (PEC) degradation of formic acid in aqueous solution. Compared with a TiO2 film, the efficiency of formic acid degradation using the Pt-TiO2 films was significantly higher in both the PC and PEC processes. The enhancement is attributed to the action of Pt deposits on the TiO2 surface, which play a key role by attracting conduction band photoelectrons. In the PEC process, the anodic bias externally applied on the illuminated Pt-TiO2 films can further drive away the accumulated photoelectrons from the metal deposits and promote a process of interfacial charge transfer.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
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language English
publishDate 2009-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-267130f3a0cf470e914a3eda6170360d2025-02-03T01:12:26ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2009-01-01200910.1155/2009/634369634369Photoelectrocatalytic Degradation of Organic Pollutants in Aqueous Solution Using a Pt-TiO2 FilmChun He0Mudar Abou Asi1Ya Xiong2Dong Shu3Xiangzhong Li4School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaKey Lab of Electrochemical Technology on Energy Storage and Power Generation in Guangdong Universities, School of Chemistry and Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaDepartment of Civil and Structural Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, ChinaA series of Pt-TiO2 films with nanocrystaline structure was prepared by a procedure of photodeposition and subsequent dip-coating. The Pt-TiO2 films were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electronic microscope, electrochemical characterization to examine the surface structure, chemical composition, and the photoelectrochemical properties. The photocatalytic activity of the Pt-TiO2 films was evaluated in the photocatalytic (PC) and photoelectrocatalytic (PEC) degradation of formic acid in aqueous solution. Compared with a TiO2 film, the efficiency of formic acid degradation using the Pt-TiO2 films was significantly higher in both the PC and PEC processes. The enhancement is attributed to the action of Pt deposits on the TiO2 surface, which play a key role by attracting conduction band photoelectrons. In the PEC process, the anodic bias externally applied on the illuminated Pt-TiO2 films can further drive away the accumulated photoelectrons from the metal deposits and promote a process of interfacial charge transfer.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/634369
spellingShingle Chun He
Mudar Abou Asi
Ya Xiong
Dong Shu
Xiangzhong Li
Photoelectrocatalytic Degradation of Organic Pollutants in Aqueous Solution Using a Pt-TiO2 Film
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Photoelectrocatalytic Degradation of Organic Pollutants in Aqueous Solution Using a Pt-TiO2 Film
title_full Photoelectrocatalytic Degradation of Organic Pollutants in Aqueous Solution Using a Pt-TiO2 Film
title_fullStr Photoelectrocatalytic Degradation of Organic Pollutants in Aqueous Solution Using a Pt-TiO2 Film
title_full_unstemmed Photoelectrocatalytic Degradation of Organic Pollutants in Aqueous Solution Using a Pt-TiO2 Film
title_short Photoelectrocatalytic Degradation of Organic Pollutants in Aqueous Solution Using a Pt-TiO2 Film
title_sort photoelectrocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants in aqueous solution using a pt tio2 film
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/634369
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AT yaxiong photoelectrocatalyticdegradationoforganicpollutantsinaqueoussolutionusingapttio2film
AT dongshu photoelectrocatalyticdegradationoforganicpollutantsinaqueoussolutionusingapttio2film
AT xiangzhongli photoelectrocatalyticdegradationoforganicpollutantsinaqueoussolutionusingapttio2film