Comparative Genomics Reveals Pathogenicity-Related Loci in Shewanella algae

Shewanella algae is an emerging marine zoonotic pathogen and accounts for considerable mortality and morbidity in compromised hosts. However, there is scarce literature related to the understanding of the genetic background of virulence determinants in S. algae. In this study, we aim to determine th...

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Main Authors: Jui-Hsing Wang, Guo-Cheng He, Yao-Ting Huang, Po-Yu Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9205197
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author Jui-Hsing Wang
Guo-Cheng He
Yao-Ting Huang
Po-Yu Liu
author_facet Jui-Hsing Wang
Guo-Cheng He
Yao-Ting Huang
Po-Yu Liu
author_sort Jui-Hsing Wang
collection DOAJ
description Shewanella algae is an emerging marine zoonotic pathogen and accounts for considerable mortality and morbidity in compromised hosts. However, there is scarce literature related to the understanding of the genetic background of virulence determinants in S. algae. In this study, we aim to determine the occurrence of common virulence genes in S. algae using whole-genome sequence and comparative genomic analysis. Comparative genomics reveals putative-virulence genes related to bile resistance, chemotaxis, hemolysis, and motility. We detected the existence of hlyA, hlyD, and hlyIII involved in hemolysis. We also found chemotaxis gene cluster cheYZA operon and cheW gene. The results provide insights into the genetic basis underlying pathogenicity in S. algae.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Wiley
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series Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology
spelling doaj-art-26687fe521414d73b90ca9d1cb449d5b2025-02-03T01:21:34ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology1712-95321918-14932020-01-01202010.1155/2020/92051979205197Comparative Genomics Reveals Pathogenicity-Related Loci in Shewanella algaeJui-Hsing Wang0Guo-Cheng He1Yao-Ting Huang2Po-Yu Liu3Division of Infectious Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Taichung 427, TaiwanDepartment of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Chung Cheng University, Chia-Yi 62102, TaiwanDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Tzu Chi University, Hualien 970, TaiwanDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 40705, TaiwanShewanella algae is an emerging marine zoonotic pathogen and accounts for considerable mortality and morbidity in compromised hosts. However, there is scarce literature related to the understanding of the genetic background of virulence determinants in S. algae. In this study, we aim to determine the occurrence of common virulence genes in S. algae using whole-genome sequence and comparative genomic analysis. Comparative genomics reveals putative-virulence genes related to bile resistance, chemotaxis, hemolysis, and motility. We detected the existence of hlyA, hlyD, and hlyIII involved in hemolysis. We also found chemotaxis gene cluster cheYZA operon and cheW gene. The results provide insights into the genetic basis underlying pathogenicity in S. algae.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9205197
spellingShingle Jui-Hsing Wang
Guo-Cheng He
Yao-Ting Huang
Po-Yu Liu
Comparative Genomics Reveals Pathogenicity-Related Loci in Shewanella algae
Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology
title Comparative Genomics Reveals Pathogenicity-Related Loci in Shewanella algae
title_full Comparative Genomics Reveals Pathogenicity-Related Loci in Shewanella algae
title_fullStr Comparative Genomics Reveals Pathogenicity-Related Loci in Shewanella algae
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Genomics Reveals Pathogenicity-Related Loci in Shewanella algae
title_short Comparative Genomics Reveals Pathogenicity-Related Loci in Shewanella algae
title_sort comparative genomics reveals pathogenicity related loci in shewanella algae
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9205197
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AT poyuliu comparativegenomicsrevealspathogenicityrelatedlociinshewanellaalgae