Metropolisation and the Evoluti on of Systems of Cities in the Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland Since 1950

This article examines the evolution of systems of cities in the Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland since 1950, and especially since the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 when Central and Eastern European cities started to experience the process of metropolisation. This period corresponds to an intense...

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Main Author: Natalia Zdanowska
Format: Article
Language:ces
Published: University of South Bohemia 2015-10-01
Series:DETUROPE
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Online Access:http://www.deturope.eu/file_download.php?type=2&item=116
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author Natalia Zdanowska
author_facet Natalia Zdanowska
author_sort Natalia Zdanowska
collection DOAJ
description This article examines the evolution of systems of cities in the Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland since 1950, and especially since the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 when Central and Eastern European cities started to experience the process of metropolisation. This period corresponds to an intense globalisation of the economy which has been characterised by some researchers as an emergence of a world urban system. While the metropolises of formerly industrialised countries had already been strongly interconnected on a macro-regional level, Central and Eastern European countries took on the unique approach of prioritising relations directly at an international level. In addition to its highly exacerbated characteristics, the metropolisation in Central and Eastern Europe has been taking place within a substantially shorter time period in relation to other countries. This article investigates how these phenomena might have influenced the configuration of today’s urban systems. After presenting the methodology used to reconstruct urban agglomerations since 1950 until now, we examine the evolution of the Czech, Hungarian and Polish systems of cities by using several national databases. By analysing the changes in urban hierarchy and new urban patterns, we can stress that after 1989 the metropolisation has rather contributed to raise the predominance of the capital city in the urban systems than to diminish inequalities between the cities.
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publisher University of South Bohemia
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spelling doaj-art-2661113cebd5490885f1de697e36a3ce2025-02-02T22:29:07ZcesUniversity of South BohemiaDETUROPE1821-25062015-10-01724564Metropolisation and the Evoluti on of Systems of Cities in the Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland Since 1950Natalia Zdanowska0Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne, UMR 8504 Géographie-CitésThis article examines the evolution of systems of cities in the Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland since 1950, and especially since the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 when Central and Eastern European cities started to experience the process of metropolisation. This period corresponds to an intense globalisation of the economy which has been characterised by some researchers as an emergence of a world urban system. While the metropolises of formerly industrialised countries had already been strongly interconnected on a macro-regional level, Central and Eastern European countries took on the unique approach of prioritising relations directly at an international level. In addition to its highly exacerbated characteristics, the metropolisation in Central and Eastern Europe has been taking place within a substantially shorter time period in relation to other countries. This article investigates how these phenomena might have influenced the configuration of today’s urban systems. After presenting the methodology used to reconstruct urban agglomerations since 1950 until now, we examine the evolution of the Czech, Hungarian and Polish systems of cities by using several national databases. By analysing the changes in urban hierarchy and new urban patterns, we can stress that after 1989 the metropolisation has rather contributed to raise the predominance of the capital city in the urban systems than to diminish inequalities between the cities.http://www.deturope.eu/file_download.php?type=2&item=116systems of citiesthe Czech RepublicHungaryPolandCentral Europemetropolisationurban hierarchyurban patterns
spellingShingle Natalia Zdanowska
Metropolisation and the Evoluti on of Systems of Cities in the Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland Since 1950
DETUROPE
systems of cities
the Czech Republic
Hungary
Poland
Central Europe
metropolisation
urban hierarchy
urban patterns
title Metropolisation and the Evoluti on of Systems of Cities in the Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland Since 1950
title_full Metropolisation and the Evoluti on of Systems of Cities in the Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland Since 1950
title_fullStr Metropolisation and the Evoluti on of Systems of Cities in the Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland Since 1950
title_full_unstemmed Metropolisation and the Evoluti on of Systems of Cities in the Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland Since 1950
title_short Metropolisation and the Evoluti on of Systems of Cities in the Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland Since 1950
title_sort metropolisation and the evoluti on of systems of cities in the czech republic hungary and poland since 1950
topic systems of cities
the Czech Republic
Hungary
Poland
Central Europe
metropolisation
urban hierarchy
urban patterns
url http://www.deturope.eu/file_download.php?type=2&item=116
work_keys_str_mv AT nataliazdanowska metropolisationandtheevolutionofsystemsofcitiesintheczechrepublichungaryandpolandsince1950