The Prediction Algorithm and Characteristics Analysis of Kuroshio Sea Surface Temperature Anomalies

Based on 130 climate signal indexes provided by National Climate Center of China, this paper established a decision tree diagnostic prediction model for Spring Kuroshio Sea Surface Temperature (SST) from 1961 to 2015 (65 years) by using Chi-Squared Automatic Interaction Detector (CHAID) algorithm in...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dawei Shi, Chao Li, Zhu Zhu, Runqing Lv, Shengjie Chen, Yunfeng Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Meteorology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7236527
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832562311590576128
author Dawei Shi
Chao Li
Zhu Zhu
Runqing Lv
Shengjie Chen
Yunfeng Zhu
author_facet Dawei Shi
Chao Li
Zhu Zhu
Runqing Lv
Shengjie Chen
Yunfeng Zhu
author_sort Dawei Shi
collection DOAJ
description Based on 130 climate signal indexes provided by National Climate Center of China, this paper established a decision tree diagnostic prediction model for Spring Kuroshio Sea Surface Temperature (SST) from 1961 to 2015 (65 years) by using Chi-Squared Automatic Interaction Detector (CHAID) algorithm in data mining and obtained five rule sets to determine whether Spring Kuroshio SST is high or not. Considering the data of the 44 years from 1961 to 2004 as the training set of the model and the other years as the test set, the training accuracy of the model can reach to 95.45% and the test accuracy can reach to 81.82%. Three types of Spring Kuroshio SST are different in intensity and distribution. The results show that the prediction model of Spring Kuroshio SST based on CHAID algorithm has a high prediction accuracy, with the reasonable and effective model and the well-thought-out decision rules. Moreover, based on the results of decision classification, the SST anomalies correspond to different distribution characteristics of summer daily precipitation anomalies in eastern China, which can provide a new idea and method for climate prediction of regional summer precipitation.
format Article
id doaj-art-261fc4dc236d422187789784e3804a37
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9317
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Meteorology
spelling doaj-art-261fc4dc236d422187789784e3804a372025-02-03T01:22:57ZengWileyAdvances in Meteorology1687-93172022-01-01202210.1155/2022/7236527The Prediction Algorithm and Characteristics Analysis of Kuroshio Sea Surface Temperature AnomaliesDawei Shi0Chao Li1Zhu Zhu2Runqing Lv3Shengjie Chen4Yunfeng Zhu5Lianyungang Meteorological BureauKey Laboratory of Traffic MeteorologyAnhui Meteorological ObservatoryJiangsu Meteorological ObservatoryJiangsu Meteorological ObservatoryLianyungang Meteorological BureauBased on 130 climate signal indexes provided by National Climate Center of China, this paper established a decision tree diagnostic prediction model for Spring Kuroshio Sea Surface Temperature (SST) from 1961 to 2015 (65 years) by using Chi-Squared Automatic Interaction Detector (CHAID) algorithm in data mining and obtained five rule sets to determine whether Spring Kuroshio SST is high or not. Considering the data of the 44 years from 1961 to 2004 as the training set of the model and the other years as the test set, the training accuracy of the model can reach to 95.45% and the test accuracy can reach to 81.82%. Three types of Spring Kuroshio SST are different in intensity and distribution. The results show that the prediction model of Spring Kuroshio SST based on CHAID algorithm has a high prediction accuracy, with the reasonable and effective model and the well-thought-out decision rules. Moreover, based on the results of decision classification, the SST anomalies correspond to different distribution characteristics of summer daily precipitation anomalies in eastern China, which can provide a new idea and method for climate prediction of regional summer precipitation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7236527
spellingShingle Dawei Shi
Chao Li
Zhu Zhu
Runqing Lv
Shengjie Chen
Yunfeng Zhu
The Prediction Algorithm and Characteristics Analysis of Kuroshio Sea Surface Temperature Anomalies
Advances in Meteorology
title The Prediction Algorithm and Characteristics Analysis of Kuroshio Sea Surface Temperature Anomalies
title_full The Prediction Algorithm and Characteristics Analysis of Kuroshio Sea Surface Temperature Anomalies
title_fullStr The Prediction Algorithm and Characteristics Analysis of Kuroshio Sea Surface Temperature Anomalies
title_full_unstemmed The Prediction Algorithm and Characteristics Analysis of Kuroshio Sea Surface Temperature Anomalies
title_short The Prediction Algorithm and Characteristics Analysis of Kuroshio Sea Surface Temperature Anomalies
title_sort prediction algorithm and characteristics analysis of kuroshio sea surface temperature anomalies
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7236527
work_keys_str_mv AT daweishi thepredictionalgorithmandcharacteristicsanalysisofkuroshioseasurfacetemperatureanomalies
AT chaoli thepredictionalgorithmandcharacteristicsanalysisofkuroshioseasurfacetemperatureanomalies
AT zhuzhu thepredictionalgorithmandcharacteristicsanalysisofkuroshioseasurfacetemperatureanomalies
AT runqinglv thepredictionalgorithmandcharacteristicsanalysisofkuroshioseasurfacetemperatureanomalies
AT shengjiechen thepredictionalgorithmandcharacteristicsanalysisofkuroshioseasurfacetemperatureanomalies
AT yunfengzhu thepredictionalgorithmandcharacteristicsanalysisofkuroshioseasurfacetemperatureanomalies
AT daweishi predictionalgorithmandcharacteristicsanalysisofkuroshioseasurfacetemperatureanomalies
AT chaoli predictionalgorithmandcharacteristicsanalysisofkuroshioseasurfacetemperatureanomalies
AT zhuzhu predictionalgorithmandcharacteristicsanalysisofkuroshioseasurfacetemperatureanomalies
AT runqinglv predictionalgorithmandcharacteristicsanalysisofkuroshioseasurfacetemperatureanomalies
AT shengjiechen predictionalgorithmandcharacteristicsanalysisofkuroshioseasurfacetemperatureanomalies
AT yunfengzhu predictionalgorithmandcharacteristicsanalysisofkuroshioseasurfacetemperatureanomalies