Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Mimicking Acute Anterior Myocardial Infarction Associated with Sudden Cardiac Death

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is the most common genetic disease of the heart. We report a rare case of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy mimicking an acute anterior myocardial infarction associated with sudden cardiac death. The patient presented with acute ST elevation myocardial infarction an...

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Main Authors: Y. Daralammouri, M. El Garhy, K. Same, B. Lauer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/236154
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author Y. Daralammouri
M. El Garhy
K. Same
B. Lauer
author_facet Y. Daralammouri
M. El Garhy
K. Same
B. Lauer
author_sort Y. Daralammouri
collection DOAJ
description Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is the most common genetic disease of the heart. We report a rare case of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy mimicking an acute anterior myocardial infarction associated with sudden cardiac death. The patient presented with acute ST elevation myocardial infarction and significant elevation of cardiac enzymes. Cardiac catheterization showed some atherosclerotic coronary artery disease, without significant stenosis. Echocardiography showed left ventricular hypertrophy with a left ventricular outflow tract obstruction; the pressure gradient at rest was 20 mmHg and became severe with the Valsalva maneuver (100 mmHg). There was no family history of sudden cardiac death. Six days later, the patient suffered a syncope on his way to magnetic resonance imaging. He was successfully resuscitated by ventricular fibrillation.
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language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
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series Case Reports in Medicine
spelling doaj-art-2606d20e35b249389c1a570fd35d941f2025-02-03T06:13:56ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352012-01-01201210.1155/2012/236154236154Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Mimicking Acute Anterior Myocardial Infarction Associated with Sudden Cardiac DeathY. Daralammouri0M. El Garhy1K. Same2B. Lauer3Department of Cardiology, Heart Center, Zentralklinik Bad Berka, Robert-Koch-Allee 9, 99437 Bad Berka, GermanyDepartment of Cardiology, Heart Center, Zentralklinik Bad Berka, Robert-Koch-Allee 9, 99437 Bad Berka, GermanyDepartment of Cardiology, Heart Center, Zentralklinik Bad Berka, Robert-Koch-Allee 9, 99437 Bad Berka, GermanyDepartment of Cardiology, Heart Center, Zentralklinik Bad Berka, Robert-Koch-Allee 9, 99437 Bad Berka, GermanyHypertrophic cardiomyopathy is the most common genetic disease of the heart. We report a rare case of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy mimicking an acute anterior myocardial infarction associated with sudden cardiac death. The patient presented with acute ST elevation myocardial infarction and significant elevation of cardiac enzymes. Cardiac catheterization showed some atherosclerotic coronary artery disease, without significant stenosis. Echocardiography showed left ventricular hypertrophy with a left ventricular outflow tract obstruction; the pressure gradient at rest was 20 mmHg and became severe with the Valsalva maneuver (100 mmHg). There was no family history of sudden cardiac death. Six days later, the patient suffered a syncope on his way to magnetic resonance imaging. He was successfully resuscitated by ventricular fibrillation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/236154
spellingShingle Y. Daralammouri
M. El Garhy
K. Same
B. Lauer
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Mimicking Acute Anterior Myocardial Infarction Associated with Sudden Cardiac Death
Case Reports in Medicine
title Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Mimicking Acute Anterior Myocardial Infarction Associated with Sudden Cardiac Death
title_full Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Mimicking Acute Anterior Myocardial Infarction Associated with Sudden Cardiac Death
title_fullStr Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Mimicking Acute Anterior Myocardial Infarction Associated with Sudden Cardiac Death
title_full_unstemmed Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Mimicking Acute Anterior Myocardial Infarction Associated with Sudden Cardiac Death
title_short Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Mimicking Acute Anterior Myocardial Infarction Associated with Sudden Cardiac Death
title_sort hypertrophic cardiomyopathy mimicking acute anterior myocardial infarction associated with sudden cardiac death
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/236154
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AT melgarhy hypertrophiccardiomyopathymimickingacuteanteriormyocardialinfarctionassociatedwithsuddencardiacdeath
AT ksame hypertrophiccardiomyopathymimickingacuteanteriormyocardialinfarctionassociatedwithsuddencardiacdeath
AT blauer hypertrophiccardiomyopathymimickingacuteanteriormyocardialinfarctionassociatedwithsuddencardiacdeath