The cell cycle regulatory gene polymorphisms TP53 (rs1042522) and MDM2 (rs2279744) in lung cancer: a meta-analysis

Lung cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in the world. Although the mechanism of lung cancer is still unknown, a large number of studies have found a link between gene polymorphisms and the risk of lung cancer. The tumor suppressor p53 plays a crucial role in maintaining genomic stabili...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: O. Bulgakova, A. Kussainova, R. Bersimbaev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders 2020-12-01
Series:Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2821
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832575069855940608
author O. Bulgakova
A. Kussainova
R. Bersimbaev
author_facet O. Bulgakova
A. Kussainova
R. Bersimbaev
author_sort O. Bulgakova
collection DOAJ
description Lung cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in the world. Although the mechanism of lung cancer is still unknown, a large number of studies have found a link between gene polymorphisms and the risk of lung cancer. The tumor suppressor p53 plays a crucial role in maintaining genomic stability and tumor prevention. MDM2 is a critical regulator of the p53 protein. Despite the importance of p53 pathway in cancer, data on the contribution of SNPs of TP53 (rs1042522) and MDM2 (rs2279744) to the development of lung cancer are very contradictory. A metaanalysis that collects quantitative data from individual studies and combines their results has the advantage of improving accuracy, providing reliable estimates, and resolving those issues in which studies on individual associations are not effective enough. The aim of this study was to determine whether the TP53 (rs1042522) and MDM2 (rs2279744) polymorphisms confer susceptibility to lung cancer. A meta-analysis was conducted on the associations between the TP53 (rs1042522) and MDM2 (rs2279744) polymorphisms and lung cancer. A total of 51 comparison studies including 25,366 patients and 25,239 controls were considered in this meta-analysis. The meta-analysis showed no association between lung cancer and MDM2 (rs2279744) under any model. A noteworthy association of TP53 (rs1042522) with susceptibility to lung cancer in overall pooled subjects was observed under three different models (allele contrast, homozygote contrast (additive) and dominant). Stratification by ethnicity indicated an association between the TP53 (rs1042522) and lung cancer in Asians and Caucasians. This meta-analysis demonstrates that the TP53 (rs1042522), but not MDM2 (rs2279744) polymorphism may confer susceptibility to lung cancer.
format Article
id doaj-art-25a4986b862948e28cd2331f37321d55
institution Kabale University
issn 2500-3259
language English
publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders
record_format Article
series Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
spelling doaj-art-25a4986b862948e28cd2331f37321d552025-02-01T09:58:09ZengSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and BreedersВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции2500-32592020-12-0124777778410.18699/VJ20.6731106The cell cycle regulatory gene polymorphisms TP53 (rs1042522) and MDM2 (rs2279744) in lung cancer: a meta-analysisO. Bulgakova0A. Kussainova1R. Bersimbaev2L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Institute of Cell Biology and BiotechnologyL.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Institute of Cell Biology and BiotechnologyL.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Institute of Cell Biology and BiotechnologyLung cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in the world. Although the mechanism of lung cancer is still unknown, a large number of studies have found a link between gene polymorphisms and the risk of lung cancer. The tumor suppressor p53 plays a crucial role in maintaining genomic stability and tumor prevention. MDM2 is a critical regulator of the p53 protein. Despite the importance of p53 pathway in cancer, data on the contribution of SNPs of TP53 (rs1042522) and MDM2 (rs2279744) to the development of lung cancer are very contradictory. A metaanalysis that collects quantitative data from individual studies and combines their results has the advantage of improving accuracy, providing reliable estimates, and resolving those issues in which studies on individual associations are not effective enough. The aim of this study was to determine whether the TP53 (rs1042522) and MDM2 (rs2279744) polymorphisms confer susceptibility to lung cancer. A meta-analysis was conducted on the associations between the TP53 (rs1042522) and MDM2 (rs2279744) polymorphisms and lung cancer. A total of 51 comparison studies including 25,366 patients and 25,239 controls were considered in this meta-analysis. The meta-analysis showed no association between lung cancer and MDM2 (rs2279744) under any model. A noteworthy association of TP53 (rs1042522) with susceptibility to lung cancer in overall pooled subjects was observed under three different models (allele contrast, homozygote contrast (additive) and dominant). Stratification by ethnicity indicated an association between the TP53 (rs1042522) and lung cancer in Asians and Caucasians. This meta-analysis demonstrates that the TP53 (rs1042522), but not MDM2 (rs2279744) polymorphism may confer susceptibility to lung cancer.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2821tp53 (rs1042522) and mdm2 (rs2279744) gene polymorphismlung cancermeta-analysis
spellingShingle O. Bulgakova
A. Kussainova
R. Bersimbaev
The cell cycle regulatory gene polymorphisms TP53 (rs1042522) and MDM2 (rs2279744) in lung cancer: a meta-analysis
Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
tp53 (rs1042522) and mdm2 (rs2279744) gene polymorphism
lung cancer
meta-analysis
title The cell cycle regulatory gene polymorphisms TP53 (rs1042522) and MDM2 (rs2279744) in lung cancer: a meta-analysis
title_full The cell cycle regulatory gene polymorphisms TP53 (rs1042522) and MDM2 (rs2279744) in lung cancer: a meta-analysis
title_fullStr The cell cycle regulatory gene polymorphisms TP53 (rs1042522) and MDM2 (rs2279744) in lung cancer: a meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed The cell cycle regulatory gene polymorphisms TP53 (rs1042522) and MDM2 (rs2279744) in lung cancer: a meta-analysis
title_short The cell cycle regulatory gene polymorphisms TP53 (rs1042522) and MDM2 (rs2279744) in lung cancer: a meta-analysis
title_sort cell cycle regulatory gene polymorphisms tp53 rs1042522 and mdm2 rs2279744 in lung cancer a meta analysis
topic tp53 (rs1042522) and mdm2 (rs2279744) gene polymorphism
lung cancer
meta-analysis
url https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2821
work_keys_str_mv AT obulgakova thecellcycleregulatorygenepolymorphismstp53rs1042522andmdm2rs2279744inlungcancerametaanalysis
AT akussainova thecellcycleregulatorygenepolymorphismstp53rs1042522andmdm2rs2279744inlungcancerametaanalysis
AT rbersimbaev thecellcycleregulatorygenepolymorphismstp53rs1042522andmdm2rs2279744inlungcancerametaanalysis
AT obulgakova cellcycleregulatorygenepolymorphismstp53rs1042522andmdm2rs2279744inlungcancerametaanalysis
AT akussainova cellcycleregulatorygenepolymorphismstp53rs1042522andmdm2rs2279744inlungcancerametaanalysis
AT rbersimbaev cellcycleregulatorygenepolymorphismstp53rs1042522andmdm2rs2279744inlungcancerametaanalysis