Specific endophenotypes in EEG microstates for methamphetamine use disorder

BackgroundElectroencephalogram (EEG) microstates, which reflect large-scale resting-state networks of the brain, have been proposed as potential endophenotypes for methamphetamine use disorder (MUD). However, current endophenotypes lack refinement at the frequency band level, limiting their precisio...

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Main Authors: Xurong Gao, Yun-Hsuan Chen, Ziyi Zeng, Wenyao Zheng, Chengpeng Chai, Hemmings Wu, Zhoule Zhu, Jie Yang, Lihua Zhong, Hua Shen, Mohamad Sawan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1513793/full
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author Xurong Gao
Yun-Hsuan Chen
Ziyi Zeng
Wenyao Zheng
Chengpeng Chai
Hemmings Wu
Zhoule Zhu
Jie Yang
Lihua Zhong
Hua Shen
Mohamad Sawan
author_facet Xurong Gao
Yun-Hsuan Chen
Ziyi Zeng
Wenyao Zheng
Chengpeng Chai
Hemmings Wu
Zhoule Zhu
Jie Yang
Lihua Zhong
Hua Shen
Mohamad Sawan
author_sort Xurong Gao
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundElectroencephalogram (EEG) microstates, which reflect large-scale resting-state networks of the brain, have been proposed as potential endophenotypes for methamphetamine use disorder (MUD). However, current endophenotypes lack refinement at the frequency band level, limiting their precision in identifying key frequency bands associated with MUD.MethodsIn this study, we investigated EEG microstate dynamics across various frequency bands and different tasks, utilizing machine learning to classify MUD and healthy controls.ResultsDuring the resting state, the highest classification accuracy for detecting MUD was 85.5%, achieved using microstate parameters in the alpha band. Among these, the coverage of microstate class A contributed the most, suggesting it as the most promising endophenotype for specifying MUD.DiscussionWe accurately categorize the endophenotype of MUD into different sub-frequency bands, thereby providing reliable biomarkers.
format Article
id doaj-art-25a22c754fab4a1e942ce74cc82d7a97
institution Kabale University
issn 1664-0640
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychiatry
spelling doaj-art-25a22c754fab4a1e942ce74cc82d7a972025-02-03T11:18:20ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402025-02-011510.3389/fpsyt.2024.15137931513793Specific endophenotypes in EEG microstates for methamphetamine use disorderXurong Gao0Yun-Hsuan Chen1Ziyi Zeng2Wenyao Zheng3Chengpeng Chai4Hemmings Wu5Zhoule Zhu6Jie Yang7Lihua Zhong8Hua Shen9Mohamad Sawan10CenBRAIN Neurotech Center of Excellence, School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou, ChinaCenBRAIN Neurotech Center of Excellence, School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou, ChinaCenBRAIN Neurotech Center of Excellence, School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou, ChinaCenBRAIN Neurotech Center of Excellence, School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou, ChinaCenBRAIN Neurotech Center of Excellence, School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaCenBRAIN Neurotech Center of Excellence, School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Education and Correction, Zhejiang Gongchen Compulsory Isolated Detoxification Center, Hangzhou, ChinaZhejiang Liangzhu Compulsory Isolated Detoxification Center, Hangzhou, ChinaCenBRAIN Neurotech Center of Excellence, School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou, ChinaBackgroundElectroencephalogram (EEG) microstates, which reflect large-scale resting-state networks of the brain, have been proposed as potential endophenotypes for methamphetamine use disorder (MUD). However, current endophenotypes lack refinement at the frequency band level, limiting their precision in identifying key frequency bands associated with MUD.MethodsIn this study, we investigated EEG microstate dynamics across various frequency bands and different tasks, utilizing machine learning to classify MUD and healthy controls.ResultsDuring the resting state, the highest classification accuracy for detecting MUD was 85.5%, achieved using microstate parameters in the alpha band. Among these, the coverage of microstate class A contributed the most, suggesting it as the most promising endophenotype for specifying MUD.DiscussionWe accurately categorize the endophenotype of MUD into different sub-frequency bands, thereby providing reliable biomarkers.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1513793/fullEEGmicrostatemethamphetamine addictionresting statesdetection biomarkersmachine learning
spellingShingle Xurong Gao
Yun-Hsuan Chen
Ziyi Zeng
Wenyao Zheng
Chengpeng Chai
Hemmings Wu
Zhoule Zhu
Jie Yang
Lihua Zhong
Hua Shen
Mohamad Sawan
Specific endophenotypes in EEG microstates for methamphetamine use disorder
Frontiers in Psychiatry
EEG
microstate
methamphetamine addiction
resting states
detection biomarkers
machine learning
title Specific endophenotypes in EEG microstates for methamphetamine use disorder
title_full Specific endophenotypes in EEG microstates for methamphetamine use disorder
title_fullStr Specific endophenotypes in EEG microstates for methamphetamine use disorder
title_full_unstemmed Specific endophenotypes in EEG microstates for methamphetamine use disorder
title_short Specific endophenotypes in EEG microstates for methamphetamine use disorder
title_sort specific endophenotypes in eeg microstates for methamphetamine use disorder
topic EEG
microstate
methamphetamine addiction
resting states
detection biomarkers
machine learning
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1513793/full
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