Thoracic Radicular Pain Caused by Extravertebral Gas and Fluid Collections Associated with Osteoporotic Vertebral Fracture Containing a Vacuum Cleft

The present study documents a phenomenon, which has received little attention despite its potential clinical importance. An 87-year-old woman presented with barely reported extravertebral gas and fluid collections probably originating from the contents of the adjacent cleft within the T10 collapsed...

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Main Authors: Kazunobu Kida, Toshikazu Tani, Tateo Kawazoe, Michio Toda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Orthopedics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4284217
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author Kazunobu Kida
Toshikazu Tani
Tateo Kawazoe
Michio Toda
author_facet Kazunobu Kida
Toshikazu Tani
Tateo Kawazoe
Michio Toda
author_sort Kazunobu Kida
collection DOAJ
description The present study documents a phenomenon, which has received little attention despite its potential clinical importance. An 87-year-old woman presented with barely reported extravertebral gas and fluid collections probably originating from the contents of the adjacent cleft within the T10 collapsed osteoporotic vertebra. Her chief complaint was intractable pain radiating over the left thorax suggestive of intercostal neuralgia. The pain intensified when sitting up from a lateral decubitus position, correlating with a posture-related radiologic change of the intravertebral cleft, which appeared with a decubitus position and disappeared with a sitting position. Because these extravertebral collections were located where the 10th thoracic nerve root just exits the intervertebral foramina, her chest pain of a posture-dependent nature most likely resulted from nerve root compression by extravertebral gas and fluid forced out of the vertebral cleft. Posterior spinal fusion with pedicle screw instrumentation resulted in a complete resolution of the chest pain with disappearance of the extravertebral gas and fluid accumulations. An awareness of the possibility that the intravertebral cleft could communicate with the extravertebral space close to the nerve root will help avoid neurologic complications caused by bone cement leakage during vertebroplasty.
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spelling doaj-art-2577dcbceee640829c64f8e4e93fced12025-02-03T01:25:36ZengWileyCase Reports in Orthopedics2090-67492090-67572019-01-01201910.1155/2019/42842174284217Thoracic Radicular Pain Caused by Extravertebral Gas and Fluid Collections Associated with Osteoporotic Vertebral Fracture Containing a Vacuum CleftKazunobu Kida0Toshikazu Tani1Tateo Kawazoe2Michio Toda3Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kubokawa Hospital, 902-1 Mitsuke, Shimanto-cho, Takaoka-gun, Kochi 786-0002, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kubokawa Hospital, 902-1 Mitsuke, Shimanto-cho, Takaoka-gun, Kochi 786-0002, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kubokawa Hospital, 902-1 Mitsuke, Shimanto-cho, Takaoka-gun, Kochi 786-0002, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kurashiki Medical Center, 250 Bakuro-cho, Kurashiki City, Okayama 710-8522, JapanThe present study documents a phenomenon, which has received little attention despite its potential clinical importance. An 87-year-old woman presented with barely reported extravertebral gas and fluid collections probably originating from the contents of the adjacent cleft within the T10 collapsed osteoporotic vertebra. Her chief complaint was intractable pain radiating over the left thorax suggestive of intercostal neuralgia. The pain intensified when sitting up from a lateral decubitus position, correlating with a posture-related radiologic change of the intravertebral cleft, which appeared with a decubitus position and disappeared with a sitting position. Because these extravertebral collections were located where the 10th thoracic nerve root just exits the intervertebral foramina, her chest pain of a posture-dependent nature most likely resulted from nerve root compression by extravertebral gas and fluid forced out of the vertebral cleft. Posterior spinal fusion with pedicle screw instrumentation resulted in a complete resolution of the chest pain with disappearance of the extravertebral gas and fluid accumulations. An awareness of the possibility that the intravertebral cleft could communicate with the extravertebral space close to the nerve root will help avoid neurologic complications caused by bone cement leakage during vertebroplasty.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4284217
spellingShingle Kazunobu Kida
Toshikazu Tani
Tateo Kawazoe
Michio Toda
Thoracic Radicular Pain Caused by Extravertebral Gas and Fluid Collections Associated with Osteoporotic Vertebral Fracture Containing a Vacuum Cleft
Case Reports in Orthopedics
title Thoracic Radicular Pain Caused by Extravertebral Gas and Fluid Collections Associated with Osteoporotic Vertebral Fracture Containing a Vacuum Cleft
title_full Thoracic Radicular Pain Caused by Extravertebral Gas and Fluid Collections Associated with Osteoporotic Vertebral Fracture Containing a Vacuum Cleft
title_fullStr Thoracic Radicular Pain Caused by Extravertebral Gas and Fluid Collections Associated with Osteoporotic Vertebral Fracture Containing a Vacuum Cleft
title_full_unstemmed Thoracic Radicular Pain Caused by Extravertebral Gas and Fluid Collections Associated with Osteoporotic Vertebral Fracture Containing a Vacuum Cleft
title_short Thoracic Radicular Pain Caused by Extravertebral Gas and Fluid Collections Associated with Osteoporotic Vertebral Fracture Containing a Vacuum Cleft
title_sort thoracic radicular pain caused by extravertebral gas and fluid collections associated with osteoporotic vertebral fracture containing a vacuum cleft
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4284217
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AT toshikazutani thoracicradicularpaincausedbyextravertebralgasandfluidcollectionsassociatedwithosteoporoticvertebralfracturecontainingavacuumcleft
AT tateokawazoe thoracicradicularpaincausedbyextravertebralgasandfluidcollectionsassociatedwithosteoporoticvertebralfracturecontainingavacuumcleft
AT michiotoda thoracicradicularpaincausedbyextravertebralgasandfluidcollectionsassociatedwithosteoporoticvertebralfracturecontainingavacuumcleft