Spatial and Temporal Variation of Wideband Indoor Channels

Extensive studies of the impact of temporal variations induced by people on the characteristics of indoor wideband channels are reported. Singular Value Decomposition Prony algorithm has been used to compute the impulse response from measured channel transfer functions. The high multipath resolution...

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Main Authors: David L. Ndzi, Nick Savage, Boris Gremont
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/735434
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author David L. Ndzi
Nick Savage
Boris Gremont
author_facet David L. Ndzi
Nick Savage
Boris Gremont
author_sort David L. Ndzi
collection DOAJ
description Extensive studies of the impact of temporal variations induced by people on the characteristics of indoor wideband channels are reported. Singular Value Decomposition Prony algorithm has been used to compute the impulse response from measured channel transfer functions. The high multipath resolution of the algorithm has allowed a detailed assessment of the shapes of individual multipath clusters and their variation in time and space in indoor channels. Large- and small-scale analyses show that there is a significant dependency of the channel response on room size. The presence of people in the channel has been found to induce both signal enhancements and fading with short-term dynamic variations of up to 30 dB, depending on the number of people and their positions within the room. A joint amplitude and time of arrival model has been used to successfully model measured impulse response clusters.
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series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-255a34edbc064fcba2c4e3cf38b905592025-02-03T05:51:53ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772010-01-01201010.1155/2010/735434735434Spatial and Temporal Variation of Wideband Indoor ChannelsDavid L. Ndzi0Nick Savage1Boris Gremont2Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 3DJ, UKDepartment of Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 3DJ, UKDepartment of Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 3DJ, UKExtensive studies of the impact of temporal variations induced by people on the characteristics of indoor wideband channels are reported. Singular Value Decomposition Prony algorithm has been used to compute the impulse response from measured channel transfer functions. The high multipath resolution of the algorithm has allowed a detailed assessment of the shapes of individual multipath clusters and their variation in time and space in indoor channels. Large- and small-scale analyses show that there is a significant dependency of the channel response on room size. The presence of people in the channel has been found to induce both signal enhancements and fading with short-term dynamic variations of up to 30 dB, depending on the number of people and their positions within the room. A joint amplitude and time of arrival model has been used to successfully model measured impulse response clusters.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/735434
spellingShingle David L. Ndzi
Nick Savage
Boris Gremont
Spatial and Temporal Variation of Wideband Indoor Channels
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Spatial and Temporal Variation of Wideband Indoor Channels
title_full Spatial and Temporal Variation of Wideband Indoor Channels
title_fullStr Spatial and Temporal Variation of Wideband Indoor Channels
title_full_unstemmed Spatial and Temporal Variation of Wideband Indoor Channels
title_short Spatial and Temporal Variation of Wideband Indoor Channels
title_sort spatial and temporal variation of wideband indoor channels
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/735434
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AT nicksavage spatialandtemporalvariationofwidebandindoorchannels
AT borisgremont spatialandtemporalvariationofwidebandindoorchannels