Multi-hazard systems approach to overcome multi-hazard disaster in the northern coastal region of central jawa province

Central Java Province is a region that has a high level of multiple disaster hazards. There are 21 types of natural disasters in the high category, such as floods, flash floods, extreme weather, extreme waves and abrasion, earthquakes, drought, several volcanic eruptions, liquefaction, tsunamis and...

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Main Authors: Muktiali Mohammad, Hadi Sudharto P., Purnaweni Hartuti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/05/e3sconf_icenis2024_03035.pdf
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author Muktiali Mohammad
Hadi Sudharto P.
Purnaweni Hartuti
author_facet Muktiali Mohammad
Hadi Sudharto P.
Purnaweni Hartuti
author_sort Muktiali Mohammad
collection DOAJ
description Central Java Province is a region that has a high level of multiple disaster hazards. There are 21 types of natural disasters in the high category, such as floods, flash floods, extreme weather, extreme waves and abrasion, earthquakes, drought, several volcanic eruptions, liquefaction, tsunamis and landslides. A multi-system approach (through various adaptation & mitigation patterns based on multi-social-ecological systems) can increase community resilience. This research examine a multi-hazard system approach in increasing the resilience of coastal communities in the North Coast of Central Jawa (City of Pekalongan & Semarang). The research approach was carried out using a quantitative methods (scoring methods). Our study provides that structural mitigation (building sea dams and pumping programs), and adaptation (raising the height of house buildings & collaboration) was able to reduce the risk and increase community resilience to multi-disasters, especially floods, flash floods, tidal floods, and abrasion in Semarang and Pekalongan City. Our research suggests that it is important for policymakers to undertake structural mitigation through physical development of infrastructure and use of technology to reduce risk and increase community resilience. For communities, it is necessary to adapt by developing more disaster-resistant housing buildings.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2267-1242
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
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series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-254b0dd2cff7455e8feec1b8425df2652025-02-05T10:49:10ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016050303510.1051/e3sconf/202560503035e3sconf_icenis2024_03035Multi-hazard systems approach to overcome multi-hazard disaster in the northern coastal region of central jawa provinceMuktiali Mohammad0Hadi Sudharto P.1Purnaweni Hartuti2Graduate School of Environmental Science, Diponegoro UniversityGraduate School of Environmental Science, Diponegoro UniversityGraduate School of Environmental Science, Diponegoro UniversityCentral Java Province is a region that has a high level of multiple disaster hazards. There are 21 types of natural disasters in the high category, such as floods, flash floods, extreme weather, extreme waves and abrasion, earthquakes, drought, several volcanic eruptions, liquefaction, tsunamis and landslides. A multi-system approach (through various adaptation & mitigation patterns based on multi-social-ecological systems) can increase community resilience. This research examine a multi-hazard system approach in increasing the resilience of coastal communities in the North Coast of Central Jawa (City of Pekalongan & Semarang). The research approach was carried out using a quantitative methods (scoring methods). Our study provides that structural mitigation (building sea dams and pumping programs), and adaptation (raising the height of house buildings & collaboration) was able to reduce the risk and increase community resilience to multi-disasters, especially floods, flash floods, tidal floods, and abrasion in Semarang and Pekalongan City. Our research suggests that it is important for policymakers to undertake structural mitigation through physical development of infrastructure and use of technology to reduce risk and increase community resilience. For communities, it is necessary to adapt by developing more disaster-resistant housing buildings.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/05/e3sconf_icenis2024_03035.pdf
spellingShingle Muktiali Mohammad
Hadi Sudharto P.
Purnaweni Hartuti
Multi-hazard systems approach to overcome multi-hazard disaster in the northern coastal region of central jawa province
E3S Web of Conferences
title Multi-hazard systems approach to overcome multi-hazard disaster in the northern coastal region of central jawa province
title_full Multi-hazard systems approach to overcome multi-hazard disaster in the northern coastal region of central jawa province
title_fullStr Multi-hazard systems approach to overcome multi-hazard disaster in the northern coastal region of central jawa province
title_full_unstemmed Multi-hazard systems approach to overcome multi-hazard disaster in the northern coastal region of central jawa province
title_short Multi-hazard systems approach to overcome multi-hazard disaster in the northern coastal region of central jawa province
title_sort multi hazard systems approach to overcome multi hazard disaster in the northern coastal region of central jawa province
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/05/e3sconf_icenis2024_03035.pdf
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