Pattern Formation inside a Rotating Cylinder Partially Filled with Liquid and Granular Medium

The paper focuses on the experimental study of the dynamics of liquid and granular medium in a rapidly rotating horizontal cylinder. In the cavity frame gravity field performs rotation and produces oscillatory liquid flow, which is responsible for the series of novel effects; the problem corresponds...

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Main Authors: Veronika Dyakova, Victor Kozlov, Denis Polezhaev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/841320
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author Veronika Dyakova
Victor Kozlov
Denis Polezhaev
author_facet Veronika Dyakova
Victor Kozlov
Denis Polezhaev
author_sort Veronika Dyakova
collection DOAJ
description The paper focuses on the experimental study of the dynamics of liquid and granular medium in a rapidly rotating horizontal cylinder. In the cavity frame gravity field performs rotation and produces oscillatory liquid flow, which is responsible for the series of novel effects; the problem corresponds to “vibrational mechanics”—generation of steady flows and patterns by oscillating force field. The paper presents the initial results of experimental study of a novel pattern formation effect which is observed at the interface between fluid and sand and which takes the form of ripples extended along the axis of rotation. The initial results of experimental research of a novel effect of pattern formation at the interface between fluid and sand in the form of ripples extended along the axis of rotation are presented. The spatial period of the patterns is studied in dependence on liquid volume, viscosity, and rotation rate. The experimental study of long time dynamics of pattern formation manifests that regular ripples transform into a series of dunes within a few minutes or dozens of minutes. The variety of patterns is determined by the interaction of two types of liquid flows induced by gravity: oscillatory and steady azimuthal flows near the sand surface.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-24e304ca0cb646e483892d9f08c3561a2025-02-03T01:01:48ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032014-01-01201410.1155/2014/841320841320Pattern Formation inside a Rotating Cylinder Partially Filled with Liquid and Granular MediumVeronika Dyakova0Victor Kozlov1Denis Polezhaev2Laboratory of Vibrational Hydromechanics of Perm State Humanitarian Pedagogical University, 24 Sibirskaya Street, Perm 614990, RussiaLaboratory of Vibrational Hydromechanics of Perm State Humanitarian Pedagogical University, 24 Sibirskaya Street, Perm 614990, RussiaLaboratory of Vibrational Hydromechanics of Perm State Humanitarian Pedagogical University, 24 Sibirskaya Street, Perm 614990, RussiaThe paper focuses on the experimental study of the dynamics of liquid and granular medium in a rapidly rotating horizontal cylinder. In the cavity frame gravity field performs rotation and produces oscillatory liquid flow, which is responsible for the series of novel effects; the problem corresponds to “vibrational mechanics”—generation of steady flows and patterns by oscillating force field. The paper presents the initial results of experimental study of a novel pattern formation effect which is observed at the interface between fluid and sand and which takes the form of ripples extended along the axis of rotation. The initial results of experimental research of a novel effect of pattern formation at the interface between fluid and sand in the form of ripples extended along the axis of rotation are presented. The spatial period of the patterns is studied in dependence on liquid volume, viscosity, and rotation rate. The experimental study of long time dynamics of pattern formation manifests that regular ripples transform into a series of dunes within a few minutes or dozens of minutes. The variety of patterns is determined by the interaction of two types of liquid flows induced by gravity: oscillatory and steady azimuthal flows near the sand surface.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/841320
spellingShingle Veronika Dyakova
Victor Kozlov
Denis Polezhaev
Pattern Formation inside a Rotating Cylinder Partially Filled with Liquid and Granular Medium
Shock and Vibration
title Pattern Formation inside a Rotating Cylinder Partially Filled with Liquid and Granular Medium
title_full Pattern Formation inside a Rotating Cylinder Partially Filled with Liquid and Granular Medium
title_fullStr Pattern Formation inside a Rotating Cylinder Partially Filled with Liquid and Granular Medium
title_full_unstemmed Pattern Formation inside a Rotating Cylinder Partially Filled with Liquid and Granular Medium
title_short Pattern Formation inside a Rotating Cylinder Partially Filled with Liquid and Granular Medium
title_sort pattern formation inside a rotating cylinder partially filled with liquid and granular medium
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/841320
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AT victorkozlov patternformationinsidearotatingcylinderpartiallyfilledwithliquidandgranularmedium
AT denispolezhaev patternformationinsidearotatingcylinderpartiallyfilledwithliquidandgranularmedium