Pyrolysis of Golden Snail Shells (Pomacea canaliculata L.) for Phosphorus Removal from Aqueous Solutions
Biochar derived from abundant waste biomass has emerged as an eco-friendly alternative to conventional adsorbents. In this study, biochar produced from golden snail shells through a simple pyrolysis process was applied for phosphorus adsorption. The effects of pyrolysis temperature and time on adsor...
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Croatian Society of Chemical Engineers
2025-01-01
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Series: | Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Quarterly |
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Online Access: | http://silverstripe.fkit.hr/cabeq/assets/Uploads/03-4-2024.pdf |
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author | M. T. Vu L. Hoang M. Dao |
author_facet | M. T. Vu L. Hoang M. Dao |
author_sort | M. T. Vu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Biochar derived from abundant waste biomass has emerged as an eco-friendly alternative to conventional adsorbents. In this study, biochar produced from golden snail shells through a simple pyrolysis process was applied for phosphorus adsorption. The effects of pyrolysis temperature and time on adsorption capacity were investigated. The biochar pyrolyzed at 800 °C for 90 min (B800) exhibited the best adsorption performance. Optimal adsorption conditions were determined to be a pH of 4.0 and an adsorbent dose of 1.6 g L–1. The adsorption of phosphorus onto B800 could be well described by the Langmuir model and the pseudo-first-order model, achieving a maximum adsorption capacity of 63.5 mg g–1 and a rate constant of 0.029 min–1. This study highlights the potential of biochar derived from agricultural waste as a highly efficient and environmentally friendly adsorbent for phosphorus removal. Furthermore, the adsorption mechanism, driven by the electrostatic interaction occurring prior to Ca-P precipitation, was elucidated. The phosphorus adsorbed onto biochar can potentially be recycled as a soil fertilizer. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-24d668eeee1f40e7ab9d7a0aa31d8bd4 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0352-9568 1846-5153 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Croatian Society of Chemical Engineers |
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series | Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Quarterly |
spelling | doaj-art-24d668eeee1f40e7ab9d7a0aa31d8bd42025-01-21T13:20:10ZengCroatian Society of Chemical EngineersChemical and Biochemical Engineering Quarterly0352-95681846-51532025-01-0138430131110.15255/CABEQ.2024.2323Pyrolysis of Golden Snail Shells (Pomacea canaliculata L.) for Phosphorus Removal from Aqueous SolutionsM. T. Vu0L. Hoang1M. Dao2Hanoi University of Natural Resources and Environment, Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, 41 Phu Dien, Bac Tu Liem, Ha Noi, 100000, Vietnamb)Laboratory of Advanced Materials Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Study in Technology, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; c)Faculty of Applied Sciences, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Thu Dau Mot University, Binh Duong, 820000, VietnamBiochar derived from abundant waste biomass has emerged as an eco-friendly alternative to conventional adsorbents. In this study, biochar produced from golden snail shells through a simple pyrolysis process was applied for phosphorus adsorption. The effects of pyrolysis temperature and time on adsorption capacity were investigated. The biochar pyrolyzed at 800 °C for 90 min (B800) exhibited the best adsorption performance. Optimal adsorption conditions were determined to be a pH of 4.0 and an adsorbent dose of 1.6 g L–1. The adsorption of phosphorus onto B800 could be well described by the Langmuir model and the pseudo-first-order model, achieving a maximum adsorption capacity of 63.5 mg g–1 and a rate constant of 0.029 min–1. This study highlights the potential of biochar derived from agricultural waste as a highly efficient and environmentally friendly adsorbent for phosphorus removal. Furthermore, the adsorption mechanism, driven by the electrostatic interaction occurring prior to Ca-P precipitation, was elucidated. The phosphorus adsorbed onto biochar can potentially be recycled as a soil fertilizer.http://silverstripe.fkit.hr/cabeq/assets/Uploads/03-4-2024.pdfbiochargolden snailphosphorus removalpyrolysis |
spellingShingle | M. T. Vu L. Hoang M. Dao Pyrolysis of Golden Snail Shells (Pomacea canaliculata L.) for Phosphorus Removal from Aqueous Solutions Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Quarterly biochar golden snail phosphorus removal pyrolysis |
title | Pyrolysis of Golden Snail Shells (Pomacea canaliculata L.) for Phosphorus Removal from Aqueous Solutions |
title_full | Pyrolysis of Golden Snail Shells (Pomacea canaliculata L.) for Phosphorus Removal from Aqueous Solutions |
title_fullStr | Pyrolysis of Golden Snail Shells (Pomacea canaliculata L.) for Phosphorus Removal from Aqueous Solutions |
title_full_unstemmed | Pyrolysis of Golden Snail Shells (Pomacea canaliculata L.) for Phosphorus Removal from Aqueous Solutions |
title_short | Pyrolysis of Golden Snail Shells (Pomacea canaliculata L.) for Phosphorus Removal from Aqueous Solutions |
title_sort | pyrolysis of golden snail shells pomacea canaliculata l for phosphorus removal from aqueous solutions |
topic | biochar golden snail phosphorus removal pyrolysis |
url | http://silverstripe.fkit.hr/cabeq/assets/Uploads/03-4-2024.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mtvu pyrolysisofgoldensnailshellspomaceacanaliculatalforphosphorusremovalfromaqueoussolutions AT lhoang pyrolysisofgoldensnailshellspomaceacanaliculatalforphosphorusremovalfromaqueoussolutions AT mdao pyrolysisofgoldensnailshellspomaceacanaliculatalforphosphorusremovalfromaqueoussolutions |