Fractal analysis and microstructure development PVDF based multifunctional material

Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) is a novel gel polymer electrolyte alternative which can reduce the risk of irreversible failure in lithium-ion batteries (LIB) [1]. PVDF matrix structures which exhibit inter-crosslinking networks have previously demonstrated favorable thermal and mechanical propertie...

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Main Authors: Peleš-Tadić Adriana, Vuković George, Kojović Aleksandar, Stojanović Dušica, Vlahović Branislav, Obradović Nina, Pavlović Vladimir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Institute for the Science of Sintering, Beograd 2024-01-01
Series:Science of Sintering
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Online Access:https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2024/0350-820X2300061P.pdf
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author Peleš-Tadić Adriana
Vuković George
Kojović Aleksandar
Stojanović Dušica
Vlahović Branislav
Obradović Nina
Pavlović Vladimir
author_facet Peleš-Tadić Adriana
Vuković George
Kojović Aleksandar
Stojanović Dušica
Vlahović Branislav
Obradović Nina
Pavlović Vladimir
author_sort Peleš-Tadić Adriana
collection DOAJ
description Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) is a novel gel polymer electrolyte alternative which can reduce the risk of irreversible failure in lithium-ion batteries (LIB) [1]. PVDF matrix structures which exhibit inter-crosslinking networks have previously demonstrated favorable thermal and mechanical properties for LIB applications [2]. PVDF based multifunctional material is attracting a great scientific interest due to its excellent piezoelectric, pyroelectric and ferroelectric properties. Such as, its properties strongly depend on synthesis procedures and obtained microstructures. In this research, porous structure and cross-linking patterns of PVDF were prepared by electrospinning method and it has been found that these microstructures can have fractal structure. Fractal analysis can be used as a powerful tool for describing structural and functional properties of these this material. Because of that, in this research we have used different fractal methods for the reconstructions of various PVDF microstructure morphologies. Fractal analysis has been performed by using scanning electron microscope micrographs and computational modeling tools. Theory of Iterated Function Systems and Voronoi tessellation, have been used for modeling PVDF porous structures. A Python algorithm was created to determine the distribution of pore areas in SEM micrographs. Algorithm’s distribution of calculated pore surface areas were compared with measured pore surface areas and fractal reconstructions of different morphologies and their connection with functional properties were analyzed.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0350-820X
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language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher International Institute for the Science of Sintering, Beograd
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-24d2f183cbf84521a82be0efa957b6022025-01-30T06:46:26ZengInternational Institute for the Science of Sintering, BeogradScience of Sintering0350-820X1820-74132024-01-0156444545310.2298/SOS231031061P0350-820X2300061PFractal analysis and microstructure development PVDF based multifunctional materialPeleš-Tadić Adriana0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4970-5306Vuković George1Kojović Aleksandar2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7608-9350Stojanović Dušica3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6308-7586Vlahović Branislav4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8965-1480Obradović Nina5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7993-293XPavlović Vladimir6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1138-0331Institute of Technical Sciences of SASA, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, USAFaculty of Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, SerbiaFaculty of Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, SerbiaNorth Carolina Central University, Durham, USAInstitute of Technical Sciences of SASA, Belgrade, SerbiaFaculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, SerbiaPolyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) is a novel gel polymer electrolyte alternative which can reduce the risk of irreversible failure in lithium-ion batteries (LIB) [1]. PVDF matrix structures which exhibit inter-crosslinking networks have previously demonstrated favorable thermal and mechanical properties for LIB applications [2]. PVDF based multifunctional material is attracting a great scientific interest due to its excellent piezoelectric, pyroelectric and ferroelectric properties. Such as, its properties strongly depend on synthesis procedures and obtained microstructures. In this research, porous structure and cross-linking patterns of PVDF were prepared by electrospinning method and it has been found that these microstructures can have fractal structure. Fractal analysis can be used as a powerful tool for describing structural and functional properties of these this material. Because of that, in this research we have used different fractal methods for the reconstructions of various PVDF microstructure morphologies. Fractal analysis has been performed by using scanning electron microscope micrographs and computational modeling tools. Theory of Iterated Function Systems and Voronoi tessellation, have been used for modeling PVDF porous structures. A Python algorithm was created to determine the distribution of pore areas in SEM micrographs. Algorithm’s distribution of calculated pore surface areas were compared with measured pore surface areas and fractal reconstructions of different morphologies and their connection with functional properties were analyzed.https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2024/0350-820X2300061P.pdfpvdfelectrospinningsemfractal analysisvoronoi tessellation
spellingShingle Peleš-Tadić Adriana
Vuković George
Kojović Aleksandar
Stojanović Dušica
Vlahović Branislav
Obradović Nina
Pavlović Vladimir
Fractal analysis and microstructure development PVDF based multifunctional material
Science of Sintering
pvdf
electrospinning
sem
fractal analysis
voronoi tessellation
title Fractal analysis and microstructure development PVDF based multifunctional material
title_full Fractal analysis and microstructure development PVDF based multifunctional material
title_fullStr Fractal analysis and microstructure development PVDF based multifunctional material
title_full_unstemmed Fractal analysis and microstructure development PVDF based multifunctional material
title_short Fractal analysis and microstructure development PVDF based multifunctional material
title_sort fractal analysis and microstructure development pvdf based multifunctional material
topic pvdf
electrospinning
sem
fractal analysis
voronoi tessellation
url https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2024/0350-820X2300061P.pdf
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AT kojovicaleksandar fractalanalysisandmicrostructuredevelopmentpvdfbasedmultifunctionalmaterial
AT stojanovicdusica fractalanalysisandmicrostructuredevelopmentpvdfbasedmultifunctionalmaterial
AT vlahovicbranislav fractalanalysisandmicrostructuredevelopmentpvdfbasedmultifunctionalmaterial
AT obradovicnina fractalanalysisandmicrostructuredevelopmentpvdfbasedmultifunctionalmaterial
AT pavlovicvladimir fractalanalysisandmicrostructuredevelopmentpvdfbasedmultifunctionalmaterial