Transcriptome reanalysis and gene expression of 13 detoxification genes for avermectin and pyridaben resistance in Panonychus citri

Abstract Citrus red mites (P. citri) are key pests affecting citrus production worldwide due to pesticide resistance. The resistance mechanisms of ten pesticides are known, but a comprehensive study using transcriptome data is missing. This study employed deeptools, cuffdiff, rmats, bcftools and oth...

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Main Authors: Xiaoqing Han, Mengyuan Peng, Yunlong Zhang, Pan Wu, Xiaoyu Zheng, Xinze Zhang, Shuchen Guo, Yanhong Ding, Na Yang, Meng Li, Yidong Lv, Yi Zhang, Shuzhen Liu, Guohua Yu, Bin Liu, Liujun Tian, Chongbin Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-10-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-74820-8
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author Xiaoqing Han
Mengyuan Peng
Yunlong Zhang
Pan Wu
Xiaoyu Zheng
Xinze Zhang
Shuchen Guo
Yanhong Ding
Na Yang
Meng Li
Yidong Lv
Yi Zhang
Shuzhen Liu
Guohua Yu
Bin Liu
Liujun Tian
Chongbin Sun
author_facet Xiaoqing Han
Mengyuan Peng
Yunlong Zhang
Pan Wu
Xiaoyu Zheng
Xinze Zhang
Shuchen Guo
Yanhong Ding
Na Yang
Meng Li
Yidong Lv
Yi Zhang
Shuzhen Liu
Guohua Yu
Bin Liu
Liujun Tian
Chongbin Sun
author_sort Xiaoqing Han
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Citrus red mites (P. citri) are key pests affecting citrus production worldwide due to pesticide resistance. The resistance mechanisms of ten pesticides are known, but a comprehensive study using transcriptome data is missing. This study employed deeptools, cuffdiff, rmats, bcftools and other software to examine gene expression variation, alternative splicing (AS), and mutations in mite resistance. The research highlighted that pesticides can regulate gene transcription, and red mites with resistance increase cytochrome P450, glutathione S-transferases, carboxylesterase, and acetylcholinesterase expression. Pyridaben also induces new AS events. Fluazinam-induced mites show mRNA splicing peaking earlier than transcription, both peaking at one day and returning to baseline after two days. AS profiles are similar in different mite populations with overlapping pesticide resistances. Lastly, specific mitochondrial SNPs in mites might mediate resistance against select pesticides.
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spelling doaj-art-24b60c5bae8d40ad8dcf1d7d1603f4892025-08-20T02:18:31ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-10-0114111310.1038/s41598-024-74820-8Transcriptome reanalysis and gene expression of 13 detoxification genes for avermectin and pyridaben resistance in Panonychus citriXiaoqing Han0Mengyuan Peng1Yunlong Zhang2Pan Wu3Xiaoyu Zheng4Xinze Zhang5Shuchen Guo6Yanhong Ding7Na Yang8Meng Li9Yidong Lv10Yi Zhang11Shuzhen Liu12Guohua Yu13Bin Liu14Liujun Tian15Chongbin Sun16Central Laboratory of the First Affiliated Hospital, WeiFang People’s Hospital, Shandong Second Medical UniversityCentral Laboratory of the First Affiliated Hospital, WeiFang People’s Hospital, Shandong Second Medical UniversityCentral Laboratory of the First Affiliated Hospital, WeiFang People’s Hospital, Shandong Second Medical UniversityThe Key Laboratory of Molecular Microbiology and Technology, Ministry of Education, Nankai UniversityThe Key Laboratory of Molecular Microbiology and Technology, Ministry of Education, Nankai UniversityCentral Laboratory of the First Affiliated Hospital, WeiFang People’s Hospital, Shandong Second Medical UniversityCentral Laboratory of the First Affiliated Hospital, WeiFang People’s Hospital, Shandong Second Medical UniversityCentral Laboratory of the First Affiliated Hospital, WeiFang People’s Hospital, Shandong Second Medical UniversityCentral Laboratory of the First Affiliated Hospital, WeiFang People’s Hospital, Shandong Second Medical UniversityCentral Laboratory of the First Affiliated Hospital, WeiFang People’s Hospital, Shandong Second Medical UniversityCentral Laboratory of the First Affiliated Hospital, WeiFang People’s Hospital, Shandong Second Medical UniversityCentral Laboratory of the First Affiliated Hospital, WeiFang People’s Hospital, Shandong Second Medical UniversityCentral Laboratory of the First Affiliated Hospital, WeiFang People’s Hospital, Shandong Second Medical UniversityCentral Laboratory of the First Affiliated Hospital, WeiFang People’s Hospital, Shandong Second Medical UniversityCentral Laboratory of the First Affiliated Hospital, WeiFang People’s Hospital, Shandong Second Medical UniversityCentral Laboratory of the First Affiliated Hospital, WeiFang People’s Hospital, Shandong Second Medical UniversityCentral Laboratory of the First Affiliated Hospital, WeiFang People’s Hospital, Shandong Second Medical UniversityAbstract Citrus red mites (P. citri) are key pests affecting citrus production worldwide due to pesticide resistance. The resistance mechanisms of ten pesticides are known, but a comprehensive study using transcriptome data is missing. This study employed deeptools, cuffdiff, rmats, bcftools and other software to examine gene expression variation, alternative splicing (AS), and mutations in mite resistance. The research highlighted that pesticides can regulate gene transcription, and red mites with resistance increase cytochrome P450, glutathione S-transferases, carboxylesterase, and acetylcholinesterase expression. Pyridaben also induces new AS events. Fluazinam-induced mites show mRNA splicing peaking earlier than transcription, both peaking at one day and returning to baseline after two days. AS profiles are similar in different mite populations with overlapping pesticide resistances. Lastly, specific mitochondrial SNPs in mites might mediate resistance against select pesticides.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-74820-8
spellingShingle Xiaoqing Han
Mengyuan Peng
Yunlong Zhang
Pan Wu
Xiaoyu Zheng
Xinze Zhang
Shuchen Guo
Yanhong Ding
Na Yang
Meng Li
Yidong Lv
Yi Zhang
Shuzhen Liu
Guohua Yu
Bin Liu
Liujun Tian
Chongbin Sun
Transcriptome reanalysis and gene expression of 13 detoxification genes for avermectin and pyridaben resistance in Panonychus citri
Scientific Reports
title Transcriptome reanalysis and gene expression of 13 detoxification genes for avermectin and pyridaben resistance in Panonychus citri
title_full Transcriptome reanalysis and gene expression of 13 detoxification genes for avermectin and pyridaben resistance in Panonychus citri
title_fullStr Transcriptome reanalysis and gene expression of 13 detoxification genes for avermectin and pyridaben resistance in Panonychus citri
title_full_unstemmed Transcriptome reanalysis and gene expression of 13 detoxification genes for avermectin and pyridaben resistance in Panonychus citri
title_short Transcriptome reanalysis and gene expression of 13 detoxification genes for avermectin and pyridaben resistance in Panonychus citri
title_sort transcriptome reanalysis and gene expression of 13 detoxification genes for avermectin and pyridaben resistance in panonychus citri
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-74820-8
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