Production and water relations of peanut irrigated with brackish water under pulse and continuous drip

ABSTRACT An efficient water management in irrigation is essential to optimize water efficiency, especially when using brackish water. Thus, the present study was carried out aiming to analyze gas exchanges, pod production, and the water status of peanut plants under increasing levels of salinity (el...

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Main Authors: Alan H. S. Silva, José A. Santos Júnior, Manassés M. da Silva, Gerônimo F. da Silva, Ruana I. F. Cruz, Salomão de S. Medeiros, Martiliana M. Freire
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Campina Grande 2022-08-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662022001100789&tlng=en
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author Alan H. S. Silva
José A. Santos Júnior
Manassés M. da Silva
Gerônimo F. da Silva
Ruana I. F. Cruz
Salomão de S. Medeiros
Martiliana M. Freire
author_facet Alan H. S. Silva
José A. Santos Júnior
Manassés M. da Silva
Gerônimo F. da Silva
Ruana I. F. Cruz
Salomão de S. Medeiros
Martiliana M. Freire
author_sort Alan H. S. Silva
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT An efficient water management in irrigation is essential to optimize water efficiency, especially when using brackish water. Thus, the present study was carried out aiming to analyze gas exchanges, pod production, and the water status of peanut plants under increasing levels of salinity (electrical conductivity of 0.12, 1.6, 2.8, 4.0, and 5.2 dS m-1) and the application of the irrigation depth via pulses. A randomized block design in a 5 × 2 factorial scheme was used with four replications, adding up to forty experimental units. The experiment was carried out in drainage lysimeters, at the Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, in open fields from September to November 2019. It was concluded that the use of pulse drip irrigation did not mitigate the deleterious effect of salinity but promoted higher grain and pod production compared to continuous drip irrigation. It was also found that the use of brackish water via pulse drip irrigation promotes greater water use efficiency compared to continuous drip irrigation, and that the increase in the electrical conductivity of the water reduced the water, pressure, and osmotic potentials, along with the osmotic adjustment.
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issn 1807-1929
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spelling doaj-art-249a65ec56e843d08f76869fda643afb2025-08-20T03:04:06ZengUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeRevista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental1807-19292022-08-01261178979610.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v26n11p789-796Production and water relations of peanut irrigated with brackish water under pulse and continuous dripAlan H. S. Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5442-0922José A. Santos Júniorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1656-7103Manassés M. da Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3892-3076Gerônimo F. da Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3348-7252Ruana I. F. Cruzhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8493-0034Salomão de S. Medeiroshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0599-1483Martiliana M. Freirehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7284-7468ABSTRACT An efficient water management in irrigation is essential to optimize water efficiency, especially when using brackish water. Thus, the present study was carried out aiming to analyze gas exchanges, pod production, and the water status of peanut plants under increasing levels of salinity (electrical conductivity of 0.12, 1.6, 2.8, 4.0, and 5.2 dS m-1) and the application of the irrigation depth via pulses. A randomized block design in a 5 × 2 factorial scheme was used with four replications, adding up to forty experimental units. The experiment was carried out in drainage lysimeters, at the Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, in open fields from September to November 2019. It was concluded that the use of pulse drip irrigation did not mitigate the deleterious effect of salinity but promoted higher grain and pod production compared to continuous drip irrigation. It was also found that the use of brackish water via pulse drip irrigation promotes greater water use efficiency compared to continuous drip irrigation, and that the increase in the electrical conductivity of the water reduced the water, pressure, and osmotic potentials, along with the osmotic adjustment.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662022001100789&tlng=enArachis hypogaeasalt tolerancesalinity stress
spellingShingle Alan H. S. Silva
José A. Santos Júnior
Manassés M. da Silva
Gerônimo F. da Silva
Ruana I. F. Cruz
Salomão de S. Medeiros
Martiliana M. Freire
Production and water relations of peanut irrigated with brackish water under pulse and continuous drip
Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
Arachis hypogaea
salt tolerance
salinity stress
title Production and water relations of peanut irrigated with brackish water under pulse and continuous drip
title_full Production and water relations of peanut irrigated with brackish water under pulse and continuous drip
title_fullStr Production and water relations of peanut irrigated with brackish water under pulse and continuous drip
title_full_unstemmed Production and water relations of peanut irrigated with brackish water under pulse and continuous drip
title_short Production and water relations of peanut irrigated with brackish water under pulse and continuous drip
title_sort production and water relations of peanut irrigated with brackish water under pulse and continuous drip
topic Arachis hypogaea
salt tolerance
salinity stress
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662022001100789&tlng=en
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