Impact assessment of volcanic tsunamis in coastal regions for disaster risk reduction

Volcanic tsunamis are complex natural hazards triggered by a series of cascading effects, beginning with volcanic activity and culminating in massive ocean waves that can have catastrophic impacts on coastal communities. This paper presents an impact assessment of volcanic tsunamis in coastal region...

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Main Authors: Juanara Elmo, Lam Chi Yung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_02001.pdf
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author Juanara Elmo
Lam Chi Yung
author_facet Juanara Elmo
Lam Chi Yung
author_sort Juanara Elmo
collection DOAJ
description Volcanic tsunamis are complex natural hazards triggered by a series of cascading effects, beginning with volcanic activity and culminating in massive ocean waves that can have catastrophic impacts on coastal communities. This paper presents an impact assessment of volcanic tsunamis in coastal regions aimed at enhancing disaster risk reduction efforts. The study begins with an exploration of volcanic tsunamis globally, focusing on the cascading effects and the impacts on coastal. Historical cases of volcanic tsunamis are analysed to understand their underlying mechanisms. The assessment draws on a detailed analysis of variables such as cascading effects, tsunami heights, wave travel distances, and fatalities. Monte Carlo simulations was used to quantify the risks of future tsunamis, emphasizing the variability in wave heights across different coastal regions. These insights help to inform the development of more effective early warning systems and disaster risk reduction strategies, particularly in vulnerable coastal areas. By understanding the unique risks posed by volcanic tsunamis, this research contributes to building stronger, more resilient communities prepared to face these rare but catastrophic events.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2117-4458
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-24643a5d98214afb87799005b7315c4c2025-02-05T10:43:23ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011550200110.1051/bioconf/202515502001bioconf_10thiccc_02001Impact assessment of volcanic tsunamis in coastal regions for disaster risk reductionJuanara Elmo0Lam Chi Yung1Japan Advanced Institute of Science and TechnologyJapan Advanced Institute of Science and TechnologyVolcanic tsunamis are complex natural hazards triggered by a series of cascading effects, beginning with volcanic activity and culminating in massive ocean waves that can have catastrophic impacts on coastal communities. This paper presents an impact assessment of volcanic tsunamis in coastal regions aimed at enhancing disaster risk reduction efforts. The study begins with an exploration of volcanic tsunamis globally, focusing on the cascading effects and the impacts on coastal. Historical cases of volcanic tsunamis are analysed to understand their underlying mechanisms. The assessment draws on a detailed analysis of variables such as cascading effects, tsunami heights, wave travel distances, and fatalities. Monte Carlo simulations was used to quantify the risks of future tsunamis, emphasizing the variability in wave heights across different coastal regions. These insights help to inform the development of more effective early warning systems and disaster risk reduction strategies, particularly in vulnerable coastal areas. By understanding the unique risks posed by volcanic tsunamis, this research contributes to building stronger, more resilient communities prepared to face these rare but catastrophic events.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_02001.pdf
spellingShingle Juanara Elmo
Lam Chi Yung
Impact assessment of volcanic tsunamis in coastal regions for disaster risk reduction
BIO Web of Conferences
title Impact assessment of volcanic tsunamis in coastal regions for disaster risk reduction
title_full Impact assessment of volcanic tsunamis in coastal regions for disaster risk reduction
title_fullStr Impact assessment of volcanic tsunamis in coastal regions for disaster risk reduction
title_full_unstemmed Impact assessment of volcanic tsunamis in coastal regions for disaster risk reduction
title_short Impact assessment of volcanic tsunamis in coastal regions for disaster risk reduction
title_sort impact assessment of volcanic tsunamis in coastal regions for disaster risk reduction
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_02001.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT juanaraelmo impactassessmentofvolcanictsunamisincoastalregionsfordisasterriskreduction
AT lamchiyung impactassessmentofvolcanictsunamisincoastalregionsfordisasterriskreduction