The effect of misinformation acceptance on COVID-19 prevention behaviors

The acceptance of misinformation about COVID-19 has had irreversible consequences on public health during the pandemic. The current study was conducted to investigate the effect of misinformation acceptance on preventive behaviors related to COVID-19 and to help health policymakers prioritize the fi...

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Main Authors: Leila Dehghani, Tahereh Tamimi, Mazyar Ganjoor, Parisa Eskandari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2025-01-01
Series:International Journal of Information Science and Management
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Online Access:https://ijism.isc.ac/article_719052_0f6eeb002043cfd7293cd0a4eb4ec6bb.pdf
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author Leila Dehghani
Tahereh Tamimi
Mazyar Ganjoor
Parisa Eskandari
author_facet Leila Dehghani
Tahereh Tamimi
Mazyar Ganjoor
Parisa Eskandari
author_sort Leila Dehghani
collection DOAJ
description The acceptance of misinformation about COVID-19 has had irreversible consequences on public health during the pandemic. The current study was conducted to investigate the effect of misinformation acceptance on preventive behaviors related to COVID-19 and to help health policymakers prioritize the fight against the epidemic. This cross-sectional survey was conducted on 626 Iranians over 15 years old using the available sampling method (March 4–2022 to May 14–2022). The data were analyzed in SPSS-19. With the status of vaccination with acceptance of misinformation, the evidence of higher acceptance of misinformation is seen in people who received a lower dose or did not receive the vaccine. Weaker economic groups have been more exposed to misinformation and accepting it. A negative correlation was found between preventive behaviors and acceptance of misinformation. Therefore, the higher the acceptance of misinformation, the participants observed the weaker preventive behaviors and the acceptance of misinformation along with age and the moderating effect of basic knowledge about COVID-19 predict preventive behavior in misinformation acceptance. The present study has a valuable contribution to our understanding of the effect of acceptance of misinformation on preventive behaviors and the characteristics of acceptance of misinformation as an essential predictor of preventive behaviors. Hence, identifying misinformation and preparing protocols for health advisors to provide people with correct information have a high value in the containment of the pandemic.
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spelling doaj-art-245b53a7fdf947e39466102219089ad32025-01-18T06:18:23ZengRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)International Journal of Information Science and Management2008-83022008-83102025-01-0123117118110.22034/ijism.2024.2011649.1240719052The effect of misinformation acceptance on COVID-19 prevention behaviorsLeila Dehghani0Tahereh Tamimi1Mazyar Ganjoor2Parisa Eskandari3Department of Medical Librarianship, School of Paramedical Sciences, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, IranDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Paramedical Sciences, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, IranDepartment of Engineering, Bushehr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bushehr, IranDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Paramedical Sciences, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, IranThe acceptance of misinformation about COVID-19 has had irreversible consequences on public health during the pandemic. The current study was conducted to investigate the effect of misinformation acceptance on preventive behaviors related to COVID-19 and to help health policymakers prioritize the fight against the epidemic. This cross-sectional survey was conducted on 626 Iranians over 15 years old using the available sampling method (March 4–2022 to May 14–2022). The data were analyzed in SPSS-19. With the status of vaccination with acceptance of misinformation, the evidence of higher acceptance of misinformation is seen in people who received a lower dose or did not receive the vaccine. Weaker economic groups have been more exposed to misinformation and accepting it. A negative correlation was found between preventive behaviors and acceptance of misinformation. Therefore, the higher the acceptance of misinformation, the participants observed the weaker preventive behaviors and the acceptance of misinformation along with age and the moderating effect of basic knowledge about COVID-19 predict preventive behavior in misinformation acceptance. The present study has a valuable contribution to our understanding of the effect of acceptance of misinformation on preventive behaviors and the characteristics of acceptance of misinformation as an essential predictor of preventive behaviors. Hence, identifying misinformation and preparing protocols for health advisors to provide people with correct information have a high value in the containment of the pandemic.https://ijism.isc.ac/article_719052_0f6eeb002043cfd7293cd0a4eb4ec6bb.pdfcovid-19misinformationpreventive behaviorssource of informationknowledge
spellingShingle Leila Dehghani
Tahereh Tamimi
Mazyar Ganjoor
Parisa Eskandari
The effect of misinformation acceptance on COVID-19 prevention behaviors
International Journal of Information Science and Management
covid-19
misinformation
preventive behaviors
source of information
knowledge
title The effect of misinformation acceptance on COVID-19 prevention behaviors
title_full The effect of misinformation acceptance on COVID-19 prevention behaviors
title_fullStr The effect of misinformation acceptance on COVID-19 prevention behaviors
title_full_unstemmed The effect of misinformation acceptance on COVID-19 prevention behaviors
title_short The effect of misinformation acceptance on COVID-19 prevention behaviors
title_sort effect of misinformation acceptance on covid 19 prevention behaviors
topic covid-19
misinformation
preventive behaviors
source of information
knowledge
url https://ijism.isc.ac/article_719052_0f6eeb002043cfd7293cd0a4eb4ec6bb.pdf
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