Does Radar Technology Support the Diagnosis of Pneumothorax? PneumoScan—A Diagnostic Point-of-Care Tool

Background. A nonrecognized pneumothorax (PTX) may become a life-threatening tension PTX. A reliable point-of-care diagnostic tool could help in reduce this risk. For this purpose, we investigated the feasibility of the use of the PneumoScan, an innovative device based on micropower impulse radar (...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: T. Lindner, M. Conze, C. E. Albers, B. A. Leidel, P. Levy, C. Kleber, M. De Moya, A. Exadaktylos, C. Stoupis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Emergency Medicine International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/489056
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832546115699867648
author T. Lindner
M. Conze
C. E. Albers
B. A. Leidel
P. Levy
C. Kleber
M. De Moya
A. Exadaktylos
C. Stoupis
author_facet T. Lindner
M. Conze
C. E. Albers
B. A. Leidel
P. Levy
C. Kleber
M. De Moya
A. Exadaktylos
C. Stoupis
author_sort T. Lindner
collection DOAJ
description Background. A nonrecognized pneumothorax (PTX) may become a life-threatening tension PTX. A reliable point-of-care diagnostic tool could help in reduce this risk. For this purpose, we investigated the feasibility of the use of the PneumoScan, an innovative device based on micropower impulse radar (MIR). Patients and Methods. addition to a standard diagnostic protocol including clinical examination, chest X-ray (CXR), and computed tomography (CT), 24 consecutive patients with chest trauma underwent PneumoScan testing in the shock trauma room to exclude a PTX. Results. The application of the PneumoScan was simple, quick, and reliable without functional disorder. Clinical examination and CXR each revealed one and PneumoScan three out of altogether four PTXs (sensitivity 75%, specificity 100%, positive predictive value 100%, and negative predictive value 95%). The undetected PTX did not require intervention. Conclusion. The PneumoScan as a point-of-care device offers additional diagnostic value in patient management following chest trauma. Further studies with more patients have to be performed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of the device.
format Article
id doaj-art-24597038903744fe971fe16db05ef20d
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-2840
2090-2859
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Emergency Medicine International
spelling doaj-art-24597038903744fe971fe16db05ef20d2025-02-03T07:23:52ZengWileyEmergency Medicine International2090-28402090-28592013-01-01201310.1155/2013/489056489056Does Radar Technology Support the Diagnosis of Pneumothorax? PneumoScan—A Diagnostic Point-of-Care ToolT. Lindner0M. Conze1C. E. Albers2B. A. Leidel3P. Levy4C. Kleber5M. De Moya6A. Exadaktylos7C. Stoupis8Department of Emergency Medicine, Charité-Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Charité-Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University Hospital-Inselspital, Bern, SwitzerlandDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Charité-Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USACenter for Musculoskeletal Surgery, Charité-Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, GermanyDivision of Trauma, Emergency Surgery & Surgical Critical Care, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MI, USADepartment of Emergency Medicine, University Hospital-Inselspital, Bern, SwitzerlandDepartment of Radiology, Spital Männedorf, Männerdorf, SwitzerlandBackground. A nonrecognized pneumothorax (PTX) may become a life-threatening tension PTX. A reliable point-of-care diagnostic tool could help in reduce this risk. For this purpose, we investigated the feasibility of the use of the PneumoScan, an innovative device based on micropower impulse radar (MIR). Patients and Methods. addition to a standard diagnostic protocol including clinical examination, chest X-ray (CXR), and computed tomography (CT), 24 consecutive patients with chest trauma underwent PneumoScan testing in the shock trauma room to exclude a PTX. Results. The application of the PneumoScan was simple, quick, and reliable without functional disorder. Clinical examination and CXR each revealed one and PneumoScan three out of altogether four PTXs (sensitivity 75%, specificity 100%, positive predictive value 100%, and negative predictive value 95%). The undetected PTX did not require intervention. Conclusion. The PneumoScan as a point-of-care device offers additional diagnostic value in patient management following chest trauma. Further studies with more patients have to be performed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of the device.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/489056
spellingShingle T. Lindner
M. Conze
C. E. Albers
B. A. Leidel
P. Levy
C. Kleber
M. De Moya
A. Exadaktylos
C. Stoupis
Does Radar Technology Support the Diagnosis of Pneumothorax? PneumoScan—A Diagnostic Point-of-Care Tool
Emergency Medicine International
title Does Radar Technology Support the Diagnosis of Pneumothorax? PneumoScan—A Diagnostic Point-of-Care Tool
title_full Does Radar Technology Support the Diagnosis of Pneumothorax? PneumoScan—A Diagnostic Point-of-Care Tool
title_fullStr Does Radar Technology Support the Diagnosis of Pneumothorax? PneumoScan—A Diagnostic Point-of-Care Tool
title_full_unstemmed Does Radar Technology Support the Diagnosis of Pneumothorax? PneumoScan—A Diagnostic Point-of-Care Tool
title_short Does Radar Technology Support the Diagnosis of Pneumothorax? PneumoScan—A Diagnostic Point-of-Care Tool
title_sort does radar technology support the diagnosis of pneumothorax pneumoscan a diagnostic point of care tool
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/489056
work_keys_str_mv AT tlindner doesradartechnologysupportthediagnosisofpneumothoraxpneumoscanadiagnosticpointofcaretool
AT mconze doesradartechnologysupportthediagnosisofpneumothoraxpneumoscanadiagnosticpointofcaretool
AT cealbers doesradartechnologysupportthediagnosisofpneumothoraxpneumoscanadiagnosticpointofcaretool
AT baleidel doesradartechnologysupportthediagnosisofpneumothoraxpneumoscanadiagnosticpointofcaretool
AT plevy doesradartechnologysupportthediagnosisofpneumothoraxpneumoscanadiagnosticpointofcaretool
AT ckleber doesradartechnologysupportthediagnosisofpneumothoraxpneumoscanadiagnosticpointofcaretool
AT mdemoya doesradartechnologysupportthediagnosisofpneumothoraxpneumoscanadiagnosticpointofcaretool
AT aexadaktylos doesradartechnologysupportthediagnosisofpneumothoraxpneumoscanadiagnosticpointofcaretool
AT cstoupis doesradartechnologysupportthediagnosisofpneumothoraxpneumoscanadiagnosticpointofcaretool