Procedural Pediatric Sedation by Nurses: Available, Competent, and Safe

Sedation and/or analgesia are standard of care for pediatric patients during painful intervention or medical imaging requiring immobility. Physician availability is frequently insufficient to allow for all procedural sedation. A nurse-led sedation program was created at the Centre Hospitalier Univer...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Laetiscia Lavoie, Catherine Vezina, Emilie Paul-Savoie, Claude Cyr, Sylvie Lafrenaye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Pediatrics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/820209
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832551654109478912
author Laetiscia Lavoie
Catherine Vezina
Emilie Paul-Savoie
Claude Cyr
Sylvie Lafrenaye
author_facet Laetiscia Lavoie
Catherine Vezina
Emilie Paul-Savoie
Claude Cyr
Sylvie Lafrenaye
author_sort Laetiscia Lavoie
collection DOAJ
description Sedation and/or analgesia are standard of care for pediatric patients during painful intervention or medical imaging requiring immobility. Physician availability is frequently insufficient to allow for all procedural sedation. A nurse-led sedation program was created at the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke (CHUS) to address this problem. Objective. To evaluate the effectiveness and the safety of our program. Methods. A retrospective study of all the procedural sedations done over one year was performed. Complications were separated in four categories: (1) major complications (call for help; unexpected admission, aspiration, and code); (2) reportable sedation events (oxygen saturation <90%, bradycardia (more than 2 SD below normal for the age of the child), and hypotension (more than 2 SD below normal for the age of the child); (3) difficult sedation (agitation, inadequate sedation, and failure to perform the procedure), (4) minor complications. Results. 448 patients, 249 boys and 199 girls; received sedation for 555 procedures. Overall, 78% (432) of interventions were successfully accomplished: 0% of major complications, 8% of reportable sedation events; 5% of difficult sedation; 9% of minor complications. Conclusion. Our nurse-led sedation program compares favorably to other similar systems.
format Article
id doaj-art-2440a455cb1b492ca01c8fba2b289190
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9740
1687-9759
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Pediatrics
spelling doaj-art-2440a455cb1b492ca01c8fba2b2891902025-02-03T06:00:52ZengWileyInternational Journal of Pediatrics1687-97401687-97592012-01-01201210.1155/2012/820209820209Procedural Pediatric Sedation by Nurses: Available, Competent, and SafeLaetiscia Lavoie0Catherine Vezina1Emilie Paul-Savoie2Claude Cyr3Sylvie Lafrenaye4Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, 3001, 12 Avenue Nord, Sherbrooke, QC, J1H 5N4, CanadaDepartment of Hemato-Oncology, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, H3H 2R9, CanadaDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, 3001, 12 Avenue Nord, Sherbrooke, QC, J1H 5N4, CanadaDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, 3001, 12 Avenue Nord, Sherbrooke, QC, J1H 5N4, CanadaDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, 3001, 12 Avenue Nord, Sherbrooke, QC, J1H 5N4, CanadaSedation and/or analgesia are standard of care for pediatric patients during painful intervention or medical imaging requiring immobility. Physician availability is frequently insufficient to allow for all procedural sedation. A nurse-led sedation program was created at the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke (CHUS) to address this problem. Objective. To evaluate the effectiveness and the safety of our program. Methods. A retrospective study of all the procedural sedations done over one year was performed. Complications were separated in four categories: (1) major complications (call for help; unexpected admission, aspiration, and code); (2) reportable sedation events (oxygen saturation <90%, bradycardia (more than 2 SD below normal for the age of the child), and hypotension (more than 2 SD below normal for the age of the child); (3) difficult sedation (agitation, inadequate sedation, and failure to perform the procedure), (4) minor complications. Results. 448 patients, 249 boys and 199 girls; received sedation for 555 procedures. Overall, 78% (432) of interventions were successfully accomplished: 0% of major complications, 8% of reportable sedation events; 5% of difficult sedation; 9% of minor complications. Conclusion. Our nurse-led sedation program compares favorably to other similar systems.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/820209
spellingShingle Laetiscia Lavoie
Catherine Vezina
Emilie Paul-Savoie
Claude Cyr
Sylvie Lafrenaye
Procedural Pediatric Sedation by Nurses: Available, Competent, and Safe
International Journal of Pediatrics
title Procedural Pediatric Sedation by Nurses: Available, Competent, and Safe
title_full Procedural Pediatric Sedation by Nurses: Available, Competent, and Safe
title_fullStr Procedural Pediatric Sedation by Nurses: Available, Competent, and Safe
title_full_unstemmed Procedural Pediatric Sedation by Nurses: Available, Competent, and Safe
title_short Procedural Pediatric Sedation by Nurses: Available, Competent, and Safe
title_sort procedural pediatric sedation by nurses available competent and safe
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/820209
work_keys_str_mv AT laetiscialavoie proceduralpediatricsedationbynursesavailablecompetentandsafe
AT catherinevezina proceduralpediatricsedationbynursesavailablecompetentandsafe
AT emiliepaulsavoie proceduralpediatricsedationbynursesavailablecompetentandsafe
AT claudecyr proceduralpediatricsedationbynursesavailablecompetentandsafe
AT sylvielafrenaye proceduralpediatricsedationbynursesavailablecompetentandsafe