Aggression and its correlation with plasma C-reactive protein levels in patients with schizophrenia: A hospital based cross-sectional study

Background: The correlation between plasma C-reactive protein (CRP) and aggression in schizophrenia has recently become an area of interest. As an acute phase reactant, neuro-immuno-modulatory and neurohumoral functions of CRP might have a role in understanding causation of aggression in disease and...

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Main Authors: Aru Shikha Singh, Lakshimi Borgohain, Bhupindar Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-06-01
Series:Indian Journal of Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_427_22
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author Aru Shikha Singh
Lakshimi Borgohain
Bhupindar Singh
author_facet Aru Shikha Singh
Lakshimi Borgohain
Bhupindar Singh
author_sort Aru Shikha Singh
collection DOAJ
description Background: The correlation between plasma C-reactive protein (CRP) and aggression in schizophrenia has recently become an area of interest. As an acute phase reactant, neuro-immuno-modulatory and neurohumoral functions of CRP might have a role in understanding causation of aggression in disease and this may have implications in therapeutic intervention. Aims: To assess aggression and plasma CRP in patients with schizophrenia and to compare aggression in patients with normal and elevated CRP. Methods and Material: A hospital-based cross-sectional study was carried out over a period of one year (2019-2020). Patients of schizophrenia as per International Classification of Diseases 10 were selected. Modified Overt Aggression Scale was applied, and plasma CRP levels were estimated in the selected patients. Statistical Analysis: Mean aggression scores were compared in patients with normal and elevated CRP. And aggression scores were correlated with plasma CRP levels. Results: Mean aggression score (22.93 ± 2.80) was significantly (P < .001) higher in patients with elevated CRP. There is a positive correlation (r = 0.855, P < .001) between aggression and plasma CRP. Conclusion: Patients with elevated CRP were more aggressive compared to the patients with normal CRP.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
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spelling doaj-art-243ad8751ca44ee3bbca783a2bc4e1e32025-01-22T14:56:24ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Psychiatry0019-55451998-37942023-06-0165666767010.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_427_22Aggression and its correlation with plasma C-reactive protein levels in patients with schizophrenia: A hospital based cross-sectional studyAru Shikha SinghLakshimi BorgohainBhupindar SinghBackground: The correlation between plasma C-reactive protein (CRP) and aggression in schizophrenia has recently become an area of interest. As an acute phase reactant, neuro-immuno-modulatory and neurohumoral functions of CRP might have a role in understanding causation of aggression in disease and this may have implications in therapeutic intervention. Aims: To assess aggression and plasma CRP in patients with schizophrenia and to compare aggression in patients with normal and elevated CRP. Methods and Material: A hospital-based cross-sectional study was carried out over a period of one year (2019-2020). Patients of schizophrenia as per International Classification of Diseases 10 were selected. Modified Overt Aggression Scale was applied, and plasma CRP levels were estimated in the selected patients. Statistical Analysis: Mean aggression scores were compared in patients with normal and elevated CRP. And aggression scores were correlated with plasma CRP levels. Results: Mean aggression score (22.93 ± 2.80) was significantly (P < .001) higher in patients with elevated CRP. There is a positive correlation (r = 0.855, P < .001) between aggression and plasma CRP. Conclusion: Patients with elevated CRP were more aggressive compared to the patients with normal CRP.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_427_22acute phase reactantsinflammatory markerneuro-immuno-modulatorpsychosis
spellingShingle Aru Shikha Singh
Lakshimi Borgohain
Bhupindar Singh
Aggression and its correlation with plasma C-reactive protein levels in patients with schizophrenia: A hospital based cross-sectional study
Indian Journal of Psychiatry
acute phase reactants
inflammatory marker
neuro-immuno-modulator
psychosis
title Aggression and its correlation with plasma C-reactive protein levels in patients with schizophrenia: A hospital based cross-sectional study
title_full Aggression and its correlation with plasma C-reactive protein levels in patients with schizophrenia: A hospital based cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Aggression and its correlation with plasma C-reactive protein levels in patients with schizophrenia: A hospital based cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Aggression and its correlation with plasma C-reactive protein levels in patients with schizophrenia: A hospital based cross-sectional study
title_short Aggression and its correlation with plasma C-reactive protein levels in patients with schizophrenia: A hospital based cross-sectional study
title_sort aggression and its correlation with plasma c reactive protein levels in patients with schizophrenia a hospital based cross sectional study
topic acute phase reactants
inflammatory marker
neuro-immuno-modulator
psychosis
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_427_22
work_keys_str_mv AT arushikhasingh aggressionanditscorrelationwithplasmacreactiveproteinlevelsinpatientswithschizophreniaahospitalbasedcrosssectionalstudy
AT lakshimiborgohain aggressionanditscorrelationwithplasmacreactiveproteinlevelsinpatientswithschizophreniaahospitalbasedcrosssectionalstudy
AT bhupindarsingh aggressionanditscorrelationwithplasmacreactiveproteinlevelsinpatientswithschizophreniaahospitalbasedcrosssectionalstudy