Examining the Obesogenic Attributes of the Family Child Care Home Environment: A Literature Review

Childhood obesity is a major public health concern in the US. More than a third of young children 2–5 years old are placed in nonrelative child care for the majority of the day, making the child care setting an important venue to spearhead obesity prevention. Much of the obesity research in child ca...

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Main Authors: Lucine Francis, Lara Shodeinde, Maureen M. Black, Jerilyn Allen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Obesity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3490651
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author Lucine Francis
Lara Shodeinde
Maureen M. Black
Jerilyn Allen
author_facet Lucine Francis
Lara Shodeinde
Maureen M. Black
Jerilyn Allen
author_sort Lucine Francis
collection DOAJ
description Childhood obesity is a major public health concern in the US. More than a third of young children 2–5 years old are placed in nonrelative child care for the majority of the day, making the child care setting an important venue to spearhead obesity prevention. Much of the obesity research in child care has focused on center-based facilities, with emerging research on Family Child Care Homes (FCCHs)—child care operated in a home setting outside the child’s home. The purpose of this review was to assess the obesogenic attributes of the FCCH environment. A search of the PubMed, Embase, CINHAL, and PsycINFO electronic databases identified 3,281 citations; 35 eligible for full-text review, and 18 articles from 17 studies in the analysis. This review found a lack of comprehensive written nutrition and physical activity policies within FCCHs, lack of FCCH providers trained in nutrition and physical activity best practices, lack of adequate equipment and space for indoor and outdoor playtime activities in FCCHs, inaccurate nutrition-related beliefs and perceptions among FCCH providers, poor nutrition-related communication with families, and poor feeding practices. Future research focusing on interventions aimed at addressing these problem areas can contribute to obesity prevention.
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spelling doaj-art-242b276b237c4dab963b9256bb7256af2025-02-03T01:11:43ZengWileyJournal of Obesity2090-07082090-07162018-01-01201810.1155/2018/34906513490651Examining the Obesogenic Attributes of the Family Child Care Home Environment: A Literature ReviewLucine Francis0Lara Shodeinde1Maureen M. Black2Jerilyn Allen3Department of Acute and Chronic Care, Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD 21205, USADepartment of Acute and Chronic Care, Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD 21205, USADivision of Growth and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USADepartment of Acute and Chronic Care, Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD 21205, USAChildhood obesity is a major public health concern in the US. More than a third of young children 2–5 years old are placed in nonrelative child care for the majority of the day, making the child care setting an important venue to spearhead obesity prevention. Much of the obesity research in child care has focused on center-based facilities, with emerging research on Family Child Care Homes (FCCHs)—child care operated in a home setting outside the child’s home. The purpose of this review was to assess the obesogenic attributes of the FCCH environment. A search of the PubMed, Embase, CINHAL, and PsycINFO electronic databases identified 3,281 citations; 35 eligible for full-text review, and 18 articles from 17 studies in the analysis. This review found a lack of comprehensive written nutrition and physical activity policies within FCCHs, lack of FCCH providers trained in nutrition and physical activity best practices, lack of adequate equipment and space for indoor and outdoor playtime activities in FCCHs, inaccurate nutrition-related beliefs and perceptions among FCCH providers, poor nutrition-related communication with families, and poor feeding practices. Future research focusing on interventions aimed at addressing these problem areas can contribute to obesity prevention.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3490651
spellingShingle Lucine Francis
Lara Shodeinde
Maureen M. Black
Jerilyn Allen
Examining the Obesogenic Attributes of the Family Child Care Home Environment: A Literature Review
Journal of Obesity
title Examining the Obesogenic Attributes of the Family Child Care Home Environment: A Literature Review
title_full Examining the Obesogenic Attributes of the Family Child Care Home Environment: A Literature Review
title_fullStr Examining the Obesogenic Attributes of the Family Child Care Home Environment: A Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Examining the Obesogenic Attributes of the Family Child Care Home Environment: A Literature Review
title_short Examining the Obesogenic Attributes of the Family Child Care Home Environment: A Literature Review
title_sort examining the obesogenic attributes of the family child care home environment a literature review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3490651
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