Detection of the Soluble Solid Contents from Fresh Jujubes during Different Maturation Periods Using NIR Hyperspectral Imaging and an Artificial Bee Colony

To perform accurate and synchronous detection of the soluble solid contents (SSC) in fresh jujubes at different stages of maturity, hyperspectral imaging was used to establish robust models. The combined data constituting four maturation stages were used to build the grid-search least squares suppor...

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Main Authors: Haixia Sun, Shujuan Zhang, Caihong Chen, Chengji Li, Shuhai Xing, Jianglong Liu, Jianxin Xue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5032950
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author Haixia Sun
Shujuan Zhang
Caihong Chen
Chengji Li
Shuhai Xing
Jianglong Liu
Jianxin Xue
author_facet Haixia Sun
Shujuan Zhang
Caihong Chen
Chengji Li
Shuhai Xing
Jianglong Liu
Jianxin Xue
author_sort Haixia Sun
collection DOAJ
description To perform accurate and synchronous detection of the soluble solid contents (SSC) in fresh jujubes at different stages of maturity, hyperspectral imaging was used to establish robust models. The combined data constituting four maturation stages were used to build the grid-search least squares support vector machine (GS-LS-SVM) model. The determination coefficient (Rp2), the root-mean-square error (RMSEP), and the residual predictive deviation (RPD) of the prediction set for samples of the overall stages were 0.98, 1.10%, and 7.85, respectively. Furthermore, a successive projections algorithm (SPA) was used to extract the characteristic wavelengths of the combined data. An artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm (for the prediction set, Rp2 = 0.98, RMSEP = 1.19%, RPD = 7.25) was used to improve the SPA-LS-SVM model, which was better than the SPA-GS-LS-SVM model (for the prediction set, Rp2 = 0.98, RMSEP = 1.24%, RPD = 6.96). Lastly, visualization of the SSC distribution map was performed based on the SPA-ABC-LS-SVM model, which clearly showed that the SSC gradually increased during maturation. The results indicated that it was realistic to construct a detection model of the multimaturity stage. This research also demonstrated that the combination of hyperspectral imaging and the ABC had good application values in the testing of agricultural products.
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spelling doaj-art-2425710a8f21406e9e717572362df4bf2025-02-03T05:46:52ZengWileyJournal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry2090-88652090-88732019-01-01201910.1155/2019/50329505032950Detection of the Soluble Solid Contents from Fresh Jujubes during Different Maturation Periods Using NIR Hyperspectral Imaging and an Artificial Bee ColonyHaixia Sun0Shujuan Zhang1Caihong Chen2Chengji Li3Shuhai Xing4Jianglong Liu5Jianxin Xue6College of Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu 030801, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu 030801, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu 030801, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu 030801, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu 030801, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu 030801, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu 030801, ChinaTo perform accurate and synchronous detection of the soluble solid contents (SSC) in fresh jujubes at different stages of maturity, hyperspectral imaging was used to establish robust models. The combined data constituting four maturation stages were used to build the grid-search least squares support vector machine (GS-LS-SVM) model. The determination coefficient (Rp2), the root-mean-square error (RMSEP), and the residual predictive deviation (RPD) of the prediction set for samples of the overall stages were 0.98, 1.10%, and 7.85, respectively. Furthermore, a successive projections algorithm (SPA) was used to extract the characteristic wavelengths of the combined data. An artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm (for the prediction set, Rp2 = 0.98, RMSEP = 1.19%, RPD = 7.25) was used to improve the SPA-LS-SVM model, which was better than the SPA-GS-LS-SVM model (for the prediction set, Rp2 = 0.98, RMSEP = 1.24%, RPD = 6.96). Lastly, visualization of the SSC distribution map was performed based on the SPA-ABC-LS-SVM model, which clearly showed that the SSC gradually increased during maturation. The results indicated that it was realistic to construct a detection model of the multimaturity stage. This research also demonstrated that the combination of hyperspectral imaging and the ABC had good application values in the testing of agricultural products.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5032950
spellingShingle Haixia Sun
Shujuan Zhang
Caihong Chen
Chengji Li
Shuhai Xing
Jianglong Liu
Jianxin Xue
Detection of the Soluble Solid Contents from Fresh Jujubes during Different Maturation Periods Using NIR Hyperspectral Imaging and an Artificial Bee Colony
Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
title Detection of the Soluble Solid Contents from Fresh Jujubes during Different Maturation Periods Using NIR Hyperspectral Imaging and an Artificial Bee Colony
title_full Detection of the Soluble Solid Contents from Fresh Jujubes during Different Maturation Periods Using NIR Hyperspectral Imaging and an Artificial Bee Colony
title_fullStr Detection of the Soluble Solid Contents from Fresh Jujubes during Different Maturation Periods Using NIR Hyperspectral Imaging and an Artificial Bee Colony
title_full_unstemmed Detection of the Soluble Solid Contents from Fresh Jujubes during Different Maturation Periods Using NIR Hyperspectral Imaging and an Artificial Bee Colony
title_short Detection of the Soluble Solid Contents from Fresh Jujubes during Different Maturation Periods Using NIR Hyperspectral Imaging and an Artificial Bee Colony
title_sort detection of the soluble solid contents from fresh jujubes during different maturation periods using nir hyperspectral imaging and an artificial bee colony
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5032950
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