Application of Stokes’ higher order theory and JONSWAP spectrum in modelling extreme wave events validation with historical data
Accurately modelling wave elevations is critical for the design and safety of offshore structures. This study explores the application of Stokes’ 5th Order Wave Theory and JONSWAP (Joint North Sea Wave Project) spectrum to simulate wave conditions similar to those experienced during the Draugen Ring...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2025-01-01
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Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/03/e3sconf_isgst2024_03008.pdf |
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author | Khan Muhammad Azeem Nizamani Zafarullah Nakayama Akihiko Ahmed Mirza Munir |
author_facet | Khan Muhammad Azeem Nizamani Zafarullah Nakayama Akihiko Ahmed Mirza Munir |
author_sort | Khan Muhammad Azeem |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Accurately modelling wave elevations is critical for the design and safety of offshore structures. This study explores the application of Stokes’ 5th Order Wave Theory and JONSWAP (Joint North Sea Wave Project) spectrum to simulate wave conditions similar to those experienced during the Draugen Ringing Event. Hindcasting on the dataset collected form Norwegian Meteorological Institute sensor system Draugen is performed. Through rigorous analysis performed by integrating these models, we aim to validate their accuracy and reliability against empirical data. The methodology includes generating the JONSWAP spectrum based on significant wave heights and peak periods, followed by computing wave surface elevations using Stokes’ 5th Order Wave Theory and spectral analysis. The outcome of the analysis shows a strong correlation between the modelled irregular wave elevations and actual wave data, demonstrating the effectiveness of these models. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-2410ade8fe9046af8c6756bb1c8813d2 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2267-1242 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | E3S Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj-art-2410ade8fe9046af8c6756bb1c8813d22025-02-05T10:47:37ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016030300810.1051/e3sconf/202560303008e3sconf_isgst2024_03008Application of Stokes’ higher order theory and JONSWAP spectrum in modelling extreme wave events validation with historical dataKhan Muhammad Azeem0Nizamani Zafarullah1Nakayama Akihiko2Ahmed Mirza Munir3Department of Environmental Engineering, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahaman (UTAR)Department of Environmental Engineering, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahaman (UTAR)Department of Environmental Engineering, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahaman (UTAR)NOMAC ConsultantAccurately modelling wave elevations is critical for the design and safety of offshore structures. This study explores the application of Stokes’ 5th Order Wave Theory and JONSWAP (Joint North Sea Wave Project) spectrum to simulate wave conditions similar to those experienced during the Draugen Ringing Event. Hindcasting on the dataset collected form Norwegian Meteorological Institute sensor system Draugen is performed. Through rigorous analysis performed by integrating these models, we aim to validate their accuracy and reliability against empirical data. The methodology includes generating the JONSWAP spectrum based on significant wave heights and peak periods, followed by computing wave surface elevations using Stokes’ 5th Order Wave Theory and spectral analysis. The outcome of the analysis shows a strong correlation between the modelled irregular wave elevations and actual wave data, demonstrating the effectiveness of these models.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/03/e3sconf_isgst2024_03008.pdf |
spellingShingle | Khan Muhammad Azeem Nizamani Zafarullah Nakayama Akihiko Ahmed Mirza Munir Application of Stokes’ higher order theory and JONSWAP spectrum in modelling extreme wave events validation with historical data E3S Web of Conferences |
title | Application of Stokes’ higher order theory and JONSWAP spectrum in modelling extreme wave events validation with historical data |
title_full | Application of Stokes’ higher order theory and JONSWAP spectrum in modelling extreme wave events validation with historical data |
title_fullStr | Application of Stokes’ higher order theory and JONSWAP spectrum in modelling extreme wave events validation with historical data |
title_full_unstemmed | Application of Stokes’ higher order theory and JONSWAP spectrum in modelling extreme wave events validation with historical data |
title_short | Application of Stokes’ higher order theory and JONSWAP spectrum in modelling extreme wave events validation with historical data |
title_sort | application of stokes higher order theory and jonswap spectrum in modelling extreme wave events validation with historical data |
url | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/03/e3sconf_isgst2024_03008.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT khanmuhammadazeem applicationofstokeshigherordertheoryandjonswapspectruminmodellingextremewaveeventsvalidationwithhistoricaldata AT nizamanizafarullah applicationofstokeshigherordertheoryandjonswapspectruminmodellingextremewaveeventsvalidationwithhistoricaldata AT nakayamaakihiko applicationofstokeshigherordertheoryandjonswapspectruminmodellingextremewaveeventsvalidationwithhistoricaldata AT ahmedmirzamunir applicationofstokeshigherordertheoryandjonswapspectruminmodellingextremewaveeventsvalidationwithhistoricaldata |