Characterization of Ti6Al4V powders produced by different methods for selective electron beam melting

Three different types of Ti6Al4V powders produced by electrode induction melting gas atomization (EIGA), plasma rotating electrode process (PREP), and plasma atomization (PA) were compared from these aspects: particle size distribution, particle shape, and microstructure. Theywere characterized by p...

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Main Authors: Liu Z., Huang C., Gao C., Liu R., Chen J., Xiao Z.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2019/1450-53391900008L.pdf
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author Liu Z.
Huang C.
Gao C.
Liu R.
Chen J.
Xiao Z.
author_facet Liu Z.
Huang C.
Gao C.
Liu R.
Chen J.
Xiao Z.
author_sort Liu Z.
collection DOAJ
description Three different types of Ti6Al4V powders produced by electrode induction melting gas atomization (EIGA), plasma rotating electrode process (PREP), and plasma atomization (PA) were compared from these aspects: particle size distribution, particle shape, and microstructure. Theywere characterized by particle size and shape analyzer, scanning electron microscope, and X-ray diffraction. The results show some benefits of using PA Ti6Al4V powder in selective electron beam melting. The particle size distribution of these Ti6Al4V powders were bimodal, and the PA Ti6Al4V powder had the narrowest particle size span. The roundness and elongation, the bluntness index of the most analyzed Ti6Al4V powders were greater than 80%. There were 52%, 81%, and 93% Ti6Al4V powders without satellite, respectively. These particle shape results indicate that EIGA, PRER, and PA Ti6Al4V powders have good sphericity and low content of satellites. The flowability of PA (20.55 s/50 g) is better than that of EIGA (24.80 s/50 g) and PREP (25.76 s/50 g). The microstructure of Ti6Al4V powders was composed of martensite α′.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1450-5339
2217-7175
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publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor
record_format Article
series Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
spelling doaj-art-24088458322e4089bf08a2c35deb62fb2025-02-02T09:21:19ZengUniversity of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, BorJournal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy1450-53392217-71752019-01-0155112112810.2298/JMMB181025008L1450-53391900008LCharacterization of Ti6Al4V powders produced by different methods for selective electron beam meltingLiu Z.0Huang C.1Gao C.2Liu R.3Chen J.4Xiao Z.5South China University of Technology, National Engineering Research Center of Near-Net-Shape Forming for Metallic Materials, Guangzhou, ChinaSouth China University of Technology, National Engineering Research Center of Near-Net-Shape Forming for Metallic Materials, Guangzhou, ChinaSouth China University of Technology, National Engineering Research Center of Near-Net-Shape Forming for Metallic Materials, Guangzhou, ChinaShenzhen YuanMeng Precision Technology Institute, Shenzhen, ChinaFoshan Sui ZhiBo Novel Materials Technology Materials Co., Ltd. Foshan, ChinaSouth China University of Technology, National Engineering Research Center of Near-Net-Shape Forming for Metallic Materials, Guangzhou, China + South China University of Technology, Guangdong key laboratory for advanced metallic materials processing, GuanThree different types of Ti6Al4V powders produced by electrode induction melting gas atomization (EIGA), plasma rotating electrode process (PREP), and plasma atomization (PA) were compared from these aspects: particle size distribution, particle shape, and microstructure. Theywere characterized by particle size and shape analyzer, scanning electron microscope, and X-ray diffraction. The results show some benefits of using PA Ti6Al4V powder in selective electron beam melting. The particle size distribution of these Ti6Al4V powders were bimodal, and the PA Ti6Al4V powder had the narrowest particle size span. The roundness and elongation, the bluntness index of the most analyzed Ti6Al4V powders were greater than 80%. There were 52%, 81%, and 93% Ti6Al4V powders without satellite, respectively. These particle shape results indicate that EIGA, PRER, and PA Ti6Al4V powders have good sphericity and low content of satellites. The flowability of PA (20.55 s/50 g) is better than that of EIGA (24.80 s/50 g) and PREP (25.76 s/50 g). The microstructure of Ti6Al4V powders was composed of martensite α′.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2019/1450-53391900008L.pdfatomizationti6al4v powerparticle shapesatelliteselective electron beam melting
spellingShingle Liu Z.
Huang C.
Gao C.
Liu R.
Chen J.
Xiao Z.
Characterization of Ti6Al4V powders produced by different methods for selective electron beam melting
Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
atomization
ti6al4v power
particle shape
satellite
selective electron beam melting
title Characterization of Ti6Al4V powders produced by different methods for selective electron beam melting
title_full Characterization of Ti6Al4V powders produced by different methods for selective electron beam melting
title_fullStr Characterization of Ti6Al4V powders produced by different methods for selective electron beam melting
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of Ti6Al4V powders produced by different methods for selective electron beam melting
title_short Characterization of Ti6Al4V powders produced by different methods for selective electron beam melting
title_sort characterization of ti6al4v powders produced by different methods for selective electron beam melting
topic atomization
ti6al4v power
particle shape
satellite
selective electron beam melting
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2019/1450-53391900008L.pdf
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