Research progress on gastric cancer-associated microbiome and important microbial mechanisms

Gastric cancer (GC) remains one of the major threats to global health, imposing a substantial disease burden. Its pathogenesis is complex and likely influenced by the interplay of multiple environmental, genetic and microbial factors. Advances in rapidly evolving microbiome detection technologies su...

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Main Authors: Jiang Xiaowen, Zhang Jingying, Zhou Tong, Li Wenqing, Pan Kaifeng, Zhang Yang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Lanzhou University Press 2025-06-01
Series:生物医学转化
Subjects:
Online Access:http://swyxzh.ijournals.cn/swyxzh/article/html/20250208?st=article_issue
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author Jiang Xiaowen
Zhang Jingying
Zhou Tong
Li Wenqing
Pan Kaifeng
Zhang Yang
author_facet Jiang Xiaowen
Zhang Jingying
Zhou Tong
Li Wenqing
Pan Kaifeng
Zhang Yang
author_sort Jiang Xiaowen
collection DOAJ
description Gastric cancer (GC) remains one of the major threats to global health, imposing a substantial disease burden. Its pathogenesis is complex and likely influenced by the interplay of multiple environmental, genetic and microbial factors. Advances in rapidly evolving microbiome detection technologies suggest that the gastric mucosal microbiota including Helicobacter pylori, a key carcinogenic factor, may interact and play synergistic roles in gastric cancer initiation and progression. This review summarizes recent advances in GC-associated microbiome research, systematically organizing and analyzing the pivotal roles of gastric microbiota in cancer tumorigenesis, progression and prognosis. Furthermore, it examines the potential mechanisms by which the key gastric microbes may contribute to carcinogenesis, providing a scientific foundation for future etiological investigations and early diagnosis and prevention targeting microbiome-related GC.
format Article
id doaj-art-23fcb2b26fbd47c19145d74aa4565df4
institution Kabale University
issn 2096-8965
language zho
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Lanzhou University Press
record_format Article
series 生物医学转化
spelling doaj-art-23fcb2b26fbd47c19145d74aa4565df42025-08-20T03:33:27ZzhoLanzhou University Press生物医学转化2096-89652025-06-0162485810.12287/j.issn.2096-8965.20250207Research progress on gastric cancer-associated microbiome and important microbial mechanismsJiang Xiaowen0Zhang Jingying1Zhou Tong2Li Wenqing3Pan Kaifeng4Zhang Yang5State Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers, Beijing Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142 , ChinaKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research(Ministry of Education/Beijing), Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142 , ChinaKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research(Ministry of Education/Beijing), Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142 , ChinaState Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers, Beijing Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142 , ChinaState Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers, Beijing Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142 , ChinaKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research(Ministry of Education/Beijing), Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142 , ChinaGastric cancer (GC) remains one of the major threats to global health, imposing a substantial disease burden. Its pathogenesis is complex and likely influenced by the interplay of multiple environmental, genetic and microbial factors. Advances in rapidly evolving microbiome detection technologies suggest that the gastric mucosal microbiota including Helicobacter pylori, a key carcinogenic factor, may interact and play synergistic roles in gastric cancer initiation and progression. This review summarizes recent advances in GC-associated microbiome research, systematically organizing and analyzing the pivotal roles of gastric microbiota in cancer tumorigenesis, progression and prognosis. Furthermore, it examines the potential mechanisms by which the key gastric microbes may contribute to carcinogenesis, providing a scientific foundation for future etiological investigations and early diagnosis and prevention targeting microbiome-related GC.http://swyxzh.ijournals.cn/swyxzh/article/html/20250208?st=article_issuegastric cancergastric microbiotafunctional mechanism
spellingShingle Jiang Xiaowen
Zhang Jingying
Zhou Tong
Li Wenqing
Pan Kaifeng
Zhang Yang
Research progress on gastric cancer-associated microbiome and important microbial mechanisms
生物医学转化
gastric cancer
gastric microbiota
functional mechanism
title Research progress on gastric cancer-associated microbiome and important microbial mechanisms
title_full Research progress on gastric cancer-associated microbiome and important microbial mechanisms
title_fullStr Research progress on gastric cancer-associated microbiome and important microbial mechanisms
title_full_unstemmed Research progress on gastric cancer-associated microbiome and important microbial mechanisms
title_short Research progress on gastric cancer-associated microbiome and important microbial mechanisms
title_sort research progress on gastric cancer associated microbiome and important microbial mechanisms
topic gastric cancer
gastric microbiota
functional mechanism
url http://swyxzh.ijournals.cn/swyxzh/article/html/20250208?st=article_issue
work_keys_str_mv AT jiangxiaowen researchprogressongastriccancerassociatedmicrobiomeandimportantmicrobialmechanisms
AT zhangjingying researchprogressongastriccancerassociatedmicrobiomeandimportantmicrobialmechanisms
AT zhoutong researchprogressongastriccancerassociatedmicrobiomeandimportantmicrobialmechanisms
AT liwenqing researchprogressongastriccancerassociatedmicrobiomeandimportantmicrobialmechanisms
AT pankaifeng researchprogressongastriccancerassociatedmicrobiomeandimportantmicrobialmechanisms
AT zhangyang researchprogressongastriccancerassociatedmicrobiomeandimportantmicrobialmechanisms