Thermal effects of AISI 304-L stainless steel after laser irradiation

Laser Directed Energy Deposition (L-DED) is one of the Additive Manufacturing (AM) techniques that has emerged in recent years, and it is one of the disruptive technologies of the Industry 4.0. The selection of welding parameters of the L-DED system is critical for obtaining the desired results in...

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Main Authors: Anderson Kenji Hirata, Claudio Luis dos Santos, Helder de Paula Vicente, Paulo Paiva Oliveira Leite Dyer, Getulio de Vasconcelos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) 2023-12-01
Series:The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/17806
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author Anderson Kenji Hirata
Claudio Luis dos Santos
Helder de Paula Vicente
Paulo Paiva Oliveira Leite Dyer
Getulio de Vasconcelos
author_facet Anderson Kenji Hirata
Claudio Luis dos Santos
Helder de Paula Vicente
Paulo Paiva Oliveira Leite Dyer
Getulio de Vasconcelos
author_sort Anderson Kenji Hirata
collection DOAJ
description Laser Directed Energy Deposition (L-DED) is one of the Additive Manufacturing (AM) techniques that has emerged in recent years, and it is one of the disruptive technologies of the Industry 4.0. The selection of welding parameters of the L-DED system is critical for obtaining the desired results in metal deposition, however, due to its intrinsic nonlinear behavior in the process, the suitable choices need to be investigated. In this work it is presented an experimental setup to study the thermal effects on the metal substrate during the process of irradiation. With 40% and 60% of laser beam power, the irradiation results showed only a change in color, but no change in roughness or melting pool was formed. However, with 68% of laser power, a considerable increase of the substrate average temperature with values of more than 100°C at each adjacent track created was observed. The heat affected zone (HAZ) in this sample is expanded in both length and width as the temperature rises due the accumulation of heat during the irradiation process. It is concluded that the temperature of the substrate and other related process variables to be investigated must be controlled to achieve the desired bead formation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2527-1075
language English
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
record_format Article
series The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences
spelling doaj-art-23efcef78500484995f027102ada05112025-02-02T19:54:21ZengUniversidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences2527-10752023-12-0191110.18540/jcecvl9iss11pp17806Thermal effects of AISI 304-L stainless steel after laser irradiationAnderson Kenji Hirata0Claudio Luis dos Santos1Helder de Paula Vicente2Paulo Paiva Oliveira Leite Dyer3Getulio de Vasconcelos4Instituto Federal de São Paulo, BrazilInstituto Federal de São Paulo, BrazilInstituto de Estudos Avançados, BrazilInstituto de Estudos Avançados, BrazilInstituto de Estudos Avançados, Brazil Laser Directed Energy Deposition (L-DED) is one of the Additive Manufacturing (AM) techniques that has emerged in recent years, and it is one of the disruptive technologies of the Industry 4.0. The selection of welding parameters of the L-DED system is critical for obtaining the desired results in metal deposition, however, due to its intrinsic nonlinear behavior in the process, the suitable choices need to be investigated. In this work it is presented an experimental setup to study the thermal effects on the metal substrate during the process of irradiation. With 40% and 60% of laser beam power, the irradiation results showed only a change in color, but no change in roughness or melting pool was formed. However, with 68% of laser power, a considerable increase of the substrate average temperature with values of more than 100°C at each adjacent track created was observed. The heat affected zone (HAZ) in this sample is expanded in both length and width as the temperature rises due the accumulation of heat during the irradiation process. It is concluded that the temperature of the substrate and other related process variables to be investigated must be controlled to achieve the desired bead formation. https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/17806Manufatura AditivaDeposição por Energia DiretaProcessamento Laser
spellingShingle Anderson Kenji Hirata
Claudio Luis dos Santos
Helder de Paula Vicente
Paulo Paiva Oliveira Leite Dyer
Getulio de Vasconcelos
Thermal effects of AISI 304-L stainless steel after laser irradiation
The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences
Manufatura Aditiva
Deposição por Energia Direta
Processamento Laser
title Thermal effects of AISI 304-L stainless steel after laser irradiation
title_full Thermal effects of AISI 304-L stainless steel after laser irradiation
title_fullStr Thermal effects of AISI 304-L stainless steel after laser irradiation
title_full_unstemmed Thermal effects of AISI 304-L stainless steel after laser irradiation
title_short Thermal effects of AISI 304-L stainless steel after laser irradiation
title_sort thermal effects of aisi 304 l stainless steel after laser irradiation
topic Manufatura Aditiva
Deposição por Energia Direta
Processamento Laser
url https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/17806
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AT helderdepaulavicente thermaleffectsofaisi304lstainlesssteelafterlaserirradiation
AT paulopaivaoliveiraleitedyer thermaleffectsofaisi304lstainlesssteelafterlaserirradiation
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