Update for diagnosis and treatment of syndrome after cardiac injury: a mini-review
Post-Cardiac Injury Syndrome (PCIS) refers to a collective term encompassing post-myocardial infarction syndrome, post-pericardiotomy syndrome, and post-traumatic pericarditis. With an aging population, the incidence of PCIS is on the rise annually. This condition is considered to be an autoimmune-m...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2025-02-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2025.1526671/full |
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author | Ruihui Lai Tan Xu Tan Xu |
author_facet | Ruihui Lai Tan Xu Tan Xu |
author_sort | Ruihui Lai |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Post-Cardiac Injury Syndrome (PCIS) refers to a collective term encompassing post-myocardial infarction syndrome, post-pericardiotomy syndrome, and post-traumatic pericarditis. With an aging population, the incidence of PCIS is on the rise annually. This condition is considered to be an autoimmune-mediated inflammatory response leading to pericarditis as the primary manifestation of the cardiac disease. Early diagnosis and effective treatment can improve the quality of life and prognosis for PCIS patients. This review aims to provide a comprehensive explicit of the epidemiological characteristics, relevant pathophysiological mechanisms, diagnostic methods, and treatment strategies associated with PCIS, further fostering a deeper understanding and promoting advancements in the prevention and treatment of PCIS. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-23c6662fb35346b99eba2528a45cd177 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2297-055X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine |
spelling | doaj-art-23c6662fb35346b99eba2528a45cd1772025-02-05T07:32:45ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine2297-055X2025-02-011210.3389/fcvm.2025.15266711526671Update for diagnosis and treatment of syndrome after cardiac injury: a mini-reviewRuihui Lai0Tan Xu1Tan Xu2Department of Cardiology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, ChinaPost-Cardiac Injury Syndrome (PCIS) refers to a collective term encompassing post-myocardial infarction syndrome, post-pericardiotomy syndrome, and post-traumatic pericarditis. With an aging population, the incidence of PCIS is on the rise annually. This condition is considered to be an autoimmune-mediated inflammatory response leading to pericarditis as the primary manifestation of the cardiac disease. Early diagnosis and effective treatment can improve the quality of life and prognosis for PCIS patients. This review aims to provide a comprehensive explicit of the epidemiological characteristics, relevant pathophysiological mechanisms, diagnostic methods, and treatment strategies associated with PCIS, further fostering a deeper understanding and promoting advancements in the prevention and treatment of PCIS.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2025.1526671/fullpost-cardiac injury syndromepericarditisautoimmune-mediatedcardiac implantable electronic device placementpercutaneous coronary intervention |
spellingShingle | Ruihui Lai Tan Xu Tan Xu Update for diagnosis and treatment of syndrome after cardiac injury: a mini-review Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine post-cardiac injury syndrome pericarditis autoimmune-mediated cardiac implantable electronic device placement percutaneous coronary intervention |
title | Update for diagnosis and treatment of syndrome after cardiac injury: a mini-review |
title_full | Update for diagnosis and treatment of syndrome after cardiac injury: a mini-review |
title_fullStr | Update for diagnosis and treatment of syndrome after cardiac injury: a mini-review |
title_full_unstemmed | Update for diagnosis and treatment of syndrome after cardiac injury: a mini-review |
title_short | Update for diagnosis and treatment of syndrome after cardiac injury: a mini-review |
title_sort | update for diagnosis and treatment of syndrome after cardiac injury a mini review |
topic | post-cardiac injury syndrome pericarditis autoimmune-mediated cardiac implantable electronic device placement percutaneous coronary intervention |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2025.1526671/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ruihuilai updatefordiagnosisandtreatmentofsyndromeaftercardiacinjuryaminireview AT tanxu updatefordiagnosisandtreatmentofsyndromeaftercardiacinjuryaminireview AT tanxu updatefordiagnosisandtreatmentofsyndromeaftercardiacinjuryaminireview |