Mixed Rational Lump-Solitary Wave Solutions to an Extended (2+1)-Dimensional KdV Equation

Based on the bilinear method, rational lump and mixed lump-solitary wave solutions to an extended (2+1)-dimensional KdV equation are constructed through the different assumptions of the auxiliary function in the trilinear form. It is found that the rational lump decays algebraically in all direction...

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Main Authors: Zhigang Yao, Huayong Xie, Hui Jie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Mathematical Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5563309
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author Zhigang Yao
Huayong Xie
Hui Jie
author_facet Zhigang Yao
Huayong Xie
Hui Jie
author_sort Zhigang Yao
collection DOAJ
description Based on the bilinear method, rational lump and mixed lump-solitary wave solutions to an extended (2+1)-dimensional KdV equation are constructed through the different assumptions of the auxiliary function in the trilinear form. It is found that the rational lump decays algebraically in all directions in the space plane and its amplitude possesses one maximum and two minima. One kind of the mixed solution describes the interaction between one lump and one line solitary wave, which exhibits fission and fusion phenomena under the different parameters. The other kind of the mixed solution shows one lump interacting with two paralleled line solitary waves, in which the evolution of the lump gives rise to a two-dimensional rogue wave. This shows that these three interesting phenomena exist in the corresponding physical model.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2021-01-01
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series Advances in Mathematical Physics
spelling doaj-art-23abab3923e04efb9cfc876a227a6ccc2025-02-03T01:28:29ZengWileyAdvances in Mathematical Physics1687-91201687-91392021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55633095563309Mixed Rational Lump-Solitary Wave Solutions to an Extended (2+1)-Dimensional KdV EquationZhigang Yao0Huayong Xie1Hui Jie2Department of Electronic and Optic Engineering, Army Engineering University, Shijiazhuang 050003, ChinaFaculty of Preschool Teacher Education, Lishui University, Lishui 323000, ChinaDepartment of Electronic and Optic Engineering, Army Engineering University, Shijiazhuang 050003, ChinaBased on the bilinear method, rational lump and mixed lump-solitary wave solutions to an extended (2+1)-dimensional KdV equation are constructed through the different assumptions of the auxiliary function in the trilinear form. It is found that the rational lump decays algebraically in all directions in the space plane and its amplitude possesses one maximum and two minima. One kind of the mixed solution describes the interaction between one lump and one line solitary wave, which exhibits fission and fusion phenomena under the different parameters. The other kind of the mixed solution shows one lump interacting with two paralleled line solitary waves, in which the evolution of the lump gives rise to a two-dimensional rogue wave. This shows that these three interesting phenomena exist in the corresponding physical model.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5563309
spellingShingle Zhigang Yao
Huayong Xie
Hui Jie
Mixed Rational Lump-Solitary Wave Solutions to an Extended (2+1)-Dimensional KdV Equation
Advances in Mathematical Physics
title Mixed Rational Lump-Solitary Wave Solutions to an Extended (2+1)-Dimensional KdV Equation
title_full Mixed Rational Lump-Solitary Wave Solutions to an Extended (2+1)-Dimensional KdV Equation
title_fullStr Mixed Rational Lump-Solitary Wave Solutions to an Extended (2+1)-Dimensional KdV Equation
title_full_unstemmed Mixed Rational Lump-Solitary Wave Solutions to an Extended (2+1)-Dimensional KdV Equation
title_short Mixed Rational Lump-Solitary Wave Solutions to an Extended (2+1)-Dimensional KdV Equation
title_sort mixed rational lump solitary wave solutions to an extended 2 1 dimensional kdv equation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5563309
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AT huijie mixedrationallumpsolitarywavesolutionstoanextended21dimensionalkdvequation