Bmi1 Severs as a Potential Tumor-Initiating Cell Marker and Therapeutic Target in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a frequent malignant tumor with low 5-year overall survival. Targeting ESCC tumor-initiating cells (TICs) may provide a new research avenue to achieve better therapeutic effects of ESCC. However, the identity and characteristics of ESCC TICs remain poorly...

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Main Authors: Xiaochen Wang, Kang Li, Maosheng Cheng, Ganping Wang, Hui Han, Fangfang Chen, Wenjing Liao, Zhi Chen, Jianwen Chen, Yong Bao, Liang Peng, Demeng Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8877577
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author Xiaochen Wang
Kang Li
Maosheng Cheng
Ganping Wang
Hui Han
Fangfang Chen
Wenjing Liao
Zhi Chen
Jianwen Chen
Yong Bao
Liang Peng
Demeng Chen
author_facet Xiaochen Wang
Kang Li
Maosheng Cheng
Ganping Wang
Hui Han
Fangfang Chen
Wenjing Liao
Zhi Chen
Jianwen Chen
Yong Bao
Liang Peng
Demeng Chen
author_sort Xiaochen Wang
collection DOAJ
description Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a frequent malignant tumor with low 5-year overall survival. Targeting ESCC tumor-initiating cells (TICs) may provide a new research avenue to achieve better therapeutic effects of ESCC. However, the identity and characteristics of ESCC TICs remain poorly understood. Through genetic lineage tracing approach, we found that a group of Moloney murine leukemia virus insertion site 1- (Bmi1-) expressing cell populations present in the invasive front of the esophageal epithelium, providing a continuous flow of tumor cells for ESCC. Subsequently, we found that ablation of Bmi1+ cells from mice with ESCC led to inhibition of tumor growth. In addition, our results demonstrated that PTC-209, an inhibitor of Bmi1, was able to inhibit ESCC progression when combined with cisplatin. In summary, our data suggest that Bmi1+ cells serve as TICs in ESCC.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-966X
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Stem Cells International
spelling doaj-art-2381ac5f94b44b6e9691a6f561cf62892025-02-03T05:44:15ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-966X1687-96782020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88775778877577Bmi1 Severs as a Potential Tumor-Initiating Cell Marker and Therapeutic Target in Esophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaXiaochen Wang0Kang Li1Maosheng Cheng2Ganping Wang3Hui Han4Fangfang Chen5Wenjing Liao6Zhi Chen7Jianwen Chen8Yong Bao9Liang Peng10Demeng Chen11Center for Translational Medicine, Institute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510030, ChinaCenter for Translational Medicine, Institute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510030, ChinaCenter for Translational Medicine, Institute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510030, ChinaCenter for Translational Medicine, Institute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510030, ChinaCenter for Translational Medicine, Institute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510030, ChinaCenter for Translational Medicine, Institute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510030, ChinaCenter for Translational Medicine, Institute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510030, ChinaCenter for Translational Medicine, Institute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510030, ChinaCenter for Translational Medicine, Institute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510030, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510030, ChinaOncology Department, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100000, ChinaCenter for Translational Medicine, Institute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510030, ChinaEsophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a frequent malignant tumor with low 5-year overall survival. Targeting ESCC tumor-initiating cells (TICs) may provide a new research avenue to achieve better therapeutic effects of ESCC. However, the identity and characteristics of ESCC TICs remain poorly understood. Through genetic lineage tracing approach, we found that a group of Moloney murine leukemia virus insertion site 1- (Bmi1-) expressing cell populations present in the invasive front of the esophageal epithelium, providing a continuous flow of tumor cells for ESCC. Subsequently, we found that ablation of Bmi1+ cells from mice with ESCC led to inhibition of tumor growth. In addition, our results demonstrated that PTC-209, an inhibitor of Bmi1, was able to inhibit ESCC progression when combined with cisplatin. In summary, our data suggest that Bmi1+ cells serve as TICs in ESCC.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8877577
spellingShingle Xiaochen Wang
Kang Li
Maosheng Cheng
Ganping Wang
Hui Han
Fangfang Chen
Wenjing Liao
Zhi Chen
Jianwen Chen
Yong Bao
Liang Peng
Demeng Chen
Bmi1 Severs as a Potential Tumor-Initiating Cell Marker and Therapeutic Target in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Stem Cells International
title Bmi1 Severs as a Potential Tumor-Initiating Cell Marker and Therapeutic Target in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_full Bmi1 Severs as a Potential Tumor-Initiating Cell Marker and Therapeutic Target in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_fullStr Bmi1 Severs as a Potential Tumor-Initiating Cell Marker and Therapeutic Target in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Bmi1 Severs as a Potential Tumor-Initiating Cell Marker and Therapeutic Target in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_short Bmi1 Severs as a Potential Tumor-Initiating Cell Marker and Therapeutic Target in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_sort bmi1 severs as a potential tumor initiating cell marker and therapeutic target in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8877577
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