Emulsion-Type Chicken Sausage Quality with Fat Substitution by Rice Starches during Freeze-Thaw Cycles

The potential of rice starch types was explored to mimic the fat and improve the stability of chicken sausage during multiple freeze-thaw (F-T) cycles. This study investigated the effect of partial fat replacement with non-waxy and waxy rice starch on the physical properties of chicken sausage duri...

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Main Authors: A. Kosim, P. Rumpagaporn, K. Vangnai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IPB University 2025-01-01
Series:Tropical Animal Science Journal
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Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/tasj/article/view/58874
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author A. Kosim
P. Rumpagaporn
K. Vangnai
author_facet A. Kosim
P. Rumpagaporn
K. Vangnai
author_sort A. Kosim
collection DOAJ
description The potential of rice starch types was explored to mimic the fat and improve the stability of chicken sausage during multiple freeze-thaw (F-T) cycles. This study investigated the effect of partial fat replacement with non-waxy and waxy rice starch on the physical properties of chicken sausage during multiple F-T cycles. Sausages were manufactured using eight different formulas (standard fat, reduced-fat, and reduced-fat with both starches at addition levels of 3%, 6%, and 9%). Emulsion stability, cooking loss, color, and texture profile were analyzed as initial qualities. Sausages were stored at -18 oC for seven days and thawed at 4 oC for 17 h for each of three F-T cycles, then thawing loss and texture were evaluated. The result showed that the incorporation of non-waxy and waxy rice starch up to 9% increased the emulsion stability, lightness (L*), and the value of hardness, gumminess, and chewiness of chicken sausage (p<0.05). Multiple F-T cycles lead to mechanical damage and quality deterioration, including water-holding capacity loss and textural change. The thawing loss value of all treatments significantly increased during the F-T cycle. Utilization of waxy rice starch 3% in low-fat chicken sausage exhibited optimum physical properties and minimum thawing loss and texture change during multiple F-T cycles.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2615-787X
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
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record_format Article
series Tropical Animal Science Journal
spelling doaj-art-23732d0438d7427f88b777335b7bb1e22025-01-22T17:47:22ZengIPB UniversityTropical Animal Science Journal2615-787X2615-790X2025-01-0148110.5398/tasj.2025.48.1.68Emulsion-Type Chicken Sausage Quality with Fat Substitution by Rice Starches during Freeze-Thaw CyclesA. Kosim0P. Rumpagaporn1K. Vangnai2Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agro-Industry, Kasetsart UniversityDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agro-Industry, Kasetsart UniversityDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agro-Industry, Kasetsart University The potential of rice starch types was explored to mimic the fat and improve the stability of chicken sausage during multiple freeze-thaw (F-T) cycles. This study investigated the effect of partial fat replacement with non-waxy and waxy rice starch on the physical properties of chicken sausage during multiple F-T cycles. Sausages were manufactured using eight different formulas (standard fat, reduced-fat, and reduced-fat with both starches at addition levels of 3%, 6%, and 9%). Emulsion stability, cooking loss, color, and texture profile were analyzed as initial qualities. Sausages were stored at -18 oC for seven days and thawed at 4 oC for 17 h for each of three F-T cycles, then thawing loss and texture were evaluated. The result showed that the incorporation of non-waxy and waxy rice starch up to 9% increased the emulsion stability, lightness (L*), and the value of hardness, gumminess, and chewiness of chicken sausage (p<0.05). Multiple F-T cycles lead to mechanical damage and quality deterioration, including water-holding capacity loss and textural change. The thawing loss value of all treatments significantly increased during the F-T cycle. Utilization of waxy rice starch 3% in low-fat chicken sausage exhibited optimum physical properties and minimum thawing loss and texture change during multiple F-T cycles. https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/tasj/article/view/58874chicken sausagefreeze-thaw cyclemeat emulsionreduced-fatrice starch
spellingShingle A. Kosim
P. Rumpagaporn
K. Vangnai
Emulsion-Type Chicken Sausage Quality with Fat Substitution by Rice Starches during Freeze-Thaw Cycles
Tropical Animal Science Journal
chicken sausage
freeze-thaw cycle
meat emulsion
reduced-fat
rice starch
title Emulsion-Type Chicken Sausage Quality with Fat Substitution by Rice Starches during Freeze-Thaw Cycles
title_full Emulsion-Type Chicken Sausage Quality with Fat Substitution by Rice Starches during Freeze-Thaw Cycles
title_fullStr Emulsion-Type Chicken Sausage Quality with Fat Substitution by Rice Starches during Freeze-Thaw Cycles
title_full_unstemmed Emulsion-Type Chicken Sausage Quality with Fat Substitution by Rice Starches during Freeze-Thaw Cycles
title_short Emulsion-Type Chicken Sausage Quality with Fat Substitution by Rice Starches during Freeze-Thaw Cycles
title_sort emulsion type chicken sausage quality with fat substitution by rice starches during freeze thaw cycles
topic chicken sausage
freeze-thaw cycle
meat emulsion
reduced-fat
rice starch
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/tasj/article/view/58874
work_keys_str_mv AT akosim emulsiontypechickensausagequalitywithfatsubstitutionbyricestarchesduringfreezethawcycles
AT prumpagaporn emulsiontypechickensausagequalitywithfatsubstitutionbyricestarchesduringfreezethawcycles
AT kvangnai emulsiontypechickensausagequalitywithfatsubstitutionbyricestarchesduringfreezethawcycles