Exploring the Transferability of STEM PBL Instructional Principles from Higher Education to K-12 Classrooms

The first objective of this study was to explore which principles of STEM PBL instruction pre-service teachers found most beneficial in enhancing their understanding of mathematics- and science-related concepts. The second objective was to identify the instructional practices from STEM PBL that pre-...

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Main Authors: Ali Bicer, Tugce Aldemir, Trina J. Davis, Jamaal Young
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/1/39
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author Ali Bicer
Tugce Aldemir
Trina J. Davis
Jamaal Young
author_facet Ali Bicer
Tugce Aldemir
Trina J. Davis
Jamaal Young
author_sort Ali Bicer
collection DOAJ
description The first objective of this study was to explore which principles of STEM PBL instruction pre-service teachers found most beneficial in enhancing their understanding of mathematics- and science-related concepts. The second objective was to identify the instructional practices from STEM PBL that pre-service teachers intended to incorporate into their future teaching practices. We conducted a descriptive qualitative study, analyzing data from interviews (n = 8), reflections, and classroom artifacts (n<sub>total</sub> = 43). The findings revealed 12 distinct themes: six associated with the first objective and six linked to the second objective. Two themes—communication and real-world relevance—emerged as common across both objectives. The significance of this study lies not only in identifying key principles of STEM PBL but also in highlighting the need to emphasize these principles in various instructional methods, enhancing the transferability of innovative practices to future teachers’ mathematics classrooms.
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spelling doaj-art-233e88aa537e44999b9256df05e960d62025-01-24T13:30:18ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022025-01-011513910.3390/educsci15010039Exploring the Transferability of STEM PBL Instructional Principles from Higher Education to K-12 ClassroomsAli Bicer0Tugce Aldemir1Trina J. Davis2Jamaal Young3Teaching Learning and Culture, College of Education, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77840, USATeaching Learning and Culture, College of Education, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77840, USATeaching Learning and Culture, College of Education, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77840, USATeaching Learning and Culture, College of Education, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77840, USAThe first objective of this study was to explore which principles of STEM PBL instruction pre-service teachers found most beneficial in enhancing their understanding of mathematics- and science-related concepts. The second objective was to identify the instructional practices from STEM PBL that pre-service teachers intended to incorporate into their future teaching practices. We conducted a descriptive qualitative study, analyzing data from interviews (n = 8), reflections, and classroom artifacts (n<sub>total</sub> = 43). The findings revealed 12 distinct themes: six associated with the first objective and six linked to the second objective. Two themes—communication and real-world relevance—emerged as common across both objectives. The significance of this study lies not only in identifying key principles of STEM PBL but also in highlighting the need to emphasize these principles in various instructional methods, enhancing the transferability of innovative practices to future teachers’ mathematics classrooms.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/1/39STEM PBLPBL principlespre-service teachersinstructional practices
spellingShingle Ali Bicer
Tugce Aldemir
Trina J. Davis
Jamaal Young
Exploring the Transferability of STEM PBL Instructional Principles from Higher Education to K-12 Classrooms
Education Sciences
STEM PBL
PBL principles
pre-service teachers
instructional practices
title Exploring the Transferability of STEM PBL Instructional Principles from Higher Education to K-12 Classrooms
title_full Exploring the Transferability of STEM PBL Instructional Principles from Higher Education to K-12 Classrooms
title_fullStr Exploring the Transferability of STEM PBL Instructional Principles from Higher Education to K-12 Classrooms
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Transferability of STEM PBL Instructional Principles from Higher Education to K-12 Classrooms
title_short Exploring the Transferability of STEM PBL Instructional Principles from Higher Education to K-12 Classrooms
title_sort exploring the transferability of stem pbl instructional principles from higher education to k 12 classrooms
topic STEM PBL
PBL principles
pre-service teachers
instructional practices
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/1/39
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AT jamaalyoung exploringthetransferabilityofstempblinstructionalprinciplesfromhighereducationtok12classrooms