CXCL13 Promotes Proliferation of Mesangial Cells by Combination with CXCR5 in SLE

As a CXC subtype member of the chemokine superfamily, CXCL13 is considered to be involved in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), especially in lupus nephritis (LN). To determine the effect of CXCL13 on SLE and explore the potential mechanisms, we tested serum concentrations of CXCL13 in patients and...

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Main Authors: Zhanyun Da, Liuxia Li, Jin Zhu, Zhifeng Gu, Bo You, Ying Shan, Si Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Immunology Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2063985
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author Zhanyun Da
Liuxia Li
Jin Zhu
Zhifeng Gu
Bo You
Ying Shan
Si Shi
author_facet Zhanyun Da
Liuxia Li
Jin Zhu
Zhifeng Gu
Bo You
Ying Shan
Si Shi
author_sort Zhanyun Da
collection DOAJ
description As a CXC subtype member of the chemokine superfamily, CXCL13 is considered to be involved in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), especially in lupus nephritis (LN). To determine the effect of CXCL13 on SLE and explore the potential mechanisms, we tested serum concentrations of CXCL13 in patients and healthy individuals and found that CXCL13 expression was high in SLE patients especially in LN patients. When we treated human renal mesangial cells (HRMCs) in vitro with recombinant human CXCL13, the cell proliferation was accelerated, which was tested by Cell Counting Kit-8 assay and flow cytometry. Western blot and immunofluorescence assay revealed that CXCL13 would lead to phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2). However, the effect was weakened after the silence of CXCR5. The results of our study elaborated that high expression of CXCL13 could be involved in the pathogenesis of LN.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-8861
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Immunology Research
spelling doaj-art-231adafbbd0141a0aa41c05e10c69f042025-02-03T05:52:16ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-88612314-71562016-01-01201610.1155/2016/20639852063985CXCL13 Promotes Proliferation of Mesangial Cells by Combination with CXCR5 in SLEZhanyun Da0Liuxia Li1Jin Zhu2Zhifeng Gu3Bo You4Ying Shan5Si Shi6Department of Rheumatology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, ChinaDepartment of Rheumatology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, ChinaDepartment of Rheumatology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, ChinaDepartment of Rheumatology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, ChinaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, ChinaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, ChinaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, ChinaAs a CXC subtype member of the chemokine superfamily, CXCL13 is considered to be involved in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), especially in lupus nephritis (LN). To determine the effect of CXCL13 on SLE and explore the potential mechanisms, we tested serum concentrations of CXCL13 in patients and healthy individuals and found that CXCL13 expression was high in SLE patients especially in LN patients. When we treated human renal mesangial cells (HRMCs) in vitro with recombinant human CXCL13, the cell proliferation was accelerated, which was tested by Cell Counting Kit-8 assay and flow cytometry. Western blot and immunofluorescence assay revealed that CXCL13 would lead to phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2). However, the effect was weakened after the silence of CXCR5. The results of our study elaborated that high expression of CXCL13 could be involved in the pathogenesis of LN.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2063985
spellingShingle Zhanyun Da
Liuxia Li
Jin Zhu
Zhifeng Gu
Bo You
Ying Shan
Si Shi
CXCL13 Promotes Proliferation of Mesangial Cells by Combination with CXCR5 in SLE
Journal of Immunology Research
title CXCL13 Promotes Proliferation of Mesangial Cells by Combination with CXCR5 in SLE
title_full CXCL13 Promotes Proliferation of Mesangial Cells by Combination with CXCR5 in SLE
title_fullStr CXCL13 Promotes Proliferation of Mesangial Cells by Combination with CXCR5 in SLE
title_full_unstemmed CXCL13 Promotes Proliferation of Mesangial Cells by Combination with CXCR5 in SLE
title_short CXCL13 Promotes Proliferation of Mesangial Cells by Combination with CXCR5 in SLE
title_sort cxcl13 promotes proliferation of mesangial cells by combination with cxcr5 in sle
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2063985
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