Eicosanoid and cytokine levels in plasma of patients during mesenteric infarction

Multible organ failure (MOF) induced by mesenteric infarction is associated with a high mortality rate. This study reports eicosanoid and cytokine levels in the blood of three atherosclerotic patients who ultimately died from MOF induced by mesenteric infarction. High plasma levels of 6- keto-prosta...

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Main Authors: N. Nathan, Y. Denizot, P. Feiss
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1997-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629359791983
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author N. Nathan
Y. Denizot
P. Feiss
author_facet N. Nathan
Y. Denizot
P. Feiss
author_sort N. Nathan
collection DOAJ
description Multible organ failure (MOF) induced by mesenteric infarction is associated with a high mortality rate. This study reports eicosanoid and cytokine levels in the blood of three atherosclerotic patients who ultimately died from MOF induced by mesenteric infarction. High plasma levels of 6- keto-prostaglandin (PG) F1α (the stable metabolite of PGI2), interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8 are observed whereas plasma tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFα), TxB2 (the stable metabolite of TxA2), PGE2, leukotrienes (LT)B4 and LTC4, and whole blood platelet-activating factor levels are not different from values obtained in similarly severe atherosclerotic patients. This short report questioned the clinical involvement of TNFα during such a pathology where a persistent translocation of endotoxin has been observed through the gut endothelial barrier. Activation of phospholipase A2 is suggested by the increase in the stable metabolite of PGI2 and might be by itself or through lipidic metabolites, a major systemic stimulus of IL-6 and IL-8 production.
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spelling doaj-art-2306b8795d614cc484fb24e2ef8e07222025-02-03T05:54:14ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18611997-01-0161757710.1080/09629359791983Eicosanoid and cytokine levels in plasma of patients during mesenteric infarctionN. Nathan0Y. Denizot1P. Feiss2Department of Anaesthesia, CHU Dupuytren, 2 Avenue Martin Luther King, Limoges 87042, FranceLaboratoire d'Hématologie Expérimentale, Faculté de Médecine, 2 Rue du Dr Marcland, Limoges Cédex 87025, FranceDepartment of Anaesthesia, CHU Dupuytren, 2 Avenue Martin Luther King, Limoges 87042, FranceMultible organ failure (MOF) induced by mesenteric infarction is associated with a high mortality rate. This study reports eicosanoid and cytokine levels in the blood of three atherosclerotic patients who ultimately died from MOF induced by mesenteric infarction. High plasma levels of 6- keto-prostaglandin (PG) F1α (the stable metabolite of PGI2), interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8 are observed whereas plasma tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFα), TxB2 (the stable metabolite of TxA2), PGE2, leukotrienes (LT)B4 and LTC4, and whole blood platelet-activating factor levels are not different from values obtained in similarly severe atherosclerotic patients. This short report questioned the clinical involvement of TNFα during such a pathology where a persistent translocation of endotoxin has been observed through the gut endothelial barrier. Activation of phospholipase A2 is suggested by the increase in the stable metabolite of PGI2 and might be by itself or through lipidic metabolites, a major systemic stimulus of IL-6 and IL-8 production.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629359791983
spellingShingle N. Nathan
Y. Denizot
P. Feiss
Eicosanoid and cytokine levels in plasma of patients during mesenteric infarction
Mediators of Inflammation
title Eicosanoid and cytokine levels in plasma of patients during mesenteric infarction
title_full Eicosanoid and cytokine levels in plasma of patients during mesenteric infarction
title_fullStr Eicosanoid and cytokine levels in plasma of patients during mesenteric infarction
title_full_unstemmed Eicosanoid and cytokine levels in plasma of patients during mesenteric infarction
title_short Eicosanoid and cytokine levels in plasma of patients during mesenteric infarction
title_sort eicosanoid and cytokine levels in plasma of patients during mesenteric infarction
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629359791983
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