Quantifying the ability of the CF2H group as a hydrogen bond donor

The CF2H group can act as a hydrogen bond donor, serving as a potential surrogate for OH or SH groups but with a weaker hydrogen bond donation ability. Here, we describe a series of CF2H group-containing moieties that facilitate hydrogen bond interactions. We survey hydrogen bond donation ability us...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Matthew E. Paolella, Daniel S. Honeycutt, Bradley M. Lipka, Jacob M. Goldberg, Fang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Beilstein-Institut 2025-01-01
Series:Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.21.11
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832544806746718208
author Matthew E. Paolella
Daniel S. Honeycutt
Bradley M. Lipka
Jacob M. Goldberg
Fang Wang
author_facet Matthew E. Paolella
Daniel S. Honeycutt
Bradley M. Lipka
Jacob M. Goldberg
Fang Wang
author_sort Matthew E. Paolella
collection DOAJ
description The CF2H group can act as a hydrogen bond donor, serving as a potential surrogate for OH or SH groups but with a weaker hydrogen bond donation ability. Here, we describe a series of CF2H group-containing moieties that facilitate hydrogen bond interactions. We survey hydrogen bond donation ability using several established methods, including 1H NMR-based hydrogen bond acidity determination, UV–vis spectroscopy titration with Reichardt's dye, and 1H NMR titration using tri-n-butylphosphine oxide as a hydrogen bond acceptor. Our experiments reveal that the direct attachment of the CF2H group to cationic aromatic systems significantly enhances its hydrogen bond donation ability, a result consistent with theoretical calculations. We anticipate that this chemistry will be valuable for designing functional molecules for chemical biology and medicinal chemistry applications.
format Article
id doaj-art-22ffda80f23749feb5eb99cc81ed52b3
institution Kabale University
issn 1860-5397
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Beilstein-Institut
record_format Article
series Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-22ffda80f23749feb5eb99cc81ed52b32025-02-03T09:10:17ZengBeilstein-InstitutBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry1860-53972025-01-0121118919910.3762/bjoc.21.111860-5397-21-11Quantifying the ability of the CF2H group as a hydrogen bond donorMatthew E. Paolella0Daniel S. Honeycutt1Bradley M. Lipka2Jacob M. Goldberg3Fang Wang4Department of Chemistry, University of Rhode Island, 140 Flagg Rd, Kingston, RI 02881, USA Department of Chemistry, University of Rhode Island, 140 Flagg Rd, Kingston, RI 02881, USA Department of Chemistry, University of Rhode Island, 140 Flagg Rd, Kingston, RI 02881, USA Department of Chemistry, Colgate University, 13 Oak Drive, Hamilton, NY 13346, USA Department of Chemistry, University of Rhode Island, 140 Flagg Rd, Kingston, RI 02881, USA The CF2H group can act as a hydrogen bond donor, serving as a potential surrogate for OH or SH groups but with a weaker hydrogen bond donation ability. Here, we describe a series of CF2H group-containing moieties that facilitate hydrogen bond interactions. We survey hydrogen bond donation ability using several established methods, including 1H NMR-based hydrogen bond acidity determination, UV–vis spectroscopy titration with Reichardt's dye, and 1H NMR titration using tri-n-butylphosphine oxide as a hydrogen bond acceptor. Our experiments reveal that the direct attachment of the CF2H group to cationic aromatic systems significantly enhances its hydrogen bond donation ability, a result consistent with theoretical calculations. We anticipate that this chemistry will be valuable for designing functional molecules for chemical biology and medicinal chemistry applications.https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.21.11bioisosteredifluoromethyl (cf2h)fluorinehydrogen bond donorshydrogen bond strength
spellingShingle Matthew E. Paolella
Daniel S. Honeycutt
Bradley M. Lipka
Jacob M. Goldberg
Fang Wang
Quantifying the ability of the CF2H group as a hydrogen bond donor
Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
bioisostere
difluoromethyl (cf2h)
fluorine
hydrogen bond donors
hydrogen bond strength
title Quantifying the ability of the CF2H group as a hydrogen bond donor
title_full Quantifying the ability of the CF2H group as a hydrogen bond donor
title_fullStr Quantifying the ability of the CF2H group as a hydrogen bond donor
title_full_unstemmed Quantifying the ability of the CF2H group as a hydrogen bond donor
title_short Quantifying the ability of the CF2H group as a hydrogen bond donor
title_sort quantifying the ability of the cf2h group as a hydrogen bond donor
topic bioisostere
difluoromethyl (cf2h)
fluorine
hydrogen bond donors
hydrogen bond strength
url https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.21.11
work_keys_str_mv AT matthewepaolella quantifyingtheabilityofthecf2hgroupasahydrogenbonddonor
AT danielshoneycutt quantifyingtheabilityofthecf2hgroupasahydrogenbonddonor
AT bradleymlipka quantifyingtheabilityofthecf2hgroupasahydrogenbonddonor
AT jacobmgoldberg quantifyingtheabilityofthecf2hgroupasahydrogenbonddonor
AT fangwang quantifyingtheabilityofthecf2hgroupasahydrogenbonddonor