On the issue of producing doubled haploids of table beet (<i>Beta vulgaris</i> L. var. <i>conditiva</i> Alef.) (a review)
Currently, hybrid table beet seeds make up a significant part of the seeds sold in the world due to their high synchrony, root uniformity, and the effect of heterosis. Heterosis breeding of table beet in Russia is developed insufficiently. One of the reasons is the lack of a well-studied homogeneous...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources
2024-01-01
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| Series: | Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции |
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| Online Access: | https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/1746 |
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| _version_ | 1832544940982272000 |
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| author | A. M. Zaretsky A. B. Kurina D. V. Sokolova |
| author_facet | A. M. Zaretsky A. B. Kurina D. V. Sokolova |
| author_sort | A. M. Zaretsky |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Currently, hybrid table beet seeds make up a significant part of the seeds sold in the world due to their high synchrony, root uniformity, and the effect of heterosis. Heterosis breeding of table beet in Russia is developed insufficiently. One of the reasons is the lack of a well-studied homogeneous linear material. Another reason is a long and labor-consuming process of obtaining parent components for classical crossing due to a 2-year cycle of crop development, a pronounced self-incompatibility system, and inbreeding depression. In vitro production of doubled table beet haploids makes it possible to obtain homozygous material in a short time. It can be used in breeding programs as an alternative to traditional inbred lines. Therefore, introduction of the haploidization technology into the table beet breeding programs is of great importance. This article discusses various approaches to the production of doubled beet haploids and describes crucial achievements, major problems, and the ways to solve them. Methods for producing doubled haploids of table beet has not been studied profoundly enough, so they require additional in-depth research aimed at improving their efficiency and reproducibility. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-22c2f1d8ac38452c9780a9a327c0963f |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2227-8834 2619-0982 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции |
| spelling | doaj-art-22c2f1d8ac38452c9780a9a327c0963f2025-02-03T08:31:16ZengN.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic ResourcesТруды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции2227-88342619-09822024-01-01184423224010.30901/2227-8834-2023-4-232-240764On the issue of producing doubled haploids of table beet (<i>Beta vulgaris</i> L. var. <i>conditiva</i> Alef.) (a review)A. M. Zaretsky0A. B. Kurina1D. V. Sokolova2N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic ResourcesN.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic ResourcesN.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic ResourcesCurrently, hybrid table beet seeds make up a significant part of the seeds sold in the world due to their high synchrony, root uniformity, and the effect of heterosis. Heterosis breeding of table beet in Russia is developed insufficiently. One of the reasons is the lack of a well-studied homogeneous linear material. Another reason is a long and labor-consuming process of obtaining parent components for classical crossing due to a 2-year cycle of crop development, a pronounced self-incompatibility system, and inbreeding depression. In vitro production of doubled table beet haploids makes it possible to obtain homozygous material in a short time. It can be used in breeding programs as an alternative to traditional inbred lines. Therefore, introduction of the haploidization technology into the table beet breeding programs is of great importance. This article discusses various approaches to the production of doubled beet haploids and describes crucial achievements, major problems, and the ways to solve them. Methods for producing doubled haploids of table beet has not been studied profoundly enough, so they require additional in-depth research aimed at improving their efficiency and reproducibility.https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/1746beta vulgaris l.androgenesisgynogenesismicrospore culturedoubled haploids |
| spellingShingle | A. M. Zaretsky A. B. Kurina D. V. Sokolova On the issue of producing doubled haploids of table beet (<i>Beta vulgaris</i> L. var. <i>conditiva</i> Alef.) (a review) Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции beta vulgaris l. androgenesis gynogenesis microspore culture doubled haploids |
| title | On the issue of producing doubled haploids of table beet (<i>Beta vulgaris</i> L. var. <i>conditiva</i> Alef.) (a review) |
| title_full | On the issue of producing doubled haploids of table beet (<i>Beta vulgaris</i> L. var. <i>conditiva</i> Alef.) (a review) |
| title_fullStr | On the issue of producing doubled haploids of table beet (<i>Beta vulgaris</i> L. var. <i>conditiva</i> Alef.) (a review) |
| title_full_unstemmed | On the issue of producing doubled haploids of table beet (<i>Beta vulgaris</i> L. var. <i>conditiva</i> Alef.) (a review) |
| title_short | On the issue of producing doubled haploids of table beet (<i>Beta vulgaris</i> L. var. <i>conditiva</i> Alef.) (a review) |
| title_sort | on the issue of producing doubled haploids of table beet i beta vulgaris i l var i conditiva i alef a review |
| topic | beta vulgaris l. androgenesis gynogenesis microspore culture doubled haploids |
| url | https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/1746 |
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