Deformation and Failure Evolution Law and Support Optimization of Gob-Side Entry in Weakly Cemented Soft Rock under the Influence of Fault

Under the condition of weakly cemented soft rock in Western China, the surrounding rock deformation of gob-side entry is obvious, especially under the influence of fault, and the problem of surrounding rock control becomes increasingly prominent. To solve this issue, this paper firstly studied and o...

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Main Authors: Chengfu Ma, Fenghai Yu, Kai Zhou, Xuerui Yang, Bo Sun, Xinyu Yao, Yani Chi, Yuanzhi Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/3198333
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author Chengfu Ma
Fenghai Yu
Kai Zhou
Xuerui Yang
Bo Sun
Xinyu Yao
Yani Chi
Yuanzhi Zhang
author_facet Chengfu Ma
Fenghai Yu
Kai Zhou
Xuerui Yang
Bo Sun
Xinyu Yao
Yani Chi
Yuanzhi Zhang
author_sort Chengfu Ma
collection DOAJ
description Under the condition of weakly cemented soft rock in Western China, the surrounding rock deformation of gob-side entry is obvious, especially under the influence of fault, and the problem of surrounding rock control becomes increasingly prominent. To solve this issue, this paper firstly studied and obtained the evolution law of the ground pressure appearance of the gob-side entry in the fault area, then put forward the concept of surrounding rock control in the fault area of the gob-side entry, put forward a targeted pressure relief + increase preload + passive reinforcement parallel to the roadway surrounding rock strengthening control scheme, and carried out field applications. The results show that the roof subsidence and mining side heave of the roadway in the fault area increase significantly, accompanied by the characteristics of broken cables, the length of the broken cable is 0.2 m–0.6 m, and the breaking process is divided into multiple breaks. The stress evolution of gob-side entry in fault area presents a stage characteristic of “rapid growth-stable.” The surrounding rock control effect is improved under the bolt cable high pre-tightening support, and the roadway deformation is effectively controlled under the pressure relief + active + passive support, with a good application effect.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-22a1b56b7cfa4bf5928b07885158278b2025-02-03T05:56:54ZengWileyShock and Vibration1875-92032024-01-01202410.1155/2024/3198333Deformation and Failure Evolution Law and Support Optimization of Gob-Side Entry in Weakly Cemented Soft Rock under the Influence of FaultChengfu Ma0Fenghai Yu1Kai Zhou2Xuerui Yang3Bo Sun4Xinyu Yao5Yani Chi6Yuanzhi Zhang7College of Energy and Mining EngineeringCollege of Energy and Mining EngineeringCollege of Energy and Mining EngineeringCollege of Energy and Mining EngineeringCollege of Energy and Mining EngineeringOrdos Haohua Hongqingliang Mining Co., Ltd.Qingdao Shunqingyuan Environment Co., Ltd.Ordos Haohua Hongqingliang Mining Co., Ltd.Under the condition of weakly cemented soft rock in Western China, the surrounding rock deformation of gob-side entry is obvious, especially under the influence of fault, and the problem of surrounding rock control becomes increasingly prominent. To solve this issue, this paper firstly studied and obtained the evolution law of the ground pressure appearance of the gob-side entry in the fault area, then put forward the concept of surrounding rock control in the fault area of the gob-side entry, put forward a targeted pressure relief + increase preload + passive reinforcement parallel to the roadway surrounding rock strengthening control scheme, and carried out field applications. The results show that the roof subsidence and mining side heave of the roadway in the fault area increase significantly, accompanied by the characteristics of broken cables, the length of the broken cable is 0.2 m–0.6 m, and the breaking process is divided into multiple breaks. The stress evolution of gob-side entry in fault area presents a stage characteristic of “rapid growth-stable.” The surrounding rock control effect is improved under the bolt cable high pre-tightening support, and the roadway deformation is effectively controlled under the pressure relief + active + passive support, with a good application effect.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/3198333
spellingShingle Chengfu Ma
Fenghai Yu
Kai Zhou
Xuerui Yang
Bo Sun
Xinyu Yao
Yani Chi
Yuanzhi Zhang
Deformation and Failure Evolution Law and Support Optimization of Gob-Side Entry in Weakly Cemented Soft Rock under the Influence of Fault
Shock and Vibration
title Deformation and Failure Evolution Law and Support Optimization of Gob-Side Entry in Weakly Cemented Soft Rock under the Influence of Fault
title_full Deformation and Failure Evolution Law and Support Optimization of Gob-Side Entry in Weakly Cemented Soft Rock under the Influence of Fault
title_fullStr Deformation and Failure Evolution Law and Support Optimization of Gob-Side Entry in Weakly Cemented Soft Rock under the Influence of Fault
title_full_unstemmed Deformation and Failure Evolution Law and Support Optimization of Gob-Side Entry in Weakly Cemented Soft Rock under the Influence of Fault
title_short Deformation and Failure Evolution Law and Support Optimization of Gob-Side Entry in Weakly Cemented Soft Rock under the Influence of Fault
title_sort deformation and failure evolution law and support optimization of gob side entry in weakly cemented soft rock under the influence of fault
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/3198333
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