3D Printed Swordfish‐Like Wireless Millirobot

Inspired by the efficient swimming capabilities of swordfish, a novel wireless soft swordfish‐like robot with programmable magnetization has been developed, integrating direct‐ink‐writing (DIW) 3D printing and assembly technology. This 20 mm long robot features a streamlined form and magnetically pr...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xingcheng Ou, Yu Sheng, Jiaqi Huang, Dantong Huang, Xiaohong Li, Ran Bi, Guoliang Chen, Weijie Hu, Shuang‐Zhuang Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Advanced Intelligent Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202400206
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832592554536730624
author Xingcheng Ou
Yu Sheng
Jiaqi Huang
Dantong Huang
Xiaohong Li
Ran Bi
Guoliang Chen
Weijie Hu
Shuang‐Zhuang Guo
author_facet Xingcheng Ou
Yu Sheng
Jiaqi Huang
Dantong Huang
Xiaohong Li
Ran Bi
Guoliang Chen
Weijie Hu
Shuang‐Zhuang Guo
author_sort Xingcheng Ou
collection DOAJ
description Inspired by the efficient swimming capabilities of swordfish, a novel wireless soft swordfish‐like robot with programmable magnetization has been developed, integrating direct‐ink‐writing (DIW) 3D printing and assembly technology. This 20 mm long robot features a streamlined form and magnetically programmable movements, enabling biomimetic locomotion patterns such as straight‐line swimming and turning swimming. The robot includes a silicone‐based torso (body, abdomen, and pectoral fin) and a crescent‐shaped tail fin made from a magnetically programmable polymer embedded with neodymium‐iron‐boron (NdFeB) particles. The tail fin, fabricated by multi‐material alternating printing to achieve a gradient magnetism distribution, is controlled by an external magnetic field to mimic the rapid oscillation of a swordfish's tail, achieving a swimming speed of 0.51 BL/ s. The tail fin's asymmetric oscillation amplitudes, adjusted by magnetic field control, allow the robot to transition seamlessly from high‐speed straight swimming to agile turning. The robot can perform tracking swimming along specific planned paths, such as “C” and “Z” shaped trajectories. Potential applications include environmental monitoring and targeted drug release. The multi‐material 3D printing technology enhances the robot's efficiency and sensitivity in simulating natural biological movements, extending to the design and development of various flexible devices and soft robots.
format Article
id doaj-art-22950511204b4ebb99b3fb4149a21d76
institution Kabale University
issn 2640-4567
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advanced Intelligent Systems
spelling doaj-art-22950511204b4ebb99b3fb4149a21d762025-01-21T07:26:27ZengWileyAdvanced Intelligent Systems2640-45672025-01-0171n/an/a10.1002/aisy.2024002063D Printed Swordfish‐Like Wireless MillirobotXingcheng Ou0Yu Sheng1Jiaqi Huang2Dantong Huang3Xiaohong Li4Ran Bi5Guoliang Chen6Weijie Hu7Shuang‐Zhuang Guo8Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronic Materials and Wearable Devices Key Laboratory for Polymeric Composite and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies School of Materials Science and Engineering Sun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou 510275 P. R. ChinaGuangzhou Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronic Materials and Wearable Devices Key Laboratory for Polymeric Composite and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies School of Materials Science and Engineering Sun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou 510275 P. R. ChinaGuangzhou Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronic Materials and Wearable Devices Key Laboratory for Polymeric Composite and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies School of Materials Science and Engineering Sun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou 510275 P. R. ChinaGuangzhou Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronic Materials and Wearable Devices Key Laboratory for Polymeric Composite and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies School of Materials Science and Engineering Sun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou 510275 P. R. ChinaGuangzhou Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronic Materials and Wearable Devices Key Laboratory for Polymeric Composite and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies School of Materials Science and Engineering Sun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou 510275 P. R. ChinaGuangzhou Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronic Materials and Wearable Devices Key Laboratory for Polymeric Composite and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies School of Materials Science and Engineering Sun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou 510275 P. R. ChinaGuangzhou Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronic Materials and Wearable Devices Key Laboratory for Polymeric Composite and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies School of Materials Science and Engineering Sun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou 510275 P. R. ChinaSchool of Chemistry Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology Maoming Guangdong 525000 P. R. ChinaGuangzhou Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronic Materials and Wearable Devices Key Laboratory for Polymeric Composite and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies School of Materials Science and Engineering Sun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou 510275 P. R. ChinaInspired by the efficient swimming capabilities of swordfish, a novel wireless soft swordfish‐like robot with programmable magnetization has been developed, integrating direct‐ink‐writing (DIW) 3D printing and assembly technology. This 20 mm long robot features a streamlined form and magnetically programmable movements, enabling biomimetic locomotion patterns such as straight‐line swimming and turning swimming. The robot includes a silicone‐based torso (body, abdomen, and pectoral fin) and a crescent‐shaped tail fin made from a magnetically programmable polymer embedded with neodymium‐iron‐boron (NdFeB) particles. The tail fin, fabricated by multi‐material alternating printing to achieve a gradient magnetism distribution, is controlled by an external magnetic field to mimic the rapid oscillation of a swordfish's tail, achieving a swimming speed of 0.51 BL/ s. The tail fin's asymmetric oscillation amplitudes, adjusted by magnetic field control, allow the robot to transition seamlessly from high‐speed straight swimming to agile turning. The robot can perform tracking swimming along specific planned paths, such as “C” and “Z” shaped trajectories. Potential applications include environmental monitoring and targeted drug release. The multi‐material 3D printing technology enhances the robot's efficiency and sensitivity in simulating natural biological movements, extending to the design and development of various flexible devices and soft robots.https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.2024002063D printingmagnetic drivemagnetic responsive materialsoft robotswordfish‐like millirobot
spellingShingle Xingcheng Ou
Yu Sheng
Jiaqi Huang
Dantong Huang
Xiaohong Li
Ran Bi
Guoliang Chen
Weijie Hu
Shuang‐Zhuang Guo
3D Printed Swordfish‐Like Wireless Millirobot
Advanced Intelligent Systems
3D printing
magnetic drive
magnetic responsive material
soft robot
swordfish‐like millirobot
title 3D Printed Swordfish‐Like Wireless Millirobot
title_full 3D Printed Swordfish‐Like Wireless Millirobot
title_fullStr 3D Printed Swordfish‐Like Wireless Millirobot
title_full_unstemmed 3D Printed Swordfish‐Like Wireless Millirobot
title_short 3D Printed Swordfish‐Like Wireless Millirobot
title_sort 3d printed swordfish like wireless millirobot
topic 3D printing
magnetic drive
magnetic responsive material
soft robot
swordfish‐like millirobot
url https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202400206
work_keys_str_mv AT xingchengou 3dprintedswordfishlikewirelessmillirobot
AT yusheng 3dprintedswordfishlikewirelessmillirobot
AT jiaqihuang 3dprintedswordfishlikewirelessmillirobot
AT dantonghuang 3dprintedswordfishlikewirelessmillirobot
AT xiaohongli 3dprintedswordfishlikewirelessmillirobot
AT ranbi 3dprintedswordfishlikewirelessmillirobot
AT guoliangchen 3dprintedswordfishlikewirelessmillirobot
AT weijiehu 3dprintedswordfishlikewirelessmillirobot
AT shuangzhuangguo 3dprintedswordfishlikewirelessmillirobot